διαμηνύω
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
δῐᾰ- (“through”) + μηνύω (“disclose, inform”).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /di.a.mɛː.ný.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /di.a.me̝ˈny.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ði.a.miˈny.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ði.a.miˈny.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ði.a.miˈni.o/
Verb
δῐᾰμηνῠ́ω • (diamēnúō) (Koine) and Mediaeval
- to point out clearly
Conjugation
Present: δῐᾰμηνῠ́ω, δῐᾰμηνῠ́ομαι
Imperfect: δῐεμήνῠον, δῐεμηνῠόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῐεμήνῠον | δῐεμήνῠες | δῐεμήνῠε(ν) | δῐεμηνῠ́ετον | δῐεμηνῠέτην | δῐεμηνῠ́ομεν | δῐεμηνῠ́ετε | δῐεμήνῠον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐεμηνῠόμην | δῐεμηνῠ́ου | δῐεμηνῠ́ετο | δῐεμηνῠ́εσθον | δῐεμηνῠέσθην | δῐεμηνῠόμεθᾰ | δῐεμηνῠ́εσθε | δῐεμηνῠ́οντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Perfect: δῐᾰμεμήνῡκᾰ, δῐᾰμεμήνῡμαι
Pluperfect: δῐεμεμηνῡ́κειν, δῐεμεμηνῡ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δῐεμεμηνῡ́κειν, δῐεμεμηνῡ́κη |
δῐεμεμηνῡ́κεις, δῐεμεμηνῡ́κης |
δῐεμεμηνῡ́κει(ν) | δῐεμεμηνῡ́κετον | δῐεμεμηνῡκέτην | δῐεμεμηνῡ́κεμεν | δῐεμεμηνῡ́κετε | δῐεμεμηνῡ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δῐεμεμηνῡ́μην | δῐεμεμήνῡσο | δῐεμεμήνῡτο | δῐεμεμήνῡσθον | δῐεμεμηνῡ́σθην | δῐεμεμηνῡ́μεθᾰ | δῐεμεμήνῡσθε | δῐεμεμήνῡντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Greek
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Byzantine Greek διαμηνύω and Hellenistic Koine Greek διαμηνύω (diamēnúō).[1] Morphologically, from δια- (“through”) + Ancient Greek μηνύω (mēnúō, “inform”).
Pronunciation
Verb
διαμηνύω • (diaminýo) (past διεμήνυσα/διαμήνυσα, passive διαμηνύομαι, p‑past διαμηνήθηκα)
- (formal) to forward, convey, pass on a message, report
- O εισαγγελέας διεμήνυσε στον ανακριτή να διενεργήσει προκαταρκτική εξέταση.
- O eisangeléas diemínyse ston anakrití na dienergísei prokatarktikí exétasi.
- The prosecutor signalled to the examining magistrate to conduct a preliminary enquiry.
- (formal) to forward message through someone else, have something announced
Conjugation
διαμηνύω διαμηνύομαι
Active voice ➤ | Passive voice ➤ | |||
Indicative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect ➤ | Perfective aspect ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
Non-past tenses ➤ | Present ➤ | Dependent ➤ | Present | Dependent |
1 sg | διαμηνύω | διαμηνύσω | διαμηνύομαι | διαμηνυθώ |
2 sg | διαμηνύεις | διαμηνύσεις | διαμηνύεσαι | διαμηνυθείς |
3 sg | διαμηνύει | διαμηνύσει | διαμηνύεται | διαμηνυθεί |
1 pl | διαμηνύουμε, [‑ομε] | διαμηνύσουμε, [‑ομε] | διαμηνυόμαστε | διαμηνυθούμε |
2 pl | διαμηνύετε | διαμηνύσετε | διαμηνύεστε, διαμηνυόσαστε | διαμηνυθείτε |
3 pl | διαμηνύουν(ε) | διαμηνύσουν(ε) | διαμηνύονται | διαμηνυθούν(ε) |
Past tenses ➤ | Imperfect ➤ | Simple past ➤ | Imperfect | Simple past |
1 sg | διεμήνυα, διαμήνυα1 | διεμήνυσα, διαμήνυσα1 | διαμηνυόμουν | διαμηνύθηκα |
2 sg | διεμήνυες, διαμήνυες | διεμήνυσες, διαμήνυσες | διαμηνυόσουν | διαμηνύθηκες |
3 sg | διεμήνυε, διαμήνυε | διεμήνυσε, διαμήνυσε | διαμηνυόταν | διαμηνύθηκε |
1 pl | διαμηνύαμε | διαμηνύσαμε | διαμηνυόμασταν, (‑όμαστε) | διαμηνυθήκαμε |
2 pl | διαμηνύατε | διαμηνύσατε | διαμηνυόσασταν, (‑όσαστε) | διαμηνυθήκατε |
3 pl | διεμήνυαν, διαμηνύαν(ε), διαμήνυαν | διεμήνυσαν, διαμηνύσαν(ε), διαμήνυσαν | διαμηνύονταν | διαμηνύθηκαν, διαμηνυθήκαν(ε) |
Future tenses ➤ | Continuous ➤ | Simple ➤ | Continuous | Simple |
1 sg | θα διαμηνύω ➤ | θα διαμηνύσω ➤ | θα διαμηνύομαι ➤ | θα διαμηνυθώ ➤ |
2,3 sg, 1,2,3 pl | θα διαμηνύεις, … | θα διαμηνύσεις, … | θα διαμηνύεσαι, … | θα διαμηνυθείς, … |
Perfect aspect ➤ | Perfect aspect | |||
Present perfect ➤ | έχω, έχεις, … διαμηνύσει | έχω, έχεις, … διαμηνυθεί | ||
Past perfect ➤ | είχα, είχες, … διαμηνύσει | είχα, είχες, … διαμηνυθεί | ||
Future perfect ➤ | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … διαμηνύσει | θα έχω, θα έχεις, … διαμηνυθεί | ||
Subjunctive mood ➤ | Formed using present, dependent (for simple past) or present perfect from above with a particle (να, ας). | |||
Imperative mood ➤ | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect | Imperfective aspect | Perfective aspect |
2 sg | διαμήνυε | διαμήνυσε | — | διαμηνύσου |
2 pl | διαμηνύετε | διαμηνύστε | διαμηνύεστε | διαμηνυθείτε |
Other forms | Active voice | Passive voice | ||
Present participle➤ | διαμηνύοντας ➤ | — | ||
Perfect participle➤ | έχοντας διαμηνύσει ➤ | — | ||
Nonfinite form➤ | διαμηνύσει | διαμηνυθεί | ||
Notes Appendix:Greek verbs |
1. The δια- forms (without internal augment) are less formal. • (…) optional or informal. […] rare. {…} learned, archaic. • Multiple forms are shown in order of reducing frequency. • Periphrastic imperative forms may be produced using the subjunctive. | |||
Synonyms
- διαβιβάζω (diavivázo)
- παραγγέλλω (parangéllo)
Related terms
- and see: μηνύω (minýo, “sue, file complaint”), μηνάω/μηνώ (mináo/minó, “send message, order”)
References
- ^ διαμηνύω, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)meh₂-
- Ancient Greek terms prefixed with δια-
- Ancient Greek 5-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Koine Greek
- Greek terms borrowed from Byzantine Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Byzantine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Koine Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms prefixed with δια-
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs
- Greek formal terms
- Greek terms with usage examples
- Greek verbs conjugating like 'διαλύω'