The Evolution of Africans in North America: The Three Phases of Permanent Perpetual Slavery
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About this ebook
Archie J. Williams
Archie J. Williams is a Masters Level Social Worker who has worked in the field of social services for over four decades. During that time he has gained experience working in various treatment and community settings with children and their families. As a trained professional in the Strengths-Based Cognitive Behavioral Approach, Mr. Williams has developed educational/informational groups and individual counseling techniques to assist African-American youth specifically, but all youth in general, as they address their natural psychosocial developmental needs. Mr. Williams have received many awards and recognition in his field and the community at-large as he has worked on behalf of all who are most vulnerable in our society.
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The Evolution of Africans in North America - Archie J. Williams
Copyright © 2017 by Archie J. Williams.
ISBN: Softcover 978-1-5144-5210-3
eBook 978-1-5144-5209-7
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from the copyright owner.
Any people depicted in stock imagery provided by Thinkstock are models, and such images are being used for illustrative purposes only.
Certain stock imagery © Thinkstock.
Rev. date: 01/17/2018
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Acknowledgements
Foreword
Preface: WHO AM I?
Introduction
PHASE I: BONDAGE (1682 - 1865) ALTERING THEIR IDENTITY
PHASE II: PERMANENT PERPETUAL SLAVERY
PHASE III: HEAL THY SELF
BIBLIOGRAPHY
About The Author
Dedications
To My Ancestors
THANK YOU!
For my future, my grandchildren, Demico, Amira, Xavier, and Kyell. May your futures be bright as you carry forward the love strength, knowledge, and dreams of your elders and ancestors.
To my deceased parents, and big brother Rev. W. D. Williams, Dorothy Mitchell-Williams and brother Walter D. Williams.
Acknowledgements
My appreciation:
To my wife and children, Ivera, Shelanda, Shawn, goddaughter Kendra.
To my extended family, McNeal-Williams, each and every one.
To my siblings, Rev. Luther H. Williams for his tireless example of faith, and commitment, and Doyle, David, and Donna.
To the Kansas City, Missouri Public Library for the many hours spent.
To J. S. Chick African Centered Shule and the African Centered Education theme of the Kansas City, Missouri School District.
To my best friend and mentor, Elvis Sonny
Gibson and other special friend who contributed support and assistance.
Foreword
With unflinching candor The Evolution of Africans in North America
is like a picture of the origins of reported histories of slavery throughout the world. The beginnings of Slavery in North America based on documented facts and hurting poetry, is a foundation for fulfilling the black potential and the black conscious to understand the evolution of racism towards blacks. Slaves were not brought out of Africa. Africans were captured and then enslaved and brought to the Americas. The context of the book slavery is no trumpet fanfare, and no fluttering doves. The psychosomatic forces associated with contents are in conflict that reveal the most unimaginable human pain in connection with the crucifixion. The hypnotic western consciousness associated with the origins of slavery/racism has shaped western thinking about the concept of slavery. Black people don’t want to entertain the objective slave issue however, Evolution of Africans in North America
can be a new and powerful psychological tool that can encourage a new introspective spiritual connection to understand the real consciousness about the realities of slavery in America.
E. Elvis Sonny
Gibson
SANKOFA
(Go back to fetch it)
Symbol of the Wisdom in Learning
From Your Past in Building the Future.
Preface
WHO AM I?
AFRICAN AMERICAN OR an AMERICAN AFRICAN
Why is it important to understand the difference?
If you are of African descent, how do you prefer to be identified… as Black
, Black American
, Negro
, Negro American
, Afro American, or just simply American
? Lets’ not leave out some of the other selections such as Colored
, Niggra
, Darkie
, Coon
, or the ever special Nigger
? Now bear in mind that these are just a sampling of some of the labels assigned to identify a unique group of people at a specific time in world history. So many to choose from. This special group of people all comes from the continent of Africa and reflects their experience in their relationship with America.
