View source for כל

==Aramaic==

===Alternative forms===
* Syriac: {{l|syc|sc=Syrc|ܟܠ}}

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|arc|/kul/}}

===Particle===
{{head|arc|particle|tr=kol}}

# [[all]], [[every]], [[whole]]

====Inflection====
{{he-prep-inflection|heading=With object pronouns
|base={{l-self|arc|כָּל|tr=kol}}
|1s={{l|arc|כֻּלִּי|tr=kullī}}
|2ms={{l|arc|כֻּלָּךְ|tr=kullāḵ}}
|2fs={{l|arc|כֻּלָּךְ|tr=kullāḵ}}
|3ms={{l|arc|כֻּלֵּהּ|tr=kullēh}}
|3fs={{l|arc|כֻּלַּהּ|tr=kullah}}, {{l|arc|כֻּלָּהּ|tr=kullāh}}
|1p={{l|arc|כֻּלַּנָא|tr=kullánā}}, {{l|arc|כֻּלַּן|tr=kullan}}, {{l|arc|כֻּלָּן|tr=kullān}}
|2mp={{l|arc|כֻּלְּכוֹן|tr=kulləḵōn}}
|2fp={{l|arc|כֻּלְּכֵין|tr=kulləḵēn}}
|3mp={{l|arc|כֻּלְּהוֹן|tr=kulləhōn}}
|3fp={{l|arc|כֻּלְּהֵין|tr=kulləhēn}}
}}

===References===
* {{R:CAL|kl}}
* {{R:Jastrow 1903}}
* {{R:Payne Smith 1902}}

==Hebrew==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|he|כול||exc}}

===Etymology===
{{HE root|כלל}}
Compare {{cog|ar|كُلّ}}, {{cog|gez|ኵል|tr=kʷəll}}, {{cog|uga|𐎋𐎍|tr=kl}}, {{cog|phn|𐤊𐤋|tr=kl}}, {{cog|akk|kalûm|𒆕𒀀𒁉|tr=kalûm}}, {{cog|syc|ܟܾܠ|tr=kul}}. From {{inh|he|sem-pro|*kʷall-}} or {{inh|he|sem-pro|*kull-}}, ultimately from {{inh|he|afa-pro|*ʔa-kʷall-}}.

===Pronunciation===
* '''{{lang|he|כֹּל}}''':
*: {{IPA|he|/ˈkul/|a=Biblical Hebrew}}
*: {{IPA|he|/ˈkoːl/|[ˈkʰoː.ol]|a=Tiberian Hebrew}}
*: {{IPA|he|/ˈkøl/|[ˈkʰøːl]|qq2=Sanaani|/ˈkel/|[kʰeːl]|qq4=Sharaabi|a=Yemenite Hebrew}}
*: {{IPA|he|/ˈkol/|a=Sephardi}}
*: {{IPA|he|/ˈkojl/|a=Ashkenazi}}
*: {{IPA|he|/ˈkol/|a=IL}}
* '''{{lang|he|כָּל}}''':
*: {{IPA|he|/kul/|a=Biblical Hebrew}}
*: {{IPA|he|/kɔl/|[kʰɔl]|a=Tiberian Hebrew}}
*: {{IPA|he|/kɔl/|[kʰɔl]|a=Yemenite Hebrew}}
*: {{IPA|he|/kol/|a=Sephardi}}
*: {{IPA|he|/kɔl/|a=Ashkenazi}}
*: {{IPA|he|/kol/|a=IL}}
* {{audio|he|LL-Q9288 (heb)-Uziel302-כל.wav}}
* {{homophones|he|קוֹל|tr=kol|qq1=Modern Hebrew}}
* {{rhymes|he|ol|s=1}}

