I Sold My House in a Raffle: A Proven Step-by-Step Method to Get Your Asking Price, Save Money, Save Time, & Help a Charity Too!
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I Sold My House in a Raffle - Diane Giraudo McDermott
I SOLD MY HOUSE
IN A RAFFLE
A Proven Step-by-Step Method to Get Your Asking Price,
Save Money, Save Time, and Help a Charity Too!
Diane Giraudo McDermott
I Sold My House In A Raffle
Copyright © 2010 Diane Giraudo McDermott. All rights reserved.
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, mechanical or electronic, including photocopying and recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the author or publisher (except by a reviewer, who may quote brief passages and/or short brief video clips in a review.)
Disclaimer: The Publisher and the Author make no representations or warranties with respect to the accuracy or completeness of the contents of this work and specifically disclaim all warranties, including without limitation warranties of fitness for a particular purpose. No warranty may be created or extended by sales or promotional materials. The advice and strategies contained herein may not be suitable for every situation. This work is sold with the understanding that the Publisher is not engaged in rendering legal, accounting, or other professional services. If professional assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Neither the Publisher nor the Author shall be liable for damages arising herefrom. The fact that an organization or website is referred to in this work as a citation and/or a potential source of further information does not mean that the Author or the Publisher endorses the information the organization or website may provide or recommendations it may make. Further, readers should be aware that internet websites listed in this work may have changed or disappeared between when this work was written and when it is read.
Cover Design by: 3 Dog Design
www.3dogdesign.net
ISBN 978-1-60037-731-0
Library of Congress Control Number: 2009939751
Morgan James Publishing
1225 Franklin Ave., STE 325
Garden City, NY 11530-1693
Toll Free 800-485-4943
www.MorganJamesPublishing.com
DEDICATION
A young Italian immigrant, age 18, paid the guy in the boiler room of a ship headed for America twenty dollars to hide him out. As the ship docked in New York, the young man jumped ship. He was immediately detained and put on the next ship leaving—the ship was destined for Africa.
After working in the diamond mines of Africa for over a year, the young man had saved enough money to return to Europe. Several years later, he finally found sponsorship for his passage to America. Although he arrived with only a few dollars in his pocket, he came armed with a wealth of determination. He worked in the steel mills of New York and Pittsburgh, the railroads in Arizona, and the shipyards in San Francisco. He went wherever there was work and was too proud to seek government assistance. At the time of his death, at age 82, he spoke five languages and had acquired land and a sizeable bank account to leave to his six children.
To my Italian grandfather, Michele Giraudo, who taught us by example that in order to reach your goals you must be resourceful and always be prepared to act in spite of the fear. Also, that if you sprinkle salt on a chicken’s tail feathers you can catch the chicken—meaning, if you get that close to the chicken, then you can surely snatch it.
A Note from the Publisher
This book does not provide legal opinions or tax advice. It does not in any way replace the advice of counsel in assessing and minimizing legal risks in the sale of your home, in the holding of raffles, or in the tax ramifications of raffles. Professionals in your state familiar with these areas should be consulted before implementing the steps outlined. Specific states have restrictions associated with the holding of raffles, and the raffle holder is responsible for conforming to such restrictions. Sample materials provided in the appendices are for reference only and should be used only after consulting experts in the specific field to be sure they meet local and state laws and ordinances. Websites listed may no longer exist at the time of publication. The author and publisher specifically disclaim any liability for any misuse, or any damages arising from the use or application of the information in this book.
A Note from the Author
In this book you are instructed to sell raffle tickets on the Internet and across state lines. Yet some states do not allow selling raffle tickets on the Internet and others do—while some states have no definite answer on this issue. There are also differing opinions as to whether an organization can legally sell raffle tickets across state lines unless it is registered in every state. And there are a few states where raffles are illegal and prohibited
Some argue that the mandate is at the federal level dictated by the Federal Wire Wager Act of 1961—used to stop those engaged in online gaming, even though the law was designed for wire transmissions and passed prior to common use of the Internet. While others defend games of chance stating that the Act prohibits electronic transmission of information for sports betting across telecommunications. Others respond that the major concern of the United States Department of Justice is online money laundering.
