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Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family.
Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family.
Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family.
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Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family.

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This is a hodgepodge of a disorderly, systematically arranged collection of Polish nobility. On these pages you will learn everything about: descent, nobility, aristocratic literature, aristocratic name endings, aristocratic association, genealogy, bibliography, books, family research, research, genealogy, history, heraldry, heraldry, herbalism, information, literature, names, aristocratic files, nobility, personal history, Poland, Szlachta, coat of arms, coat of arms research, coat of arms literature, nobility, knights, Poland, herbarz. Conglomeration, translations into: English, German, French.
Dies ist ein Sammelsurium einer ungeordneten, systematisch geordneten Sammlung des polnischen Adels. Auf diesen Seiten erfahren Sie alles über: Abstammung, Adel, Adelsliteratur, Adelsnamenendungen, Adelsverband, Genealogie, Bibliographie, Bücher, Familienforschung, Forschung, Genealogie, Geschichte, Heraldik, Heraldik, Kräuterkunde, Informationen , Literatur, Namen, Adelsakten, Adel, Personengeschichte, Polen, Szlachta, Wappen, Wappenforschung, Wappenliteratur, Adel, Ritter, Polen, Herbarz. Sammelsurium, Übersetzungen in: Englisch, Deutsch, Französisch.
Il s'agit d'un méli-mélo d'une collection désordonnée et systématiquement organisée de la noblesse polonaise. Sur ces pages, vous apprendrez tout sur : l'ascendance, la noblesse, la littérature aristocratique, les terminaisons de noms aristocratiques, l'association aristocratique, la généalogie, la bibliographie, les livres, la recherche familiale, la recherche, la généalogie, l'histoire, l'héraldique, l'heraldique, l'herboristerie, l'information, la littérature, les noms, dossiers aristocratiques, noblesse, histoire personnelle, Pologne, Szlachta, armoiries, recherche d'armoiries, littérature d'armoiries, noblesse, chevaliers, Pologne, herbarz. Conglomération, traductions en : anglais, allemand, français.
LanguageEnglish
Release dateDec 9, 2022
ISBN9783756879724
Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family.
Author

Werner Zurek

The Zurek family comes from an old noble Polish family Werner Zurek was born on March 13, 1952 in Voelklingen in the Saarland as the son of the employee Heinz Kurt Zurek and his wife Maria, née Kußler. At the age of 6 he attended the Catholic elementary school Voelklingen - Geislautern and finished secondary school in Geislautern in 1968 From 1968 to 1970 he began training as a machine fitter. From 1970 to 1972 he completed an apprenticeship at Roechling - Völklingen as a rolling mill (metallurgical skilled worker). From 1972 to 1974 he was a two-year soldier with the German Federal Armed Forces in Daun, where he was trained as a radio operator in electronic combat reconnaissance. He finished his service as a sergeant. As a reservist, he was promoted to sergeant-major. Acquisition of secondary school leaving certificate at ILS From 1975 he was a civil servant candidate in the Ministry of Finance (Federal Customs Administration). After passing the final examination, he served as a border inspection officer according to the Federal Border Guard Act and as a customs officer in customs and tax matters and was therefore also an assistant to the public prosecutor In 1975 he married his wife Ulrike, née Daub. In 1982 his daughter Sandra was born. In 2014 he retired. Awards: Air defense training at the technical aid organization Rifle line of the Federal Armed Forces Training at the German Red Cross State Explosives Permit Basic certificate from the German Lifesaving Society European police sport badge at the Federal Customs Administration. Also valid for the European Community. Admission to the Royal Brotherhood of Saint Teotonius. Protector is the heir to the throne of Portugal, HRH the Duke of Braganza. Bundeswehr veteran badge. Aid organization sponsor: Bringing Hope to the Community Uganda (BHCU) Member of the Brotherhood of Blessed Gérard

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    Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family. - Werner Zurek

    Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas. The noble Polish Aderkas family.

    Titelseite

    Office oft he President District Commissioner

    Biuro Prezydenta Komisarza Okręgowego

    Office oft he President District Commissioner - 1

    Office oft he President District Commissioner - 2

    Impressum

    Die adlige polnische Familie Aderkas.

    The noble Polish Aderkas family.

    Aderkas - Livonian noble coat of arms .

    blazon

    In a field of gold, a black eagle with wings raised , looking to the left, standing with left foot on a green mound, raised to the right. Treasure : Three springs ostriches , black.

    Earliest Mention

    1357 .

