Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sikur: difference between revisions

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{{reconstructed}}
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==Proto-Germanic==
==Proto-West Germanic==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|gmw-pro|ine-pro|*kʷeys-}}
{{lb|gem-pro|West Germanic}} From {{etyl|LL.|gem-pro}} {{m|la|*sicurus}}, from {{etyl|la|gem-pro}} {{m|la|sēcūrus||worryless; carefree; secure}}.
Borrowed from {{bor|gmw-pro|la|sēcūrus||worryless; carefree; secure}}.


===Adjective===
===Adjective===
{{head|gmw-pro|adjective}}<ref>{{R:ang:DOE|137|PWGmc *sikur}}</ref>
{{gem-adj}}


# [[secure]], [[safe]]
# {{topics|gmw-pro|Security}} [[secure]], [[safe]]
# [[sure]], [[certain]]
# [[sure]], [[certain]]


====Inflection====
====Inflection====
{{gem-decl-adj-a|sikur}}
{{gmw-infl-adj}}

====Synonyms====
* {{l|gmw-pro|*uʀsorg(ī)}}

====Derived terms====
* {{l|gmw-pro|*sikurōn}}


====Descendants====
====Descendants====
* {{desc|ang|sicor}}, {{l|ang|sicer}}
* {{desctree|ang|sicor}}
** {{desc|enm|siker}}
* {{desc|ofs|sikur|siker}}
*** {{desc|sco|siker}}, {{l|sco|seker}}
*** {{desc|en|sicker}}
* {{desc|ofs|sikur}}, {{l|ofs|siker}}
** {{desc|frr|sijcker}}
** {{desc|frr|sijcker}}
** {{desc|stq|seküür}}
** {{desc|stq|seker}}
** {{desc|fy|siker}}
** {{desc|fy|siker}}
* {{desc|osx|sikur}}, {{l|osx|sikor}}
* {{desc|osx|sikur|sikor}}
** {{desc|gml|seker}}
** {{desc|gml|seker}}
*** {{desc|da|sikker}}
*** {{desc|nds|sieker|seker}}
**** {{desc|no|sikker}}
*** {{desctree|da|sikker|bor=1}}
**** {{desc|is|sikker}}
*** {{desc|sv|säker|bor=1}}
*** {{desc|sv|säker}}
* {{desc|odt|*sikur}}
* {{desc|odt|*sikur}}
** {{desc|dum|seker}}
** {{desc|dum|sēker}}
*** {{desc|nl|zeker}}
*** {{desctree|nl|zeker}}
⚫
* {{desctree|goh|sihhūr}}, {{l|goh|sihhûri}}, {{l|goh|sihhur}}, {{l|goh|sihhar}}, {{desctree|goh|sichur|notext=1}}
**** {{desc|fy|seker}}

⚫
* {{desc|goh|sihhūr}}, {{l|goh|sihhûri}}, {{l|goh|sihhur}}, {{l|goh|sichur}}, {{l|goh|sihhar}}
===References===
** Middle High German: {{l|goh|sicher}}
<references/>
*** {{desc|de|sicher}}
**** {{desc|stq|sicher}}
*** {{desc|lb|sécher}}
*** {{desc|yi|זיכער}}

Latest revision as of 02:23, 31 August 2023

 This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Latin sēcūrus (“worryless; carefree; secure”).

Adjective

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*sikur[1]

  1. secure, safe
  2. sure, certain

Inflection

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a-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *sikur
Genitive *sikuras
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *sikur *sikuru *sikur
Accusative *sikuranā *sikurā *sikur
Genitive *sikuras *sikureʀā *sikuras
Dative *sikurumē *sikureʀē *sikurumē
Instrumental *sikuru *sikureʀu *sikuru
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *sikurē *sikurō *sikuru
Accusative *sikurā *sikurā *sikuru
Genitive *sikureʀō *sikureʀō *sikureʀō
Dative *sikurēm, *sikurum *sikurēm, *sikurum *sikurēm, *sikurum
Instrumental *sikurēm, *sikurum *sikurēm, *sikurum *sikurēm, *sikurum

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 137: “PWGmc *sikur”
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