You’ll even find experts in the field of Internet law who disagree and some assert that the issue is answered at the state level. At the time of the writing of this book, nonprofits in 19 different states were conducting a house raffle—each of which were selling raffle tickets on the Internet and across state lines. House raffles in California were advertising their raffles on the Internet; but these California raffles did not accept ticket sales over the Internet due to a California statutory regulation.
My recommendation is that on the issue of selling raffle tickets online, and across state lines, is that each nonprofit organization should make its own decision with the help of an attorney who understands gaming and Internet law. I am not an attorney.
CONTENTS
MY STORY
INTRODUCTION
STEP 1 – Understanding the Basics
Two Ways to Sell Your House in a Raffle
Working With a Real Estate Agent
Raffle Laws
How to Read This Book
STEP 2 - The Grand Prize
Is My Home in a Desirable Area?
Will My Home Appeal to the General Public?
Is My Home Located in a Well-Populated Area?
Can I Wait 6 Months to Sell My Home?
How Do I Handle Encumbrances?
Delinquent Property Taxes
A Contractor’s Lien
Bank Foreclosure
A Final Note Regarding the Grand Prize
STEP 3 – Creating a Winning Raffle Formula
The Home Sale Price
The Home Sale Date
How Many Winners Do You Want?
How Much Do the Tickets Cost?
Calculating the Number of Tickets to Sell
STEP 4 - Stop and Evaluate
STEP 5 - Searching For the Right Charity
Six Possible Charities
Likeable Charities
Strong Charities
Which Charity Is Best?
STEP 6 - Meeting With the Charity
Making the Phone Call
Wrapping Up the Call
Organizing the Meeting Details
At the Meeting
Setting the Stage
Benefits to the Charity
Reviewing Your Handouts
Resources to Succeed
Marketing Considerations
Closing the Meeting
Double-Checking
STEP 7 - Hey Everybody, There’s a Raffle!
Marketing Expenses
Marketing Options
Print Media
Fliers
Posters
Newsletter and Mailings to Supporters
Press Releases
Newspaper Advertising
Newspaper Stories
Billboards
Broadcast Media
TV Commercial
Radio Commercial
Media Interviews
Electronic Media
Blogs
Online Advertising
Other
Chamber of Commerce
Santa Claus
Let’s Dance
Charity Dinner
Celebrity Guest
Open Houses
STEP 8 - Follow-up Meeting with the Charity
Charity’s Marketing Plan
Expenses
Home Seller’s Involvement
Finalize the Ticket Sale Formula
Drawing Date Extension
Escrow Holding Account
Ticket Sales Start Date
Raffle Rules and Restrictions
STEP 9 - Sealing the Deal
Sign a Purchase Agreement
Purchase price
Earnest Money
Settlement Signing Date
Closing Costs
Home Warranty
Inspections
Raffle Contingency Addendum
Escrow Holding Account Addendum
Lead-Based Paint Addendum
Extending the Drawing Date
Sign a Win-a-House Raffle Agreement
Register the Raffle
STEP 10 - The Ticket Sale System
The Process
Entry Form Particulars
Thank-You-For-Participating Letter
The Look of the Ticket
Raffle Website
Places to Buy Tickets
Fliers with Entry Form
Keeping Track
Raffle Hot-Line
STEP 11 – Oops! He’s Not Fat Enough!
Extending the Drawing Date
STEP 12 - Pushing Ticket Sales – The Open House
Let the Public Know About Your Open House
Open House Flier
Press Releases
Newspaper Advertisement
Open House Signs
At the Prize Home
Inside the Prize Home
So Here It Goes!