    Aderkas

    Aderkasd (Vol. 2 p. 14)

    vein box . Jan Dworzanin Królewski from Inflanckie signed the election of King Jan Kazimierz in 1648. Silence about those in Paprocki and Okolski . [p. 15]

    Pac of Coat of Arms of Gozdawa (Vol. 7 p. 219-231)

    Pac of the Gozdawa Coat of Arms , in the Principality of Lithuania. The general opinion of everyone that this honorable house was transferred from the Duchy of Florence to the Duchy of Lithuania; because the Pacciusz family flourished in Italy even before the Lord was born, Kojałow testifies . at MS. when he says that he was in the Trentino library passing through those excavated there on the site of Sornellum Castle in 1635 and by Curcius Ingiramius saw antiquities found buried a year after Catiline once during the war with Romans, where one of them was written, Cosmus Pacius Pontifex Maximus subsignavi . Also the famous Pazzi family is known from Florence, they are sure which St. Maria Magdalena de Pazzis of the Carmelite order, praised by God with great miracles and among other things by keeping her virgin body immaculate until then, The ninth pope, Clement, counted the number of the saints and marked May 25 with their celebrations. The saint's considerable relics, namely a gold tooth, and her hair finely set in crystal, were sent to Pac by the bishop of Vilnius by the prince of Florence with a letter, where his relatives testified to this with their blood saints. Doubts remain only when these transfers stopped, that is, with Palemon and other Romans to the Lithuanian principality, that is, later. After all, everyone agrees about the antiquity of this house in the Principality of Lithuania. Połujanowicz , in Pac 's genealogy collected in 1686, claims that Ginwiła , the son of Pac Gilewicz , flourished under Casimir the Great, King of Poland, whose two Privileges were written in the Slavic language, the second of which this Pac Gilewicz in 1340. and he introduces Olszowski in his sermon with his funeral, he says. that still for Jagiełło . King Jerzy Pac was the voivode of Kiev and a magistrate of Podolia , but I am sure that in the days of Jagiełło there were no Kiev voivodes yet, but the princes, the Olgimuntowiczs , ruled this province. And that Olszewski doesn't bring up any of it. John also writes that he was a Lithuanian chaplain in 1524.

    Mikołaj Pac , Starost von Lidzki , one of Kazimierz's deputies [p. 220] of the Lithuanian princes to the Sejm of the royal election in Piotrków 1445. Stryjkow . fol . 608 and again in 1453 to the Seym von Parczów , who pleaded with Podolia in Poland. Uncle. fol . 618. Comfortable. p. 2. Jerzy Pacowicz , Staroste of Połock and Marshal of Lithuania 1499. in Łask . in the stat. fol . 130. The following year Smolensk bravely defended against Moscow, Stryikov . fol . 681. Koyalov . p. 2. where he is called the governor of Smolensk: Okolski writes him as castellan of Vilnius, but wrongly: his daughter Zofia, wife of Mikołaj Radziwiłł , the Vilnius governor, who began to finance a church in Kobrin , about which I read the letter of Sigismund I. 1115. Petricov . He later lived after Kojalov . his son by Duchess of Kobryn from Radziwiłowna (this author is mistaken, his sister was, as it was said, Mrs. of Radziwiłł ) Mikołaj , chamberlain of Lithuania, further voivode of Podlaskie , that of Aleksandra, Duchess Holszańska , with whom he lived Derazne and Zajezierze took as dowry, there were four daughters, as many sons, i.e. Mikołaj , first candidate for the Kiev bishopric, as mentioned in the 1564 Constitutions. 52. and Paprocki for the coat of arms. fol . 674. where it is said that he wrote many books but was imbued with a Calvinistic spirit; Not wanting to sanctify himself and having left the clergy, he later became castellan of Kiev, i.e. Kojałow . at MS. Sarnicki wrote it in his preface in 1587 from the castellan of Mścisław , unless he changed from the latter to the castellan. Kijowska : You were generous and loved music. The second Stanisław, the governor of Vitebsk , gave a blow to the rain to Jezierzyszcz , where 13,000 from Moscow and 2,000 of our people were purged: 1566. he was Lithuanian deputy and finally voivode of Vitebsk and Starost of Surazki . In 1566, through his Cossacks, he plundered sprawling Moscow lands, and Sitna took over one hundred and twenty hook lifts, and in two years the lands of Wieliskie , Uświatskie and Bielskie were burned, the tsar's regiment of boyars was assembled and that year destroyed. Besieged on Vitebsk, he happily kept the fortress. He stood behind Krystyna Chodkiewiczowna , the castellan of Vilnius. Starov . in Bellat . Sarmatian . fol . 181. He passed his elogium , his son was to become the Połock Voivode in 1599 . abolished in the same year. Besieged on Vitebsk, he happily kept the fortress. He stood behind Krystyna Chodkiewiczowna , the castellan of Vilnius. Starov . in Bellat . Sarmatian . fol . 181. He passed his elogium , his son was to become the Połock Voivode in 1599 . abolished in the same year. Besieged on Vitebsk, he happily kept the fortress. He stood behind Krystyna Chodkiewiczowna , the castellan of Vilnius. Starov . in Bellat . Sarmatian . fol . 181. He passed his elogium , his son was to become the Połock Voivode in 1599 .