===Noun===
{{he-noun|wv=כֹּל|tr=kól|g=m|g2=f|cons=כָּל|pat=קֹטֶל}}

# [[all|All]], [[whole]], [[entirety]], [[everything]]; ''found almost exclusively in singular definite and singular construct forms''; ''used to translate English [[all]], [[each]], [[every]], [[everything]], and so on''.
#: {{ux|he|.לְ'''כָל''' אֶחָד יֵשׁ מָשֶׁהוּ שׁחָשׁוּב לוֹ|tr=l'<nowiki/>'''khol''' ekhad yesh mashehu shekhashuv lo.|'''Every'''one has something that's important to him.}}
#* {{RQ:Tanach|28|15|3|tsrc=JPS
|passage=בְּ'''כָל''' מָקוֹם עֵינֵי ה׳ צֹפוֹת רָעִים וְטוֹבִים׃
|translation=The eyes of the {{smallcaps|Lord}} are in '''every''' place, Keeping watch upon the evil and the good.
|transliteration=B''''khol''' makom einei Adonai tsofot ra'im v-tovim.}}
#* Liturgical blessing
#*: {{quote|he|בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה ה׳ אֱלֹהֵינוּ מֶלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם, שֶׁ'''הַכֹּל''' נִהְיֶה בִּדְבָרוֹ.|tr=barúkh ata Adonai elohéinu mélekh ha`olám, she'''hakól''' nihyé bid'varó.|Blessed are you, {{smallcaps|Lord}} our God, king of the world, by whose word '''everything''' comes to be.}}
#* {{circa|1800}}, [[w:Nachman of Breslov|Nachman of Breslov]],
#*: {{quote|he|'''כָל'' הָעוֹלָם '''כֻּלוֹ''' גֶשֶׁר צָר מְאוֹד, וְהָעִיקָר לֹא לְפַחֵד כְּלָל.|tr='''kol''' ha'olam '''kulo''' gesher tsar m'od, v'ha'ikar lo l'fakhed k'lal.|The '''entire''' world is a very narrow bridge, and the main thing is not to have any fear at all.}}

====Usage notes====
* This term is most commonly found in its construct form, {{m|he||כל|tr=kol|all-of}}. When this is the case, all agreement — gender, number, person — is with the following noun. For example, {{m|he||כולנו|tr=kulánu|all-of-us, everyone}} is plural, first-person, and usually masculine (but it will be feminine if it's referring to a specific group, all of whose members are women).

====Inflection====
{{he-prep-inflection|heading=With object pronouns
|base={{l-self|he|כָּל|tr=kol}}
|1s={{he-l|כולי|dwv=כֻּלִּי|tr=kulí}}
|2ms={{he-l|כולך|dwv=כֻּלְּךָ|tr=kul'khá}}
|2fs={{he-l|כולך|dwv=כֻּלֵּךְ|tr=kulékh}}
|3ms={{he-l|כולו|dwv=כֻּלּוֹ|tr=kuló}}
|3fs={{he-l|כולה|dwv=כֻּלָּהּ|tr=kuláh}}
|1p={{he-l|כולנו|dwv=כֻּלָּנוּ|tr=kulánu}}
|2mp={{he-l|כולכם|dwv=כֻּלְּכֶם|tr=kul'khém}}
|2fp={{he-l|כולכן|dwv=כֻּלְּכֶן|tr=kul'khén}}
|3mp={{he-l|כולם|dwv=כֻּלָּם|tr=kulám}}
|3fp={{he-l|כולן|dwv=כֻּלָּן|tr=kulán}}
}}

====Derived terms====
* {{he-l|בסך הכול|dwv=בְּסַךְ הַכֹּל|tr=b'sákh hakól}}
* {{l|he|כָּל הַכָּבוֹד|tr=kól hakavód}}
* {{l|he|כָּל כָּךְ|tr=kol kákh}}
* {{l|he|כָּל עוֹד|tr=kol od}}
* {{he-l|כל עיקר|dwv=כָּל עִקָּר|tr=kól ikár}}
* {{l|he|לְכָל הַיּוֹתֵר|tr=lekhól hayotér}}
* {{he-l|קודם כל|dwv=קֹדֶם כֹּל|tr=kódem kol}}

===Anagrams===
* {{l|he|לך}}