View source for 推

{{also|稚}}
{{character info}}
==Translingual==

===Han character===
{{Han char|rn=64|rad=手|as=08|sn=11|four=50014|canj=QOG|ids=⿰扌隹}}

====Derived characters====
* {{lang|mul|[[嶊]] [[蓷]] [[㔼]] [[𨫻]] [[𫤄]] [[𡙱]] [[𭞓]] [[𤍐]] [[𧤹]] [[𮘱]]}}

====References====
* {{Han ref|kx=0439.080|dkj=12284|dj=0790.010|hdz=31898.070|uh=63A8|ud=25512|bh=B1C0|bd=45504}}

==Chinese==
{{zh-forms}}

===Glyph origin===
{{Han etym}}
{{Han compound|手|alt1=扌|t1=hand|隹|ls=psc|c1=s|c2=p}} – push with the hand.

===Etymology===
Middle Chinese distinguishes {{ltc-l|推|to push|id=2}} and {{ltc-l|推|to proceed; to promote; to deduce|id=1}}.

Older Mandarin dictionaries{{ref|group=n|name=n1|Samuel Wells Williams, 1874; Herbert Allen Giles, 1892}} give ''chuī'' (the Mandarin reflex of {{ltc-l|推||id=1}}) as a variant reading for all senses, while Cantonese dictionaries{{ref|group=n|name=n2|John Chalmers, 1855; Samuel Wells Williams, 1856; 廣話國語一貫未定稿, 1916}} only assign ''ceoi1'' to the "to deduce" sense (e.g. in {{zh-l|*推測|-|to surmise}}). Most modern Sinitic varieties use the reflexes of {{ltc-l|推||id=2}} for all meanings, while Sino-Xenic use the reflexes of {{ltc-l|推||id=1}} (in Korean, however, the reflex of {{ltc-l|推||id=2}} is also used in a few words). Some varieties (including certain Hakka, Min, and sometimes Yue dialects) preserve both readings, but not necessarily disambiguate them by meaning.

See also {{ltc-l|揣}}.

; “to support”; “oshi”
: {{obor|zh|ja|-}} {{ja-r|推し|おし}}.

===Pronunciation===
{{zh-pron
|m=tuī
|m-s=tui1
|dg=туй1
|c=teoi1
|ca=LL-Q9186-Justinrleung-推.wav
|c-t=tui1
|g=tui1
|h=pfs=thûi/chhûi/thôi;gd=tui1/cui1
|h_note=thôi - “to put aside”
|j=tui1
|mb=tó
|md=tŭi
|mn=ml,jj,tw:thui/twvk,zz:chhui/qz:ther/tw,xm,zz,jj:the/ml,jj:tu
|mn_note=thui/chhui - literary; ther/the/tu - vernacular
|mn-t=tui1/cui1
|w=sh,sz:1the;hz:1thuei
|x=tei1
|ma=y
|mc=y
|oc=y
|cat=v
}}

===Definitions===
{{head|zh|hanzi}}

# to [[push]]
#: {{zh-x|手推車|pushcart}}
#: {{zh-x|推 開 窗|to push the windows open}}
#* {{zh-x|長江 後-浪 推 前-浪，世上 新人 趕 舊人。|On the Yangtze river, the waves behind '''push''' the waves before; in this world, the newcomers oust the forerunners.|CL-L|ref=《增廣賢文》"Enlarged Writings of Worthies"}}
# to [[postpone]]; to [[delay]]
#: {{zh-x|推遲|to postpone}}
# {{lb|zh|figurative}} to [[put aside]]; to push away; to [[dismiss]]; to [[explain away]]
#: {{zh-x|推諉|to [[pass the buck]]}}
#: {{zh-x|推辭|to decline with an excuse}}
#: {{zh-x|推-掉 聚會、推-掉 採訪、推-掉 責任|to '''decline''' a gathering, to '''decline''' interviews, to '''decline''' responsibility}}
# to [[prompt]]; to [[propel]]
#: {{zh-x|推進|to propel; to push forward}}
#: {{zh-x|推波助瀾|"to drive the billowing waves"; to [[add fuel to fire]]}}
# to [[promote]]; to [[advertise]]; to [[advocate]]
#: {{zh-x|推廣|to promote; to popularize}}
#: {{zh-x|推出|to present}}
#* {{zh-x|雖然，夫子 推 而 行 之。|Nevertheless, you advocate the great way and live the way you advocate.|ref=Shiji}}
# to [[nominate]]; to [[recommend]]
#: {{zh-x|推薦|to recommend}}
#: {{zh-x|推選|to nominate}}
#: {{zh-x|唐代 詩人 首-推 李杜。|Li Bai and Du Fu are ranked the top among the Tang-era poets.}}
# to [[generalize]]; to [[broaden]]
#: {{zh-x|推己及人|to [[put oneself in someone's shoes]]}}
# to [[infer]]; to [[deduce]]
#: {{zh-x|推測|to estimate; to infer}}
#: {{zh-x|類推|to infer by analogy}}
# to [[derive]]; to [[reason]]; to [[compute]]
#: {{zh-x|推導|to derive}}
#: {{zh-x|推論|corollary}}
# to [[proceed]]; to [[succeed]]; to form a [[procession]]
#: {{zh-x|推移|to proceed (in time)}}
# {{lb|zh|Hong Kong|internet slang}} to [[bump]] a thread in [[support]]; to "[[push]]"
#: {{syn|yue|push}}
#: {{ant|yue|拉|pull}}
# {{lb|zh|ACG|or|fandom}} being a devoted fan of [someone]; to [[support]] [someone] (in an idol group; etc.)
#: {{zh-x|@^前田 @^敦子 推|a person supporting {{w|Atsuko Maeda}}}}
#: {{zh-x|一生 推|to support [someone or a particular group] for life}}
# {{lb|zh|ACG|or|fandom}} [[oshi]]; [[favourite]] [[idol]]
#: {{zh-x|首 推|member that someone like most in an idol group}}