    Paweł , third son of Mikołaj , née Aleksandra, Princess Holszańska , first castellan of Witebski , I write about him and Miński , as Sarnicki clearly writes about him; then the voivode of Mścisławski , to whom Stryjkowski with this title and his brothers and more transferred the seventh book of his chronicle to the above-mentioned heirs in Rożanka ; Starosts of Mścisławski , Wilkomierski and Dzisieński . He joined was 1 month for life [p. 221] voto , with Regina Wołowiczowska , by whom there were two daughters, Zofia married Wojciech Rakowski, castellan of Wiskie , Starost of Uciański , died 1617. She founded a church in Vilnius. Barbara for Józef Tyszkiewicz , the third in the Order of St. Franciszka 2 to agree with Anna Chodkiewiczowa , castellan of Vilnius, which we can learn from his written will of 1595, but the authors are silent about his descendants. He was reassuring. at MS. and Dygonia Tomasz Ord. S. Franken. de Observ . In the sermon, Lilia Parowska and others usually claim that the Vilnius castellan died, but they do not write the year: they also add that in 1573 he went from the Lithuanian states on embassy to the Kronsejm . His sons were three by his first wife. Among them Jan the Lithuanian cupbearer. Walicki in Obranie Kodeński writes that behind the pac of the Lithuanian sub-table were Krystyna Sapieżanka and Aleksander Dadzibog , the daughter of the Mścisławski voivode . He is mentioned in the constitutions of 1589. fol . 560. He is mentioned in the 1589 Constitutions. fol . 560. He is mentioned in the 1589 Constitutions. fol . 560

    Mikołaj , the Bishop of Żmudzki , the second son of Paweł , the castellan of Vilnius from Wołowiczowna , was raised by the Vilnius Suffragania , religione et prudentia ornatissimus raised to this miter: says Cichoc . in Alloq . osec . lib . 2. Cap. 22. He gave part of his inheritance to this bishopric, it is mentioned in the 1613 Constitutions. fol . 46th Commissioner for the Delimitation of Courland from the Duchy of Samogitia . About him Argentus de Reb . Company. in reg. no. Half. approx. 9th fol . 131. testifies that in the founding of the College Soc . Jesus offered us both goods and money and a library, he died in Padua, to Italy, on a long journey, having embarked on a long journey in 1619, full of pastoral merits, especially mercy to the poor, zeal for divine honor, diligence in observing ecclesiastical discipline, an exemplary life.

