30가지 더 유명한 이야기 Volume 1 by 제임스 볼드윈 (Thirty More Famous Stories Retold Volume 1 by James Baldwin)
By MyungSu Kim
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About this ebook
‘Thirty More Famous Stories (30가지 더 유명한 이야기)’ is a novel by James Baldwin.
The book is intended to help English speakers who want to learn Korean and Koreans who want to learn English through literature written in English.
Paragraphs are divided into sentences, and word definitions, and Korean translations are attached to them so that the learners can learn Korean and English more easily.
Read more from Myung Su Kim
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30가지 더 유명한 이야기 Volume 1 by 제임스 볼드윈 (Thirty More Famous Stories Retold Volume 1 by James Baldwin) - MyungSu Kim
Columbus And The Egg (콜럼버스와 달걀)
CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS discovered America on the 12th of October, 1492.
| discover: 발견하다 |
크리스토퍼 콜럼버스는 1492년 10월 12일에 미국을 발견했다.
He had spent eighteen years in planning for that wonderful first voyage which he made across the Atlantic Ocean.
| voyage: 항해 | Atlantic Ocean: 대서양 |
그는 대서양을 횡단하는 이 멋진 첫 항해를 계획하는 데 18년을 보냈었다.
The thoughts and hopes of the best part of his life had been given to it.
| argue with: ~와 논쟁을 벌이다 | scholar: 학자 |
그는 선원, 학자, 왕자와 왕들과 이야기하고 논쟁을 벌였었다. 나는 대양을 가로질러 서쪽으로 항해하면, 마침내 유럽인들이 한 번도 방문하지 못한 육지에 도달할 수 있다는 것을 압니다.
But he had been laughed at as a foolish dreamer, and few people had any faith in his projects.
| be laughed at: ~의 웃음거리가 되다 | foolish dreamer: 몽상가 | faith: 믿음 |
하지만 그는 바보 같은 몽상가라고 비웃음을 당했고 그의 계획을 믿는 사람은 거의 없었다.
At last, however, the king and queen of Spain gave him ships with which to make the trial voyage.
| trial: 시험 | voyage: 항해 |
하지만 결국 스페인의 왕과 왕비는 그에게 시험 항해를 할 배를 내주었다.
He crossed the ocean and discovered strange lands, inhabited by a people unlike any that had been known before.
| inhabited by: ~이 거주하는 |
그는 바다를 건너 낯선 땅을 발견했는데, 그곳에는 이전에 알려진 것과는 다른 사람들이 살고 있었다.
He believed that these lands were a part of India.
그는 이 땅들이 인도의 일부라고 믿었다.
When he returned home with the news of his discovery there was great rejoicing, and he was hailed as the hero who had given a new world to Spain.
| rejoicing: 축하 | be hailed as: ~로 불리다 |
그가 발견 소식을 가지고 집으로 돌아왔을 때, 큰 축하가 있었고, 그는 스페인에 새로운 세계를 가져다 준 영웅으로 불렸다.
Crowds of people lined the streets through which he passed, and all were anxious to do him honor.
| crowds of people: 많은 사람들 | line: ~을 따라 늘어서다 | be anxious to: ~하지 못해 안달하다 |
많은 사람이 그가 지나가는 거리에 늘어서서, 모두 그에게 경의를 표하고 싶어 했다.
The king and queen welcomed him to their palace and listened with pleasure to the story of his voyage.
| voyage: 항해 |
왕과 왕비는 그를 자신의 궁전으로 초대해서 그의 항해 이야기를 즐겁게 들었다.
Never had so great respect been shown to any common man.
| respect: 경의 |
평민에게 그렇게 대단한 경의를 보인 적은 이전에는 없던 일이었다.
But there were some who were jealous of the discoverer, and as ready to find fault as others were to praise.
| be jealous of: ~을 질투하다 | discoverer: 발견자 | find fault: 트집을 잡다 | praise: 칭찬 |
하지만 다른 사람들이 그 발견자를 칭찬하면 그를 시기하고 트집을 잡으려는 사람들도 있었다.
