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The Atlantic

Chronic Pain Is an Impossible Problem

A “safe” alternative to opioid painkillers turns out to be not so safe.
Source: Chris Ratcliffe / Bloomberg / Getty

Gabapentin was supposed to be the answer. Chronic pain afflicts about a fifth of American adults, and for years, doctors thought it could be treated with prescription painkillers like Oxycontin. But as the drugs began killing the equivalent of three planeloads of Americans every week, opioid prescriptions fell off precipitously. Many doctors embraced gabapentin, an anticonvulsant drug traditionally used to prevent seizures, as a way to treat neuropathic pain while avoiding triggering life-threatening addiction.

From 2012 to 2016, prescriptions for gabapentin 64 percent. It’s now the 10th-most-commonly-prescribed medication in the United States.

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