    Piotr, the third son of Paweł , the castellan of Vilnius, from Wołowiczowna , first starost of Mścisław , x des Seym 1607. Commissar for the game, constitution. fol . 861st and 1611th MP, Constit . fol . 46. ​​Then an ensign and treasurer of the Lithuanian court, and finally Trotsky's voivode, the starost of Dawgieliski . Before that, he had been offered professorships in the provinces of Vitebskie and Mścisławskie , but he did not want to accept them, he hardly used them, that he accepted Trotsky, I enrolled him under Trotsky's voivode, he wrote in 1670. but it is certain that he higher sat; As far as I know, he entered this chair after 1626. You were a master of war against Moscow, the Turks and the Swedes at Drohobus , Chotyn and Kirchholm, personally and with a large company of knights at his expense. After the campaign with the Swedes, the Church in Mścisław , which conquered God, erected an altar in Vilnius and an altar in Vilnius, and a tomb below where first [p. 222] he buried his first wife, née Zawiszanka *). Although he did not want to take on the deputation function at the main court, he feared pangs of conscience in such an office. Kneeling in prayer for six hours every day, he devoured what he never gave up his habit of doing, even at his seventy year old age. When his palace was fierce with his aimed fire, abandoning his damage, he turned to salvation at the neighboring church of all places: and having lost so much of his native splendor with that fire, he thanked God, and hired a few Masses for it that with this practice God wanted to distract him from love, the world and its pumps. God's glory and faith not only in his subjects but also in his nearest neighbors as he could multiply. OO. Augustianów de Poenitentia in Twerecz , he financed at considerable expense while giving his generous hand of grace to other commissions. Decora lilyti Paciani academy . Viln . Diginia loc . citato. According to information from this house, his first wife Zielińska , son Jan and a daughter married with Piotr Karol Isajkowski , the hunter of Lithuania, who died in 1640. Starovol . in monuments. fol . 240. The second wife of Piotr Elżbieta Szemitovna , castellan of Smolensk, or as others write, Mikołaj Szemiot ciwun Ejragolski , provincial judge of Żmudzki , and of Sokolińskas Marshal of Lithuania, daughter of the latter, in the Order of St. Benedict was raised to the confession of God by his sons: Krzysztof, Wacław , Jerzy, Feliks, Hieronim, Bonifacy , Michał , Kazimierz. Johannes, the first son of Piotr of Zielińska , the canon of Wilenski , died at a young age before he was offered the Livonian bishopric, but he did not want to accept it. Second, Krzysztof, a royal courtier and the one in the early years of his life who was feverishly torn from this world in the camp near Smolensk. The third Feliks or Szczęsny , first a teacup, and then the Lithuanian eunuch, the starost of today, Dawgieliski , Raciborski , the lover and great adviser of Władysław IV and Jan Kazimierz Król , he did not want to accept the senator 's chair offered by himself , he became commissioner for the Curonian bishopric of Constit by the Sejm in 1685 . fol . 13. Behind him the first wife Konstancja or Zofia Zawiszanka , the daughter of the Krzysztof Marshal of Lithuania, the second Schmelinzanka , the third Siberkowna , by her he fathered two daughters, Sibylla and Anna, both Benedictine nuns in St. Catherine remained in Vilnius, where the monastery and the church ended their fortunes, and feverishly lifted out of this world in the camp near Smolensk. The third Feliks or Szczęsny , first a teacup, and then the Lithuanian eunuch, the starost of today, Dawgieliski , Raciborski , the lover and great adviser of Władysław IV and Jan Kazimierz Król , he did not want to accept the senator 's chair offered by himself , he became commissioner for the Curonian bishopric of Constit by the Sejm in 1685 . fol . 13. Behind him the first wife Konstancja or Zofia Zawiszanka , the daughter of the Krzysztof Marshal of Lithuania, the second Schmelinzanka , the third Siberkowna , by her he fathered two daughters, Sibylla and Anna, both Benedictine nuns in St. Catherine remained in Vilnius, where the monastery and the church ended their fortunes, and feverishly lifted out of this world in the camp near Smolensk. The third Feliks or Szczęsny , first a teacup, and then the Lithuanian eunuch, the starost of today, Dawgieliski , Raciborski , the lover and great adviser of Władysław IV and Jan Kazimierz Król , he did not want to accept the senator 's chair offered by himself , he became commissioner for the Curonian bishopric of Constit by the Sejm in 1685 . fol . 13. Behind him the first wife Konstancja or Zofia Zawiszanka , the daughter of the Krzysztof Marshal of Lithuania, the second Schmelinzanka , the third Siberkowna , by her he fathered two daughters, Sibylla and Anna, both Benedictine nuns in St. Catherine remained in Vilnius, where the monastery and the church ended their fortune, and the lover and great adviser of Władysław IV and Jan Kazimierz Król , he did not want to accept the senator 's chair offered by himself , he became a commissioner for the Curonian diocese of Constit by the Sejm in 1685 . fol . 13. Behind him the first wife Konstancja or Zofia Zawiszanka , the daughter of the Krzysztof Marshal of Lithuania, the second Schmelinzanka , the third Siberkowna , by her he fathered two daughters, Sibylla and Anna, both Benedictine nuns in St. Catherine remained in Vilnius, where the monastery and the church ended their fortune, and the lover and great adviser of Władysław IV and Jan Kazimierz Król , he did not want to accept the senator 's chair offered by himself , he became a commissioner for the Curonian diocese of Constit by the Sejm in 1685 . fol . 13. Behind him the first wife Konstancja or Zofia Zawiszanka , the daughter of the Krzysztof Marshal of Lithuania, the second Schmelinzanka , the third Siberkowna , by her he fathered two daughters, Sibylla and Anna, both Benedictine nuns in St. Catherine remained in Vilnius, where the monastery and church ended their fortune and by her he fathered two daughters, Sibyl and Anna, both Benedictines in St. Catherine stayed in Vilnius where the monastery and church ended their fortune and by her he fathered two daughters, Sibyl and Anna, both Benedictines in St. Catherine remained in Vilnius, where the monastery and church ended their fortune, and

    *) Below, Niesiecki resists, where, having forgotten Zawiszanka , he gives his first wife to Piotr Zielińska . - P.W [p. 223] Foundations contributed. Wacław , Piotr's fourth son, died young at the court of Emperor Ferdinand, a prince of great hope. Jerzy Bernardyn , fifth son of Peter in the order of S. Franciszek de Observantia , guardian of Trotsky, was killed by the Swedes in Biały Stoke killed.

