uterus: difference between revisions

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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|en|ine-pro|*úd}}
From {{etyl|la|en}} {{m|la|uterus||womb, belly}}.
{{etymon|en|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
From {{uder|en|la|uterus||womb, belly}}, from {{der|en|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|UK|US}} {{IPA|en|/ˈjuː.təɹ.əs/}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈjuː..ɹəs/}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-uterus.ogg|Audio (US)}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-uterus.ogg|a=US}}
* {{hyphenation|en|u|ter|us}}
* {{hyphenation|en|u|ter|us}}


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{{en-noun|uteri|+}}
{{en-noun|uteri|+}}


# {{lb|en|anatomy}} The [[womb]], an organ of the female reproductive system in which the young are conceived and develop until birth.
# {{lb|en|anatomy}} A [[reproductive organ]] of [[therian]] [[mammal]]s in which the young are conceived and develop until birth.
## {{lb|en|zoology}} A similar part in some non-[[mammal]]s.


====Synonyms====
====Synonyms====
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====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en|uterine|cordiform uterus|uterus didelphys|corpus uteri|uterus didelphis}}
* {{l|en|uterine}}
* {{l|en|corpus uteri}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
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* {{l|en|hysterectomy}}
* {{l|en|hysterectomy}}
* {{l|en|in utero}}
* {{l|en|in utero}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|cs|uterus|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ms|uterus|bor=1}}


====Translations====
====Translations====
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[[Category:English nouns with irregular plurals]]
[[Category:English nouns with irregular plurals]]


==Czech==
----

===Alternative forms===
* {{alt|cs|uter}}

===Etymology===
{{root|cs|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|cs|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
{{bor+|cs|en|uterus}}, from {{der|cs|la|uterus}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|ute|rus}}

===Noun===
{{cs-noun|m-in}}

# {{lb|cs|anatomy}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|cs|děloha}}

====Declension====
{{cs-ndecl|m.foreign}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}


==Indonesian==
==Indonesian==
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===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|id|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|id|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
{{lbor|id|la|uterus}}, from {{der|id|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.
{{lbor|id|la|uterus}}, from {{der|id|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|[ˈutɛrʊs]}}
* {{IPA|id|[ˈʊtɛrʊs]}}
* {{hyphenation|id|utè|rus}}
* {{rhymes|id|ɛrʊs|s=3}}
* {{hyph|id|utè|rus}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{id-noun|head=}}
{{id-noun|head=utèrus}}

# {{lb|la|anatomy}} {{l|en|womb}}, {{l|en|uterus}}.
# {{lb|id|anatomy|medicine|zoology}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|id|kandungan|peranakan|rahim}}
#: {{syn|id|kandungan|peranakan|rahim}}

====Alternative forms====
* {{l|ms|uterus|uterus /utərus/}} {{q|Standard Malay}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
{{rel2|id|
{{rel2|id|
| {{l|id|saudara|t=sibling|lit=from the same womb}}
| {{l|id|saudara|t=sibling|lit=from the same womb}}
|}}
}}


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

----


==Latin==
==Latin==
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===Alternative forms===
===Alternative forms===
* {{l|la|uterum}}
* {{alt|la|uterum}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{PIE root|ine-pro|úd}}
{{root|la|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|la|id=womb|inh|ine-pro>*úderos>womb|tree=1}}
From {{inh|la|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.<ref>{{R:ine:Mallory 2006|page=282}}</ref><ref>{{R:itc:EDL|head=uterus|page=647}}</ref>
From {{inh|la|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.<ref>{{R:ine:Mallory 2006|page=282}}</ref><ref>{{R:itc:EDL|head=uterus|page=647}}</ref>


Line 95: Line 132:


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
* {{l|la|ūter}}
* {{l|la|uterculus}}
* {{l|la|uterculus}}
* {{l|la|uterīnus}}
* {{l|la|uterīnus}}
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{{top2}}
{{top2}}
* {{desc|ca|úter}}
* {{desc|ca|úter}}
* {{desc|en|uterus}}
* {{desctree|en|uterus}}
* {{desc|fr|utérus}}
* {{desc|fr|utérus}}
* {{desc|gl|útero}}
* {{desc|ia|utero}}
* {{desc|ia|utero}}
* {{desc|it|utero}}
* {{desc|it|utero}}
* {{desc|ms|uterus}}
* {{desc|pms|ùter}}/{{l|pms|üter}}
* {{desc|pms|ùter}}/{{l|pms|üter}}
* {{desc|pt|útero}}
* {{desc|ro|uter}}
* {{desc|ro|uter}}
* {{desc|scn|ùtiru}}
* {{desc|es|útero}}
* {{desc|es|útero}}
* {{desc|tr|uterus|bor=1}}
{{bottom}}
{{bottom}}


