uterus: difference between revisions

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search
Browse history interactively
← Go to previous editGo to next edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
→Noun: tweaked
Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit
(42 intermediate revisions by 18 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|en|ine-pro|*úd}}
⚫
From {{etyl|la|en}} {{m|la|uterus||womb, belly}}.
{{etymon|en|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
From {{uder|en|la|uterus||womb, belly}}, from {{der|en|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{a|UK|US}} {{IPA|en|/ˈjuː.təɹ.əs/}}
* {{IPA|en|/ˈjuː.tə.ɹəs/}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-uterus.ogg|Audio (US)}}
* {{audio|en|en-us-uterus.ogg|a=US}}
* {{hyphenation|en|u|ter|us}}
* {{hyphenation|en|u|ter|us}}


Line 14: Line 16:
{{en-noun|uteri|+}}
{{en-noun|uteri|+}}


# {{lb|en|anatomy}} The [[womb]], an organ of the female reproductive system in which the young are conceived and develop until birth.
# {{lb|en|anatomy}} A [[reproductive organ]] of [[therian]] [[mammal]]s in which the young are conceived and develop until birth.
## {{lb|en|zoology}} A similar part in some non-[[mammal]]s.


====Synonyms====
====Synonyms====
Line 22: Line 25:


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col-auto|en|uterine|cordiform uterus|uterus didelphys|corpus uteri|uterus didelphis}}
* {{l|en|uterine}}
* {{l|en|corpus uteri}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
Line 30: Line 32:
* {{l|en|hysterectomy}}
* {{l|en|hysterectomy}}
* {{l|en|in utero}}
* {{l|en|in utero}}

====Descendants====
* {{desc|cs|uterus|bor=1}}
* {{desc|ms|uterus|bor=1}}


====Translations====
====Translations====
Line 44: Line 50:
[[Category:English nouns with irregular plurals]]
[[Category:English nouns with irregular plurals]]


==Czech==
----

===Alternative forms===
⚫
* {{alt|cs|uter}}

===Etymology===
{{root|cs|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|cs|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
{{bor+|cs|en|uterus}}, from {{der|cs|la|uterus}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{cs-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|cs|ute|rus}}

===Noun===
{{cs-noun|m-in}}

⚫
# {{lb|cs|anatomy}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|cs|děloha}}

====Declension====
{{cs-ndecl|m.foreign}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:cs:PSJC}}
* {{R:cs:SSJC}}


==Indonesian==
==Indonesian==
Line 50: Line 81:


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|id|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|id|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
{{lbor|id|la|uterus}}, from {{der|id|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.
{{lbor|id|la|uterus}}, from {{der|id|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|id|[ˈʊtɛrʊs]}}
* {{IPA|id|[ˈʊtɛrʊs]}}
* {{hyphenation|id|utè|rus}}
* {{rhymes|id|ɛrʊs|s=3}}
* {{hyph|id|utè|rus}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{id-noun|head=}}
{{id-noun|head=utèrus}}

⚫
# {{lb|la|anatomy}} {{l|en|womb}}, {{l|en|uterus}}.
# {{lb|id|anatomy|medicine|zoology}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|id|kandungan|peranakan|rahim}}
#: {{syn|id|kandungan|peranakan|rahim}}

====Alternative forms====
* {{l|ms|uterus|uterus /utərus/}} {{q|Standard Malay}}


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
{{rel2|id|
{{rel2|id|
| {{l|id|saudara|t=sibling|lit=from the same womb}}
| {{l|id|saudara|t=sibling|lit=from the same womb}}
|}}
}}


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}
* {{R:KBBI Daring}}

----


==Latin==
==Latin==
Line 75: Line 111:


===Alternative forms===
===Alternative forms===
* {{l|la|uterum}}
* {{alt|la|uterum}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{PIE root|ine-pro|úd}}
{{root|la|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|la|id=womb|inh|ine-pro>*úderos>womb|tree=1}}
From {{inh|la|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.<ref>{{R:ine:Mallory 2006|page=282}}</ref><ref>{{R:itc:EDL|head=uterus|page=647}}</ref>
From {{inh|la|ine-pro|*úderos||abdomen, stomach}}, from {{af|ine-pro|*úd|t1=out, outward|*-teros|alt2=*-eros|pos2=contrastive suffix|nocat=1}}.<ref>{{R:ine:Mallory 2006|page=282}}</ref><ref>{{R:itc:EDL|head=uterus|page=647}}</ref>


Line 95: Line 132:


====Related terms====
====Related terms====
⚫
* {{l|la|ūter}}
* {{l|la|uterculus}}
* {{l|la|uterculus}}
* {{l|la|uterīnus}}
* {{l|la|uterīnus}}
Line 102: Line 138:
{{top2}}
{{top2}}
* {{desc|ca|úter}}
* {{desc|ca|úter}}
* {{desc|en|uterus}}
* {{desctree|en|uterus}}
* {{desc|fr|utérus}}
* {{desc|fr|utérus}}
* {{desc|gl|útero}}
* {{desc|ia|utero}}
* {{desc|ia|utero}}
* {{desc|it|utero}}
* {{desc|it|utero}}
⚫
* {{desc|ms|uterus}}
* {{desc|pms|ùter}}/{{l|pms|üter}}
* {{desc|pms|ùter}}/{{l|pms|üter}}
* {{desc|pt|útero}}
* {{desc|ro|uter}}
* {{desc|ro|uter}}
* {{desc|scn|ùtiru}}
* {{desc|es|útero}}
* {{desc|es|útero}}
* {{desc|tr|uterus|bor=1}}
{{bottom}}
{{bottom}}


===References===
===References===
{{reflist}}
<references/>


===Further reading===
===Further reading===
Line 119: Line 160:
* {{R:Gaffiot}}
* {{R:Gaffiot}}


[[Category:la:Babies]]
{{C|la|Babies}}

----


==Malay==
==Malay==


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{root|ms|ine-pro|*úd}}
From {{etyl|la|ms}} {{m|la|uterus||womb, belly}}.
{{etymon|ms|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
⚫
From {{uder|ms|la|uterus||womb, belly}}.


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|ms|/utərus/}}
* {{IPA|ms|/utərus/}}
⚫
* {{hyph|ms|u|te|rus}}


===Noun===
===Noun===
{{ms-noun|j=اوتروس}}
{{ms-noun|j=اوتروس}}


# {{lb|ms|anatomy}} [[womb|Womb]], [[uterus]]
# {{lb|ms|anatomy}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|ms|peranakan|kandung|kandungan|rahim}}


====Synonyms====
====Alternative forms====
* {{l|ms|peranakan}}
* {{l|id|uterus|utèrus}} {{q|Indonesian}}

⚫
* {{l|ms|kandung}}
===Further reading===
⚫
* {{l|ms|kandungan}}
* {{l|ms|rahim}}
* {{R:PRPM}}

==Turkish==

===Etymology===
{{root|tr|ine-pro|*úd}}
{{etymon|tr|id=womb|der|la>uterus>womb|tree=1}}
{{bor+|tr|la|uterus}}.

===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|tr|/uˈte.ɾus/}}
* {{hyph|tr|u|te|rus}}

===Noun===
{{tr-noun|u|lar}}

# {{lb|tr|anatomy}} [[womb]], {{l|en|uterus}}
#: {{syn|tr|döl yatağı|meşime|q2=obsolete|rahim}}

===Further reading===
* {{R:tr:TDK}}
* {{R:tr:Nişanyan}}

Revision as of 23:39, 14 September 2024

See also: Uterus, and utérus

English

English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

    Etymology tree
    Proto-Indo-European *úd
    Proto-Indo-European *-teros
    Proto-Indo-European *úderos
    English uterus

    From Latin uterus (“womb, belly”), from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“abdomen, stomach”), from *úd (“out, outward”) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈjuː.tə.ɹəs/
    • Audio (US):(file)
    • Hyphenation: u‧ter‧us

    Noun

    uterus (plural uteri or uteruses)

    1. (anatomy) A reproductive organ of therian mammals in which the young are conceived and develop until birth.
      1. (zoology) A similar part in some non-mammals.