    Hieronim, the sixth son of Piotr, voivode of Trotsky, Lithuanian guard, royal colonel, brave and brave husband, against Moscow, Swedes and Cossacks, acquired military expertise in the Dutch army; at home he was captured from Moscow, and there he lived his life; He was related for life to Wojnianka , the daughter of the Lithuanian governor Piotr Wojny , and left two daughters by her, one of them married Katarzyna the chamberlain of Oszmiański , the other Anna Pakosz , the magistrate of Połock . And his three sons: 1st Piotr Michał , first Marshal Bracławski , then Staroste and General of the Duchy Żmudzki , Wieloński , Plotelski , Współczesna , Dowgielski and Bracław , the Staroste , did a lot against the Turks. and the Tatars in Bar, Żórawno and especially in Chocim , where he stood boldly with his banner, praised by all, from the Sejm of 1685. Commissioner appointed to pay the army, Constit . fol . 4. The world bade farewell in 1696 to this senator who loved the common good and homeland, loved individuals and practices, hated part natives and part foreigners. His wife, Konstancja Wołowiczowna , a Lithuanian stolnik in 1691, after whom he succeeded Maria Naruszewicz , a Lithuanian vice-chancellor, widow of Chodkiewicz oboźnym Litewski , but with both veins sterilis . 2. Jan Kazimierz, the Lithuanian court gallant, the starost of Uświatski , a chivalrous husband of whom he bore public witness in Żórawn and Chocim , through a colonel under his uncle, Hetman : His sons, at the time of this writing, were prospering, Józef the starost of Chwejdański , his wife Wołowiczowna Lithuanian referent and with their sons Ignacy and Jan. Piotr, the second starost of Vileye , he concluded marriage contracts with Eufrozyna Ogińska , the daughter of Gregory the Starost of Żmudzki and the Grand Hetman of Lithuania, leaving her a son and a daughter. 3. Kazimierz Michał , Knight of Malta, Lithuanian writer, staroste of Pinsk and Szyrwiński , commander of Poznań. Stwolowicki , Pociejkowski , very skilled in the work of knighthood, all martial arts, earth and water, known: for five years he fought against the sea in Malta, where he liked and played a lot against the Turks at sea: the in monte pacis OO Foundation. Camaldolese monks of Krzysztof Pac , Chancellor of Lithuania started with their coffin [p . 224] concluded what is to be known about the delimitation of this monastery attributed to him, it is mentioned in the Constitution of 1690. fol . 8. Lithuanian writer, staroste of Pinsk and Szyrwiński , commander of Poznań. Stwolowicki , Pociejkowski , very skilled in the work of knighthood, all martial arts, earth and water, known: for five years he fought against the sea in Malta, where he liked and played a lot against the Turks at sea: the in monte pacis OO Foundation. Camaldolese monks of Krzysztof Pac , Chancellor of Lithuania started with their coffin [p . 224] concluded what is to be known about the delimitation of this monastery attributed to him, it is mentioned in the Constitution of 1690. fol . 8. Lithuanian writer, staroste of Pinsk and Szyrwiński , commander of Poznań. Stwolowicki , Pociejkowski , very skilled in the work of knighthood, all martial arts, earth and water, known: for five years he fought against the sea in Malta, where he liked and played a lot against the Turks at sea: the in monte pacis OO Foundation. Camaldolese monks of Krzysztof Pac , Chancellor of Lithuania started with their coffin [p . 224] concluded what is to be known about the delimitation of this monastery attributed to him, it is mentioned in the Constitution of 1690. fol . 8. The Camaldolese monks of Krzysztof Pac , Chancellor of Lithuania started with their coffin [p. 224] concluded what is to be known about the delimitation of this monastery attributed to him, it is mentioned in the Constitution of 1690. fol . 8. The Camaldolese monks of Krzysztof Pac , Chancellor of Lithuania started with their coffin [p. 224] concluded what is to be known about the delimitation of this monastery attributed to him, it is mentioned in the Constitution of 1690. fol . 8th.

    Kazimierz, son of Piotr, voivode of Trotsky, canon of Vilnius, on the 9th together with his brother Hieronim moved to Moscow, from where he left in 1662, became pastor of Vilnius and Gieranowski , in two years, that is, in 1664, ordained Diocese of Smolensk and then to Żmudzkie , he heard the rhetoric at the Vilnius Academy, it is published under his name Panegyric under the title Fastigium 1644. He is mentioned in the 1667 Constitutions. fol . 17th and 1678: fol . 4th and 1685th fol . 4th and 1690th fol . 5. where his fatherland, trusting in his prudence, entrusted various offices - already paying the army, already the treasury, already judging the rights of the Curonian diocese. Nevertheless, he performed his pastoral duty sufficiently and diligently kept the Calvinist sect away from Szydłów ; on the other hand, he defended the honor of Christ crucified on a godless military banner. He disgusted him unspeakably with holiness and chose people worthy of the benefits of the church. With his brother Michał , Vilnius voivode and hetman , he established regular canons in Antakalnis , and Żmudzki Cathedral Church was funded by his efforts: he left to pay for his work in 1692.

    Boniface , the eighth son of Piotr, Trotsky's voivode, Ciwun Trotsky, a royal colonel and then a Lithuanian obedient, was Kojał . in the 111S. but forward as a force for the election of Jan III. he signed he was the guardian of the Lithuanian 1674. and with his son, Jan Boniface , the Starost of Botocki , who later became a Lithuanian eunuch, find him with that title in the Constitutions of 1678. fol . 11. - He had his banner, during the turmoil of the Polish Republic, because he was killed at home, he was of childless lineage: lived in a marriage with Helena Podbereska , Voivode of Smolensk; he was first Marshal of Wilkomier and a member of various parliaments.