====Synonyms====
{{zh-dial}}

===Compounds===
{{col3|zh|推本溯源|推病|推波助瀾|推測|推陳出新|推誠相見|推遲|推斥力|推崇|推出|推辭|推戴|推導|推倒|推定|推動|推斷|推度|推故|推廣|推及|推己及人|推見|推薦|推獎|推襟送抱|推進|推進器|推究|推舉|推拒|推理|推力|推論|推拿|推敲|推求|推卻|推讓|推三阻四|推搡|推說|推算|推搪|推濤作浪|推頭|推土機|推託|推脫|推委|推諉|推問|推想|推銷|推卸|推謝|推心置腹|推行|推許|推選|推延|推演|推移|推展|推知|推重|推子|三推六問|子推割股|半推半就|公推|後擁前推|你推我擠|噴射推進|前推後擁|多蒙推轂|屋烏推愛|借水推船|大力推荐|寒暑推移|六問三推|子推|三推|千推萬阻|受命推事|以此類推|你推我讓|直接推理|推賢遜能|推托|推舟於陸|推賢舉善|推尊|推宗明本|推車|推奪|推誠待物|旁推交通|推鉋|爬推|推聾做啞|推誠置腹|推步|杷推|推推讓讓|推計課稅|推撞|推刃|推賢下士|推翻|扒推|推宕|推轂|推驗|推桿|推解|推三扯四|推情準理|推食解衣|推恩|推山|推輪捧轂|推輦歸里|推球|推尋|推詳|推服|推誠接物|推銷員|推乾淨兒|推就|推東主西|捧轂推輪|推挽|推心致腹|推轉|推三宕四|推推搡搡|推推攮攮|推群獨步|推誠布公|推諉塞責|推免|窮源推本|推事|推阻|推調|推聾裝啞|推稱|推窗|推賢進善|推擠|推燥居濕|推賢樂善|推牌九|推蓬裝|推背圖|推而廣之|推光頭|推索|推勘|推誠愛物|推進劑|推輓|推誠布信|推介|推賢讓能|推搶|推手|牙推|推估|推因|推山移嶺|推賢任人|推賢進士|推崇備至|推理電影|推鋒爭死|推開|推天搶地|欲就還推|推來推去|推薦甄選|推遜|推激|推亡固存|沙盤推演|推磨|手推車|推三推四|推案|推派|推理小說|推拖|推廣教育|推橫車|農業推廣|解驂推食|解衣推食|鬼推磨|順水推舟|衙推|鑑古推今|類推|讓棗推梨|陪席推事|間接推論|間接推理|順水推船|諱敗推過|類推作用}}

===Descendants===
{{CJKV||||suy}}

===References===
<references group="n"/>
* {{R:yue:Jyutjam Ziliu Zaapcung}}

{{cat|cmn|Beginning Mandarin}}

==Japanese==

===Kanji===
{{ja-kanji|grade=6|rs=手08}}

# conjecture

====Readings====
{{ja-readings
|goon=すい<すゐ, たい
|kanon=すい<すゐ, たい
|kanyoon=つい<つゐ
|kun=お-す
}}

====Compounds====
{{der-top}}
{{top3}}
* {{ja-r|推%移|すい%い}}
* {{ja-r|推%挙|すい%きょ}}
* {{ja-r|推%計|すい%けい}}
* {{ja-r|推%敲|すい%こう}}
* {{ja-r|推%考|すい%こう}}
* {{ja-r|推%察|すい%さつ}}
* {{ja-r|推%参|すい%さん}}
* {{ja-r|推%称|すい%しょう}}
* {{ja-r|推%賞|すい%しょう}}
* {{ja-r|推%奨|すい%しょう}}
* {{ja-r|推%進|すい%しん}}
* {{ja-r|推%薦|すい%せん}}
* {{ja-r|推%測|すい%そく}}
* {{ja-r|推%戴|すい%たい}}
* {{ja-r|推%断|すい%だん}}
* {{ja-r|推%知|すい%ち}}
* {{ja-r|推%定|すい%てい}}
* {{ja-r|推%理|すい%り}}
* {{ja-r|推%量|すい%りょう}}
* {{ja-r|推%力|すい%りょく}}
* {{ja-r|推%論|すい%ろん}}
{{bottom}}
{{der-bottom}}

==Korean==

===Hanja===
{{ko-hanja|hangeul=[[추]], [[퇴]]}}

# {{rfdef|ko|sort=手08}}

==Vietnamese==

===Han character===
{{vi-readings|reading=suy, chui, thoi, thòi, thôi, tòi, thối|rs=手08}}

# {{rfdef|vi|sort=手08}}