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Chimneys & Fireplaces: How to Build Them
Chimneys & Fireplaces: How to Build Them
Chimneys & Fireplaces: How to Build Them
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Chimneys & Fireplaces: How to Build Them

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In 'Chimneys & Fireplaces', Ara Marcus Daniels embarks on a meticulous exploration of the architectural and cultural significance of fireplaces and chimneys in domestic spaces. Combining rich historical narratives with practical insights, Daniels crafts a narrative that intricately weaves together the evolution of these vital home features from ancient times to modern design practices. His literary style is both accessible and scholarly, enriched by vivid descriptions, technical illustrations, and a wealth of research that situates fireplaces as emblematic elements in the narrative of home and hearth, invoking both nostalgia and aesthetic appreciation. Ara Marcus Daniels, an esteemed architectural historian and restoration expert, draws from his extensive background in historic preservation and design. His passion for home architecture stems from a lifelong fascination with how these structures foster community and intimacy. Having worked on numerous restoration projects, Daniels brings firsthand knowledge and experiential depth to his writing, further enhanced by his academic pursuits that connect historical craftsmanship to contemporary implications. This book is a testament to the enduring allure of fireplaces and chimneys, making it a must-read for architects, designers, and history enthusiasts alike. Whether you are seeking inspiration for restoration projects or a deeper understanding of domestic architecture, 'Chimneys & Fireplaces' offers valuable insights into the heart of home design.
LanguageEnglish
PublisherSharp Ink
Release dateDec 11, 2019
ISBN9788028236724
Chimneys & Fireplaces: How to Build Them

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    Book preview

    Chimneys & Fireplaces - Ara Marcus Daniels

    Ara Marcus Daniels

    Chimneys & Fireplaces

    How to Build Them

    Sharp Ink Publishing

    2024

    Contact: [email protected]

    ISBN 978-80-282-3672-4

    Table of Contents

    Cover

    Titlepage

    Text


    FUNCTION OF CHIMNEYS.

    T

    HE prime function of a chimney is to produce a draft that will cause sufficient combustion and carry off the resulting smoke; incidentally it assists ventilation. Many unsatisfactory heating plants and much excessive fuel consumption are due to improperly constructed chimneys, which are the rule rather than the exception. Although many of these are more inefficient than dangerous, yet reports of the National Board of Fire Underwriters[1] show that a larger number of fires are caused by defective chimney construction than by anything else. The annual loss resulting from such fires is greater than the fire loss from any other cause. Poor chimney construction is responsible for smoke pollution of the air, waste of fuel, and poor heating.

    [1] Dwelling Houses, a publication issued by the National Board of Fire Underwriters in the interest of fire protection, has been used as a basis for the matter relating to the requirements and construction of chimneys and methods of fire protection.

    The most common faults in chimney construction are:

    1. The use of unsuitable materials. Clay sewer pipe, hollow building blocks, or unprotected concrete should not be used.

    2. Improper laying of brick. Brick should not be laid on edge and should be properly bonded. Lining should be used in all brick chimneys the walls of which are less than 8 inches thick. Lack of mortar, especially in the perpendicular joints, ruins many an otherwise good chimney.

    3. Failure to support the chimney properly. It should never be carried on any timber construction of the building, and when it rests upon the ground sufficient masonry foundation should be provided to prevent settling.

    4. Building inflammable material into the chimney or against it without proper insulation.

    5. Failure to anchor the smoke pipe properly to the chimney.

    6. Neglect of the connection between smoke pipe and flue or of the flue itself. The connection should be tight; rusted pipe should be replaced; the chimney should be kept clean and the joints in the brickwork properly pointed.

    7. Lack of a tight flue. A flue free from leakage is unusual. Every flue should be tight enough to prevent escape of smoke when tested as described on page 14. A leaky flue is the most frequent cause of heating troubles, high fuel bills, and destructive fires.

    8. Failure to maintain the full sectional area at the bend when a flue is offset.

    9. Use of the main heating apparatus flue for water heater or other auxiliary equipment. The furnace or heater should have a separate flue.

    10. Failure to provide a separate tight cleanout for each flue. Two or more otherwise good flues may be rendered

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