Shotton Surface Mine: Difference between revisions

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Viscount Ridley is a hereditary peer not a life peer
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In total, over 8% of [[Coal mining in the United Kingdom|British coal output]] comes from the Shotton site.<ref name="Guardian"/> The mine produced over one million tonnes of coal in 2014 and employs around 150 people.<ref name="Million">{{cite news|url=http://www.thejournal.co.uk/business/business-news/banks-mining-lift-one-million-8081634|title=Banks Mining lift one million tonnes of coal from Shotton surface mine|newspaper=The Journal|date=10 November 2014|accessdate=26 July 2016|author=Tom Keighley}}</ref> These jobs are temporary,<ref name="Guardian"/> although when the mine closes some former employees will be transferred to Banks' new site at Highthorn, near [[Druridge Bay]].<ref name="Highthorn">{{cite news|url=http://www.northumberlandgazette.co.uk/news/local-news/opencast-mine-plan-unveiled-1-5865800|title=Opencast mine plan unveiled|date=18 July 2013|accessdate=27 July 2016|newspaper=Northumberland Gazette}}</ref>
 
The land on which the mine was developed is owned by science writer and [[Conservative Party (UK)|Conservative]] [[lifehereditary peer]] [[Matthew White Ridley, 5th Viscount Ridley]], who is a prominent [[Climate change denial|climate change sceptic]].<ref name="Guardian"/> As a result, the site has been protested by the "Keep it in the Ground" [[fossil fuel divestment]] campaign, who picketed the site and halted operations for the day on 26 October 2015.<ref name="Guardian"/> Royalties from the site go to the Government, but the Blagdon Estate receives a [[way leave#Wayleave|way leave]] payment estimated at between three and four million pounds.<ref name="Guardian"/>
[[File:Northumberlandia 001 (cropped).jpg|thumb|left|Northumberlandia under construction, showing the [[Spoil tip|spoil]] beneath the surface]]
Over 1.5 million tonnes of waste material from the site was used to build the [[Northumberlandia]] sculpture on an adjoining site.<ref>{{Cite web| title = Work begins on 'Goddess of the North' in Northumberland| publisher = BBC News website | date = 8 April 2010 | url = http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/tyne/8608779.stm | accessdate = 26 July 2016}}</ref> Northumberlandia, which takes the form of a naked reclining female figure, was constructed as [[planning gain]] by the [[Banks Group]] to allow development of the Shotton site, and was opened as a public park in 2012.<ref name="cramlington">{{cite news|title=Northumberlandia: The naked lady of Cramlington|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-tyne-19396755|accessdate=26 July 2016|newspaper=BBC News |date=1 September 2012}}</ref>