Guru Purnima Date, History and Importance

On Guru Purnima, people honor and cherish their teachers. The Hindu epic Mahabharata’s author, Ved Vyasa, was born on Guru Purnima, which is why the day is also known as Vyasa Purnima.

The festival of Guru Purnima takes place in July on the first full moon day or Purnima immediately following the summer solstice. This day arrives in the Ashadha maas (month), according to the Hindu calendar, and this year it will fall on July 3rd, 2023. Guru Purnima is a spiritual and religious festival celebrated in several countries, particularly in India and Nepal. It falls on the full moon day (Purnima) in the Hindu month of Ashadha, which usually corresponds to the months of June or July in the Gregorian calendar.

The term “Guru” refers to a spiritual teacher or guide, and “Purnima” means full moon. Guru Purnima is a day dedicated to expressing gratitude and reverence towards one’s teachers, mentors, and spiritual guides. It is an occasion to honor and acknowledge the role of the guru in one’s life and to seek their blessings.

On Guru Purnima, disciples and followers pay homage to their gurus by offering them respect, love, and gratitude. They may present gifts, perform rituals, and participate in various spiritual activities. Discourses and teachings by gurus are also organized on this day, where they share their wisdom and guidance with their disciples.

Guru Purnima holds significance in different religious and spiritual traditions. In Hinduism, it is believed to be the day when the sage Vyasa, who is considered the Adi (first) Guru, was born. Vyasa is credited with compiling the ancient Hindu scriptures, including the Mahabharata. Therefore, Guru Purnima is also known as Vyasa Purnima.

This festival is not limited to a specific religious group and is celebrated by people from various faiths, including Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains. It highlights the importance of learning, knowledge, and the role of a teacher in guiding and shaping one’s life.

Importance of Guru Purnima

Traditionally, the festival is celebrated by Buddhists in honor of the Buddha, who gave his first sermon on this day at Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, India. In the yogic tradition, the day is celebrated as the occasion when Shiva became the first guru, as he began the transmission of Yoga to the Saptarishis.

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