Before Visitors Leave
Closing Up the Open House
STEP 13 – Preparing for the Drawing
Address Their Concerns
Finding a Drawing Location
Helpers Needed
Items Needed
STEP 14 - Holding the Drawing
Announcements
The Drawing Procedure
Notifying the Winners
STEP 15 - Claim-Your-Prize Appointment
Paperwork
Coming Up With That Tax Money
Purchase Agreement for the Grand Prize
STEP 16 - Awarding the Prizes
When the Grand Prize Winner Takes the Prize Home
When the Grand Prize Winner Takes the Cash
When Prize Winners Are Disqualified or Fail to Claim the Prize
FINISHED!
APPENDICES
Appendix A. Basics of a House Raffle
Appendix B. Raffle Rules and Restrictions
Appendix C. Sample Purchase Agreement Real Estate
Appendix D. Blank Purchase Agreement Real Estate
Appendix E. Page from a Property Disclosure Statement
Appendix F. Lead-Based Paint Addendum
Appendix G. Win-a-House Raffle Agreement
Appendix H. Entry Form Without a Credit Card Machine
Appendix I. Entry Form With a Credit Card Machine
Appendix J. Ticket Sales Log Sheet
Appendix K. General Raffle Flier
Appendix L. Open House Flier
Appendix M. Certificate of Winning
Appendix N. Winner Instruction Sheet
Appendix O. Winner Affidavit of Eligibility
Appendix P. Winner Purchase Agreement Addendum
Appendix Q. Internal Revenue Service Notice
Appendix R. Grand Prize Acceptance Statement
RESOURCES
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Sample Billboard
Figure 2. Sample Thank-You-For Participating Letter
Figure 3. Sample Official Ticket
Figure 4. Sample Ticket Confirmation
Figure 5. Sample Extension Letter
Figure 6. Sample Newspaper Ad
Figure 7. Sample Newspaper Ad
Figure 8. Photo Open House Signs
Figure 9. Sample Runner-up Visual Display
MY STORY
I was working two jobs in Oregon: teaching for a private school and selling advertising for a local magazine. In 2005, I left both jobs and returned to New Mexico to help take care of my mother who was diagnosed with cancer. After mom passed, I struggled to find work in Oregon, and I returned to New Mexico to invest in real estate.
After much looking, I purchased a four-bedroom fixer-upper and turned it into a beauty just as the real estate market took a downturn. Developers all around me were offering buyers incentives that I could not match, and buyers interested in my property could not qualify for a mortgage. At this same time, I was fostering three dogs that would otherwise have been euthanized by the city shelter. My prior marketing experience kicked in, and I knew I could sell my home in a raffle. I believed people would risk the cost of a ticket to win such a prize. However, just to be sure, I asked several people, and everyone I spoke to confirmed my belief. I began researching raffle regulations.
I partnered with a no-kill animal shelter who loved the idea. Within 45 days of the raffle start, I knew that the charity was struggling with the raffle. Ticket sales were slow, and, by virtue of the sluggish economy, the charity was weighed down by the fact that its donations were down by 62% while incoming animal rescues were up by 30%. Many homeowners facing foreclosure were making the difficult decision to surrender their pets. Some nearby shelters were closing their doors, and my charity was picking up the slack.
So I had a choice: let the raffle fail, or take charge. I took charge. I produced a TV commercial, placed advertising on radio, ran ads, created and distributed fliers, and held open houses. I even found businesses willing to sponsor some of the raffle advertising costs.
Due to the slow start, we had to extend the drawing date; but at the end I got my house sold for my asking price, and the charity made a chunk of money they would otherwise not have had. I Sold My House in a Raffle teaches home sellers and directors of nonprofit organizations that with diligent preparation they can fly out of the starting gate at lightning speed and get all those tickets sold and avoid the pitfalls. It will show the home seller how to partner with a charity that has the resources to get the job done, and how the home seller can be involved in the ticket sale process also.
INTRODUCTION
In a down economy, many home sellers face countless roadblocks from an overabundance of homes on the market, a drop in property values, to a large number of buyers unable to qualify for a mortgage. This same economic climate creates a significant drop in nonprofit charity donations from the public, reduced government spending for nonprofits, and an ever-increasing demand for services provided by these charities. As a result, home sellers are likely to experience months of struggle and frustration, and charities must cut back on their services or face closing their doors.
The purpose of this book