===References===
===References===
{{reflist}}
<references/>


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
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* {{R:Gaffiot}}
* {{R:Gaffiot}}


[[Category:la:Babies]]
{{C|la|Babies}}

----


==Malay==
==Malay==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|ms|ine-pro|*úd}}
From {{etyl|la|ms}} {{m|la|uterus||womb, belly}}.
{{etymon|ms|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
From {{uder|ms|la|uterus||womb, belly}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ms|/utərus/}}
* {{IPA|ms|/utərus/}}
* {{hyph|ms|u|te|rus}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{ms-noun|j=اوتروس}}
{{ms-noun|j=اوتروس}}


# {{lb|ms|anatomy}} [[womb|Womb]], [[uterus]]
# {{lb|ms|anatomy}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|ms|peranakan|kandung|kandungan|rahim}}


====Synonyms====
====Alternative forms====
* {{l|ms|peranakan}}
* {{l|id|uterus|utèrus}} {{q|Indonesian}}

* {{l|ms|kandung}}
===Further reading===
* {{l|ms|kandungan}}
* {{l|ms|rahim}}
* {{R:PRPM}}

==Turkish==

===Etymology===
{{root|tr|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|tr|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
{{bor+|tr|la|uterus}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|tr|/uˈte.ɾus/}}
* {{hyph|tr|u|te|rus}}

===Noun===
{{tr-noun|u|lar}}

# {{lb|tr|anatomy}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|tr|döl yatağı|meşime|q2=obsolete|rahim}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:tr:TDK}}
* {{R:tr:Nişanyan}}

Revision as of 23:39, 14 September 2024

See also: Uterus and utérus

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

    From Latin uterus (womb, belly), from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (abdomen, stomach), from *úd (out, outward) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈjuː.tə.ɹəs/
    • Audio (US):(file)
    • Hyphenation: u‧ter‧us

    Noun

    uterus (plural uteri or uteruses)

    1. (anatomy) A reproductive organ of therian mammals in which the young are conceived and develop until birth.
      1. (zoology) A similar part in some non-mammals.

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • Czech: uterus
    • Malay: uterus

    Translations

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Czech

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      Borrowed from English uterus, from Latin uterus.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈutɛrus]
      • Hyphenation: ute‧rus

      Noun

      uterus m inan

      1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
        Synonym: děloha

      Declension

      Further reading

      • uterus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
      • uterus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

      Indonesian

      Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia id

      Etymology

        Learned borrowing from Latin uterus, from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (abdomen, stomach), from *úd (out, outward) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        utèrus (first-person possessive uterusku, second-person possessive uterusmu, third-person possessive uterusnya)

        1. (anatomy, medicine, zoology) womb, uterus
          Synonyms: kandungan, peranakan, rahim

        Alternative forms

        • saudara (sibling, literally from the same womb)

        Further reading

        Latin

        Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipedia la

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

          From Proto-Indo-European *úderos (abdomen, stomach), from *úd (out, outward) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).[1][2]

          Pronunciation

          Noun

          uterus m (genitive uterī); second declension

          1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
          2. fetus, newborn
          3. belly, paunch

          Declension

          Second-declension noun.

          Case Singular Plural
          Nominative uterus uterī
          Genitive uterī uterōrum
          Dative uterō uterīs
          Accusative uterum uterōs
          Ablative uterō uterīs
          Vocative utere uterī

          Descendants

          References

          1. ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 282
          2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “uterus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 647

          Further reading

          • uterus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
          • uterus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
          • uterus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

          Malay

          Etymology

            From Latin uterus (womb, belly).

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /utərus/
            • Hyphenation: u‧te‧rus

            Noun

            uterus (Jawi spelling اوتروس, plural uterus-uterus, informal 1st possessive uterusku, 2nd possessive uterusmu, 3rd possessive uterusnya)

            1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
              Synonyms: peranakan, kandung, kandungan, rahim

            Alternative forms

            Further reading

            Turkish

            Etymology

              Borrowed from Latin uterus.

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /uˈte.ɾus/
              • Hyphenation: u‧te‧rus

              Noun

              uterus (definite accusative uterusu, plural uteruslar)

              1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
                Synonyms: döl yatağı, (obsolete) meşime, rahim

              Further reading