    Michał Kazimierz, the ninth son of Piotr, Trotsky's voivode, first a Lithuanian obedience, then the Smolensk voivode and Lithuanian field hetman , in 1666. When Michał Radziwiłł attacked the Vilnius Voivodeship, did he conquer the castellany? Wileńska , along with the great Lithuanian mace, and after the death of Jerzy Chlebowicz , Vilnius province: he was also the starost of Dyneburski , Merecki , Feidański , Wieloński and Gieranowski . Knightly courage to these dignities helped him; and firstly near Pärnu , where Aderkasd , the commander of that fortress, had spread his people so close to the castle that ours, if they wanted to attack the Swedes, could use the cannons [p. 225] to beat the forts, Pac , after noticing this, approached them with only four banners: when he saw a small number of Lithuanian Ardekasd people, he wanted to rub against them, so he approached Pac , but the closer Aderkasd got, this is what Pac gave back a little with his banners: only when he saw the passed out Pärnu cannons hurt him did he hit them with his big heart, two banners on foot and the other two for the Cavalry: It came to that, having confused the ranks of the Swedes, he forced them to flee, and he chased the fugitives well up to the city gate, and he probably would have been after the fugitives and into the fallen city itself, there some of his companions had already been killed in the gate itself; - only then, when the enemy did the trick for setting the gate on fire, he frightened the horses of the Lithuanian cavalry that they had to turn back. The Swedes, wanting revenge for their defeat, suddenly attacked our camp, and an unexpected force of a tumult caused ours; At least the tank banner withstood the Swedish onslaught. At the time, Pac was on the other side of the river, but after figuring out what was going on inside a few dozen horses, he attacked the Swedes behind him after traveling down the river, and a bullet wounded his Leg in this fuel, because He did not leave the field earlier, until the Swedes again did not enter the fortress. In this skirmish, Colonel Iskiel was cut off by Pac himself. When Columbus later defended his passage across the river with six hundred of his men, this brave bachelor defeated him, and between Zagorz and Kurshans he defeated nine hundred, and Assver took the colonel prisoner. By attacking the Swedish commander Duklas , he forced him to withdraw from Samogitia to Riga. He chased Piliuchtov away from Vilnius, and then, when he was leading three thousand armed men to the presidium in Daugavpils, he hit him on the head with ten of his banners. Dromunt of the Moscow commander, in six thousand men on foot he won, took the supplies, crushed the Bychowskie Presidium , besieged the castle and forced himself to surrender. Piotr Dolhoruki , having lost part of the army, forced him to withdraw from the siege of Szkłów at night . After raging deep in Moscow, the whole country was devastated by the 1661 Constitution. fol . 4th and with praise as at Vitebsk , Szkłów and Mohilow against Cherkassy , ​​Chovinsky and Dolhoruk , hetmans of Moscow, he rose heroically in just five thousand of his own. After killing Gosiewski , the Lithuanian field hetman and treasurer of those intent on his life, King Jan Kazimierz handed him the Lithuanian camp hetman [p. 226] to regiment him over the army, he commanded the heart of the union to the consent and service of the republic, which, fortunately or not, he did without difficulty. const . 1667. fol . 11. a Konstytucja 1662. fol . On the 15th he is said to have fulfilled his office in those days with praise and praise: as he is sure, when taking fortresses, he interfered even among his infantry in the attack of others. In 1674, the victory in Chocimska Street was supported by force: in 1682, such a great victor for eternal peace also went to Vilnius, with everyone's beehive. He was, for his great dignity, unheard of in humility, with the least odd kindness he approached himself, vigilant in justice. So before each battle of Holy Mass he would fall on the ground and listen. A peculiar benefactor of all orders, so that different orders recognized him as their founder through various benefits: peculiar but the canons St. Augustine in Vilnius in Antakalnis , which he under the title of S. Piotr built the church from the ground up with great effort, in who he had buried on the threshold even after his death, with this tombstone of Hic facet peccator . But he is buried according to his will without a pump, like a poor religious; Despair for his soul, apart from the cathedral, the colonels, the academy, the Vilnius magistrate, its own court, was performed by almost all the monks in their churches. Even the (oddly) poor themselves stayed in Vilnius, remembering how mercifully he was generous to them during his lifetime, having settled with his father. Franciscans, they made their rounds for him. Its establishment in Antakalnis was approved by the Sejm Constitution of 1670. fol . 5. as his charity for our college in Vilnius. According to other Lithuanian cities, there are peculiarities in Merecz , Mohylów , Lipnoki , Brest can see many of his favors and gifts . Nonetheless, he was also generous to his homeland because, having spilled so much of his money on her needs, he gave everything with a memorable example: what is gratefully extolled by the 1661 Constitution. fol . 15th and 1662nd and 1678th fol . 5. He also established a foundation for the artillery of the Lithuanian principality, as the constitution of 1670 testifies. fol . 5. This lord of eternal memory lived unmarried. Kojalov . at MS. Andr . Young man. suppetiae military . dedicated. The voice of a trumpet. The Order of the Societatis loved more peculiarly, with almost paternal affect, adhered to the soldier's discipline of drawing at their posts, in camp, in terms of damage, piety, chastity, sobriety, order, and soldier's equipment [p. 227 ] Reason strangely level-headed, not afraid of unexpected opportunities and of all attention; foresighted and vigilant both at home and, oddly enough, in the camps, which a stranger silently wandered six or eight times a night. The practitioner and the main enemy of corruption, Divine Glory, wherever the opportunity has presented a zealous defender.