Who is this Columbus?
they asked, "and what has he done?
컬럼버스가 누구지? 그가 도대체 무슨 일을 했다는 거지?
라고 그들은 물었다.
Is he not a pauper pilot from Italy?
| pauper: 극빈자 | pilot: 수로 안내인 |
그는 이탈리아에서 온 가난한 수로 안내인 아닌가?
And could not any other seaman sail across the ocean just as he has done?
누구라도 그가 한 것처럼 바다를 건널 수 있지 않아?
One day Columbus was at a dinner which a Spanish gentleman had given in his honor, and several of these persons were present.
| in sb's honor: ~에게 경의를 표하여 | be present: 참석하다 |
어느 날 콜럼버스는 어느 스페인 신사가 그를 위해 마련한 만찬에 참석했고, 그를 헐뜯는 사람 중 몇 명도 그 만찬에 참석했다.
They were proud, conceited fellows, and they very soon began to try to make Columbus uncomfortable.
| proud: 거만한 | conceited: 우쭐한 | fellow: 사람 | uncomfortable: 불편한 |
그들은 거만하고 우쭐대는 사람들이었기 때문에, 그들은 곧 콜럼버스를 불편하게 만들려고 노력하기 시작했다.
You have discovered strange lands beyond the sea,
they said.
| beyond: ~너머에 |
당신이 바다 너머에 있는 이상한 땅들을 발견했다지요?
라고 그들은 말했다.
"But what of that?
| what of: ~이 어쨌단 말인가? |
"그런데 그게 어쨌단 말이요?
We do not see why there should be so much said about it.
우리는 왜 그것에 대해서 말들이 많은지 잘 모르겠소.
Anybody can sail across the ocean;
누구나 바다를 건너 항해할 수 있잖소.
and anybody can coast along the islands on the other side, just as you have done.
| coast: 육지 가까이 항해하다 |
누구나 당신이 했던 것처럼 반대편 섬들을 따라 해안가로 갈 수 있어요.
It is the simplest thing in the world."
그것은 세상에서 가장 간단한 일이에요."
Columbus made no answer;
| make no answer: 대답하지 않다 |
콜럼버스는 아무런 대답도 하지 않았다.
but after a while he took an egg from a dish and said to the company, Who among you, gentlemen, can make this egg stand on end?
| dish: 접시 | company: 동석한 사람 | on end: 세로로 |
그러나 잠시 후에 그는 접시에서 달걀 하나를 집어 들고서, 모인 사람들에게 이렇게 말했다. 여러분 가운데 누가 이 달걀을 세로로 세울 수 있겠습니까?
One by one those at the table tried the experiment.
| one by one: 한 사람씩 차례로 | experiment: 실험 |
테이블에 있던 사람들이 한 사람씩 달걀을 세로로 세우려고 애를 썼다.
When the egg had gone entirely around and none had succeeded, all said that it could not be done.
| entirely: 한결같이 | around: 빙 돌아 | succeed: 성공하다 |
그러나 둥그런 달걀이 번번이 돌며 쓰러지자 모두 못하겠다고 말했다.
Then Columbus took the egg and struck its small end gently upon the table so as to break the shell a little.
| strike: 치다 | end: 끝부분 | so as to: ~하려고 | shell: 껍질 |
그러자 콜럼버스는 그 달걀을 가져다가 끝부분을 조금 깨트리려고 그것을 테이블 위에 톡톡 쳤다.
After that there was no trouble in making it stand upright.
| stand upright: 똑바로 서다 |
그랬더니 그것을 똑바로 세우는데 아무런 문제가 없었다.
Gentlemen,
said he, "what is easier than to do this which you said was impossible?
신사 여러분, 여러분이 방금 불가능하다고 했지만, 이보다 더 쉬운 일이 어디 있을까요?
라고 그는 말했다.
It is the simplest thing in the world.
"이것은 세상에서 가장 간단한 것입니다.
Anybody can do it ? after he has been shown how."
누구나 그것을 할 수 있죠. 어떻게 하는지 보고 난 다음에는요."