    Synonyms

    Derived terms

    Descendants

    • → Czech: uterus
    • → Malay: uterus

    Translations

    Further reading

    Anagrams

    Czech

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

      Etymology tree
      Proto-Indo-European *úd
      Proto-Indo-European *-teros
      Proto-Indo-European *úderos
      Czech uterus

      Borrowed from English uterus, from Latin uterus.

      Pronunciation

      • IPA(key): [ˈutɛrus]
      • Hyphenation: ute‧rus

      Noun

      uterus m inan

      1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
        Synonym: děloha

      Declension

      Declension of uterus (hard masculine inanimate foreign)
      singular plural
      nominative uterus utery
      genitive uteru uterů
      dative uteru uterům
      accusative uterus utery
      vocative utere utery
      locative uteru uterech
      instrumental uterem utery

      Further reading

      • “uterus”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
      • “uterus”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989

      Indonesian

      Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
      Wikipedia id

      Etymology

        Etymology tree
        Proto-Indo-European *úd
        Proto-Indo-European *-teros
        Proto-Indo-European *úderos
        Indonesian uterus

        Learned borrowing from Latin uterus, from Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“abdomen, stomach”), from *úd (“out, outward”) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).

        Pronunciation

        Noun

        utèrus (first-person possessive uterusku, second-person possessive uterusmu, third-person possessive uterusnya)

        1. (anatomy, medicine, zoology) womb, uterus
          Synonyms: kandungan, peranakan, rahim

        Alternative forms

        • saudara (“sibling”, literally “from the same womb”)

        Further reading

        Latin

        Latin Wikipedia has an article on:
        Wikipedia la

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

          Etymology tree
          Proto-Indo-European *úd
          Proto-Indo-European *-teros
          Proto-Indo-European *úderos
          Latin uterus

          From Proto-Indo-European *úderos (“abdomen, stomach”), from *úd (“out, outward”) +‎ *-eros (contrastive suffix).[1][2]

          Pronunciation

          Noun

          uterus m (genitive uterī); second declension

          1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
          2. fetus, newborn
          3. belly, paunch

          Declension

          Second-declension noun.

          singular plural
          nominative uterus uterī
          genitive uterī uterōrum
          dative uterō uterīs
          accusative uterum uterōs
          ablative uterō uterīs
          vocative utere uterī

          Descendants

          References

          1. ^ Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 282
          2. ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “uterus”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 647

          Further reading

          • “uterus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
          • “uterus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
          • uterus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

          Malay

          Etymology

            Etymology tree
            Proto-Indo-European *úd
            Proto-Indo-European *-teros
            Proto-Indo-European *úderos
            Malay uterus

            From Latin uterus (“womb, belly”).

            Pronunciation

            • IPA(key): /utərus/
            • Hyphenation: u‧te‧rus

            Noun

            uterus (Jawi spelling اوتروس, plural uterus-uterus, informal 1st possessive uterusku, 2nd possessive uterusmu, 3rd possessive uterusnya)

            1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
              Synonyms: peranakan, kandung, kandungan, rahim

            Alternative forms

            Further reading

            Turkish

            Etymology

              Etymology tree
              Proto-Indo-European *úd
              Proto-Indo-European *-teros
              Proto-Indo-European *úderos
              Turkish uterus

              Borrowed from Latin uterus.

              Pronunciation

              • IPA(key): /uˈte.ɾus/
              • Hyphenation: u‧te‧rus

              Noun

              uterus (definite accusative uterusu, plural uteruslar)

              1. (anatomy) womb, uterus
                Synonyms: döl yatağı, (obsolete) meşime, rahim

              Further reading

              Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=uterus&oldid=81599275"