    Wacław or Dominik, the castellan of Smolensk, fourth son of Mikołaj , Voivode of Podlaskie , nee Duchess Holszańska , left two sons, Mikołaj and Jan. ( Sapieha in Monum . Fol . 136 says that behind this stood Dominik Anna Luszczanka , the widow of Lw Pociej , the Lithuanian Treasurer. Of these, Mikołaj was Chamberlain of Brzeski , with whose title you will find him in the Constitutions of 1589, fol . 599. smooth pronunciation and in the sciences and in love in the books, having arrived at these truths of the Catholic faith, he rejected heretical errors.The death of the king took place, but then he became Sigismund III. who was sent as an envoy from his province, and here he found great respect for his inherent qualities: for this king, as I read in Kojał . at MS. he had already been with him before his death in 1595, when he visited him in his own person, he presented him with the small Lithuanian seal. He built a church in Lithuania in Kiwaczyce and decorated it sumptuously; He provided monasteries with lavish alms. He donated many orphans; his wife Zofia, daughter of Bogdan Sapieha , the Minsk voivode who first lived with Hajk , Starost Wiesiołowski , a charitable lady for the nuns of S. Brygida in Brześć Litewski , she bore him two daughters, Ewa Gosiewska , Smolensk Voivodeship, Starowol . in Monum . f. 229. and Anna Kielczewska , Starosta Stokliska . Mathematics. Czerski orat . in the tuner. This Mikołaj was also the third daughter of the abbess of the same Sapieżanki in the monastery of S. Brygida in Brest, but I don't know whether with the first or the second husband. The sons of the same Mikołaj , two young in foreign armies, died as bachelors, the other two remained in their homeland, namely Samuel and Stefan. Of these

    Samuel the Ensign of Lithuania, a very brave colonel, established the beginnings of his knightly works in Kirchholm, under the maces of Karol Chodkiewicz , later in Dynamunda and in Parnava , standing boldly among the first. Further, on the Moscow expedition to the caverns with firecrackers, he suffered a fatal wound on the head: but the man with the beautiful heart was not afraid of her, then again in Smolensk [p. 228] attacking the enemy, shot in the leg that he failed until his death. At Chocim and during the Livonian campaign he led two hundred hussars. After becoming the colonel under Kiesa ultimate Septembris and again there, the 4th Decembris , to which Horn and the Swedes had left, he sent the first cannon, the regiment took off, where he was given three banners, he captured three captains, he beat several officers, he beat and he killed some with his own hand. Krzysztof Radziwiłł , Hetman , Confident of his knowledge of the arts of chivalry, he entrusted his entire army to dominion; In 1622, when he was 32 years old, he showed his bravery in Jakoż near Kitawa . He died and was buried in the Vilnius Cathedral in Starowol . in Monum . Sermon by August Wituński Joyful grave. Gasper Rudomicz funesta liliorum Messis in ejus obitu ; Funeral of Olszewski Kazan. He was with Petronela for life Tryzmianka , a Lithuanian treasurer, by whom there were two daughters, Anna Wołowiczowa , writer Wileńska and Hilaria Zienowiczowa ; There were just as many sons, that is, Jan, the Lithuanian leader, who at his expense from 1648 long hunted the Cossacks and endured the prosperous peasants across the Dnieper, perished without an heir. Dominic, his brother, after a long wandering in foreign lands in the house of the Cossacks, surprised and devoted to Moscow, reluctantly settled there and died, still in 1653. He was sent to the Seym , from where he became a deputy of the financial court. const . fol . 17

