addico

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /adˈdi.ko/
• Rhymes: -iko
• Hyphenation: ad‧dì‧co

Verb

addico

1. first-person singular present indicative of addire

Latin

Etymology

From ad- (“to, towards, at”) +‎ dīcō (“say, affirm, tell”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /adˈdiː.koː/, [äd̪ˈd̪iːkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /adˈdi.ko/, [äd̪ˈd̪iːko]

Verb

addīcō (present infinitive addīcere, perfect active addīxī, supine addictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

1. I am propitious to, favour, speak favourably (of).
2. I attribute, assign or ascribe something to someone; appoint, designate; award; sentence, condemn.

   Synonyms: demando, mando, designo, assigno, delego, lego, discribo, impertiō, elēgō, appōnō, ordino, īnstituō, prōdō, tribuō, attribuō

3. I deliver, yield, or resign something to someone; give up, abandon, surrender; betray; enslave (to).

   Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, linquō, dēsinō, cēdō, dissimulō, trādō, committō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, remittō, permittō, tribuō

4. I devote, consecrate to, give my support to, sacrifice

   Synonyms: sacrō, dēdicō, dicō, cōnsecrō, sanciō, voveō

   Antonym: exaugurō

5. (of auctions) I adjudge to the highest bidder, knock down (to), strike off, deliver to.
6. I sell.

   Synonyms: vendo, dēferō

   Antonyms: emo, comparo, sumo

Conjugation

Conjugation of addīcō (third conjugation, irregular short imperative)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	addīcō	addīcis	addīcit	addīcimus	addīcitis	addīcunt
	imperfect	addīcēbam	addīcēbās	addīcēbat	addīcēbāmus	addīcēbātis	addīcēbant
	future	addīcam	addīcēs	addīcet	addīcēmus	addīcētis	addīcent
	perfect	addīxī	addīxistī	addīxit	addīximus	addīxistis	addīxērunt, addīxēre
	pluperfect	addīxeram	addīxerās	addīxerat	addīxerāmus	addīxerātis	addīxerant
	future perfect	addīxerō	addīxeris	addīxerit	addīxerimus	addīxeritis	addīxerint
passive	present	addīcor	addīceris, addīcere	addīcitur	addīcimur	addīciminī	addīcuntur
	imperfect	addīcēbar	addīcēbāris, addīcēbāre	addīcēbātur	addīcēbāmur	addīcēbāminī	addīcēbantur
	future	addīcar	addīcēris, addīcēre	addīcētur	addīcēmur	addīcēminī	addīcentur
	perfect	addictus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	addictus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	addictus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	addīcam	addīcās	addīcat	addīcāmus	addīcātis	addīcant
	imperfect	addīcerem	addīcerēs	addīceret	addīcerēmus	addīcerētis	addīcerent
	perfect	addīxerim	addīxerīs	addīxerit	addīxerīmus	addīxerītis	addīxerint
	pluperfect	addīxissem	addīxissēs	addīxisset	addīxissēmus	addīxissētis	addīxissent
passive	present	addīcar	addīcāris, addīcāre	addīcātur	addīcāmur	addīcāminī	addīcantur
	imperfect	addīcerer	addīcerēris, addīcerēre	addīcerētur	addīcerēmur	addīcerēminī	addīcerentur
	perfect	addictus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	addictus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	addīc, addīce1	—	—	addīcite	—
	future	—	addīcitō	addīcitō	—	addīcitōte	addīcuntō
passive	present	—	addīcere	—	—	addīciminī	—
	future	—	addīcitor	addīcitor	—	—	addīcuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		addīcere	addīxisse	addictūrum esse	addīcī	addictum esse	addictum īrī
participles		addīcēns	—	addictūrus	—	addictus	addīcendus, addīcundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		addīcendī	addīcendō	addīcendum	addīcendō	addictum	addictū

¹Archaic.

Derived terms

• addictiō
• addictus

Related terms

• abdīcō
• benedīcō
• condīcō
• contrādīcō
• dīcō
• ēdīcō
• indīcō
• interdīcō
• maledīcō
• praedīcō
• prōdīcō
• superdīcō

 

Descendants

• Italian: addire
• →⇒ English: addict
• → Spanish: adicar

References

• “addico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “addico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• addico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.