We will start with the use of simple logic coupled with an understanding of basic human function as we observe that the core essence (or spirit) of a person to a large degree is derived from a firm sense of knowing who you are. It’s widely understood that a persons’ identity or how they are identified by others is intrinsic with your personal view of yourself, and your perceived role and association within the world around you. With this agreed understanding, we can then also agree that your core identity which is formulated on your highly important belief system
. Our belief system regulates and develops our worldview. That is to say what we believe to be right and wrong, how valued we are and what is our role as we and others perceive us. These critical functions operate on both a conscious and sub-conscious level and together establish our level of pride in self, which is also very directly correlated with your level of pride in whom is also associated as being your people, past and present. As an example, most Americans are proud to be an American because the accepted worldview of the people and country is one of wealth, strength and leadership. Obviously, and despite being a country made up of many different people from many different other countries of origins, most Americans have established what can be called multi-levels of pride. One such level is justly tied to their current country, America. But, in most cases and just as important, most have established and maintains a profound sense of pride in their LAND of origin, and more specifically, the land of their ancestors from which they originated before forming this, their current country. There is absolutely nothing wrong with that. In fact, it is quite healthy to hyphenate your American heritage with that of your ancestral heritage. We know that major principles in psychology dictate that a person must have an accurate self-knowledge and self- acceptance of who they are before they can successfully complete their development into a healthy and whole person. A healthy identity will allow for a healthy perception of self and thus, personal validation as a worthy person
with a positive role and contribution in the world around them.
However, on the other hand, research strongly suggests that otherwise by withholding, distorting, and manipulating such important identity–forming information as described earlier, it is very likely that a person’s ancestral origins and natural qualities of being a valued human being can be adjusted to something totally different. By withholding and replacing positive and accurate information with false negative and inaccurate information in a controlled social environment, such manipulation can only cause a formation of negative perceptions of self, worthiness, and a people’s role in the world. Once accepted, it will create feelings of inadequacy and lack of validation creating an unhealthy identity development. Predictably, the obvious results will be reflected in that group of peoples’ subsequent and on-going unhealthy attempts at self- validation and worthiness. Recognizable symptoms possibly would manifest in their futile attempts to assume another’s group identity obviously not their own or better put, adopt the identity of their oppressor. Dislike of self, and those people who are alike and within their socially prescribed role and worldview as a people will on multiple levels cruelly react with subtle and/or overt self-destructive behaviors. Behaviors that are born from perpetual frustrations and failed attempts to avoid and deny those negative perceptions of self will develop the norm. A created false identity when re-enforced over many generations by hegemonic forces from the broader social order with the use of laws and customs allowing the generational perpetuation of that false identity of which it created in the hidden past conceivably can perpetuate itself until interrupted and corrected.
From this frame of thought as we move forward into understanding the purpose of the this book Perspective: The Evolution of Africans in North America, the Three Phases of Perpetual Slavery, keep in mind the absolute necessity for a person to be grounded with accurate knowledge of their ancestral land, culture, and especially, those from whom they descend. BLACKLAND, NEGROLAND, COLOREDLAND, or NIGGERLAND are no such places on this earth . . . they simply never existed. Now what do you think would become of those people who don’t have knowledge of a positive ancestor nor LAND to descend from? This material will start the investigation into the who, what, when, where, why, and how for the purpose of
The Initial Phase
– Chattel Bondage/Breeding 1662 - 1865
(Chattel: item of movable personal property such as domestic animals, slaves)
No Slaves Were Taken Out of Africa-They were MADE in America
- Elvis Sonny
Gibson
From the aforementioned perspective
hopefully now its better understood why, as a people, Africans in America seem to stay in a perpetual state of identity confusion. Those labels
seem to have taught American born Africans to have absolutely no healthy or positive connection to their ancestral land culture or people. If one would take a moment to postulate that without accurate knowledge of land, culture, and especially ancestors, it would be theoretically possible to re-create a large identified and isolated