    Stefan, brother of Samuel, the Lithuanian standard-bearer, Lithuanian writer and referent in 1629. In that year he was Marshal with these titles in the Chamber of Deputies, in 1633 the great treasurer and Lithuanian writer, the Starost of Prenes , poured more than one hundred and fifty -eight thousand of his own for the needs of his native country of Constit . 1635.fol. 24. This year he was already Lithuanian Deputy Chancellor and Deputy of the Tax Court. const . fol . 5. be disciples; He traveled with Władysław Królewicz through other countries, then he fought against Moscow, for which time he released this gentleman and great reason in him, and with a grateful expression on his face sent him to a very difficult legation as Ossoliński - Chancellor in his speech, he is in Polish-speaking countries , fol . 125th and Potoc . century fol . 479. died in Vilnius lies "with Father Carmelite Bosses, whose church under the title of S. Teresa at the Gate of Dawn, on the Ostra Brama , was erected at considerable expense, and second after the monks of the same dominion, as Elisaeus writes, and S. Marca , Lyric . lib . 2.of. 18. which churches he enriched with various silver cloths and church utensils. He took into marriage Anna Rudominianka , the daughter of the starost of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested. and the second there to the nuns of the same rule, as Elisaeus writes, and S. Marca , Lyric . lib . 2.of. 18. which churches he enriched with various silver cloths and church utensils. He took into marriage Anna Rudominianka , the daughter of the starost of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested. and the second there to the nuns of the same rule as Elisaeus writes, and S. Marca , Lyric . lib . 2.of. 18. which churches he enriched with various silver cloths and church utensils. He took into marriage Anna Rudominianka , the daughter of the starost of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested. lib . 2.of. 18. which churches he enriched with various silver cloths and church utensils. He took into marriage Anna Rudominianka , the daughter of the starost of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested. lib . 2.of. 18. which churches he enriched with various silver cloths and church utensils. He took into marriage Anna Rudominianka , the daughter of the starost of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested. the daughter of the Staroste of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested. the daughter of the Staroste of Laurentius [p. 229] of Niderpolski , of Wołowicz , sister of Eustachy , bishop of Wileński , born of her by whom he had three daughters, a Mniszech , Zofia Jan Kazimierz Chodkiewicz , a Lithuanian horse and then castellan of Vilnius Anna Fryderyk Sapieha , Woiwode Mścisławski , wife, and Stanisław's three sons taught her as Feliks Verducciolus , her professor, Orat . religiosa nobilitas 1639. and Nicholas Stefan, as attested.

    Krzysztof, Ensign, First Lithuanian Starost from Wilkoński Piński Sadowski , he sent with this honor to the Sejm in 1647, where he became commissioner for the pay of the army and deputy of the Financial Court of Constit . fol . 23 and 44, and in 1653 he was a Marshal in the Chamber of Deputies of the Lithuanian Tribunal in 1650. At that time the banner was held by the Hussars at great cost against the Cossacks and during the revolution in that homeland in 1655 and the following years at the side by Jan Kazimierz The king did not retreat. After the death of Kazimierz Leon Sapieha , he took the small seal, and after Stanisław Albrycht , Prince Radziwile , the great Lithuanian, then he helped the needy fatherland with his profound advice on pronunciation. That the Swedes left Chojnice , he and Anhalin managed to get in shape, Tulden lib 6. that he made Moscow leave Vilnius. const . 1661.fol. 24. True Liberty, and Defender of National Rights. It is not processed in assessor relations courts and other bodies; He left no one in the public eye for the common good. In Monte Pacis , or in Pozajsko , in Kaunas County, stands the Church of St. Romuald, and the monastery for twenty-four people was established, which was approved by the 1662 Constitution. fol . 15.a Konstytucja 1667. fol . 19. lists the goods he gave to this place for eternity. It is certain that his foundation has no equal in Poland as it is enriched with marble, silver and expensive implements. He also presented Częstochowa with a large silver lamp, on which the other three smaller ones hang. Vestork . annals . fol . 328 His wife was French at the hands of Queen Louise Clara de Malga Lascaris , but he had no children with her. He was a man of great science, wisdom, history,

    Mikołaj Stefan, brother of Chancellor Krzysztof, first voivode of Trotsky, marshal of the Lithuanian tribunal in 1666, then castellan of Vilnius, starost of Krzyczewski and finally a clergyman who ruled the Vilnius diocese from [p. 230] Pallawicin , the papal legate consecrated in 1681. Rome also honored him with great favourites, that is, he was Innocentia XI. Pontificis Praelatus domesticus , S. Palatii Comes, Ecclesiae lateranensis auratus Eques , Utriusque signatureae Gratiae et Justitiae clerkship . He was a man of great intelligence and seriousness; Not even convocations in financial courts, votes in the Senate, various committees were put on top of each other at the dismissal, he saw only the good things in his homeland, advised what he understood to be healthy. He paid a lot for them, he suffered a lot from his fortune during the Moscow invasion, which gratefully writes about him Konstytucja 1661. fol . 14. During the storm of war he hid the Presidium in the Krzyczów Fortress at considerable expense, and since he was there himself, he bravely withstood the siege. const . fol . 22. After he entered the Vilnius diocese after Aleksander Sapieha (which by Eustachy Wołowicz , the bishop of Vilnius, when he wanted to baptize him, or his parents wanted to give him another name, he baptized him Nicholas , and that he was the seventh bishop after him in Vilnius, he prophesied ) holiness, zeal, Respect for priests, justice in the courts, generous humanity at home, alms in churches and hospitals, considerable generosity, with everyone and the smallest Great humility and mercifully , in a short time he equals all his predecessors: functions in the seated, in 1684 he went to award of his merits. He established his estate in Choroszcz

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