Academic Writing - University Students and Professionals
By Yasir Bashir
()
About this ebook
Do you know how to write a Professional Academic Dissertation/Thesis, Essay, Research Paper, Book Report, Lab Report, and Annotated Bibliography? Read the Academic Writing book for the best help!
No experience in Academic Writing! Do not Worry!
What Students will learn after reading the book:<
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Academic Writing - University Students and Professionals - Yasir Bashir
1
What is Academic Writing?
Academic writing or scholarly composing is any writing done to satisfy a prerequisite of a college or university degree. Academic writing is additionally utilized for publications that are perused by instructors and analysts or exhibited at conferences. It is clear, brief, focused, organized, and sponsored by proof. Its motivation is to help the reader's understanding. It has a proper tone and style, however, it isn't unpredictable and doesn't require the utilization of long sentences and confounded vocabulary.
Academic writing is composing accomplished for academic purposes. It is going into a discussion with others, yet the way this discussion is completed varies from how ordinary discussion unfolds. Indeed, academic writing includes communicating ideas, yet those ideas should be introduced as a reaction to another individual or gathering; furthermore, they should be carefully expounded, well supported, logically sequenced, thoroughly contemplated, and firmly stitched together.
Academic Writing is:
Formal and Unbiased: Academic Writing means to pass on data in an unprejudiced manner. The objective is to put together contentions concerning the proof viable, not the author's preconceptions. All cases ought to be upheld with significant proof, not just asserted.
To stay away from bias, it's vital to address crafted by different analysts and the aftereffects of your exploration reasonably and precisely. This implies illustrating the philosophy and speaking the truth about the limitations of the research. The proper style utilized in scholastic composing guarantees that examination is introduced reliably across various texts so that reviews can be equitably surveyed and compared with other research.
For example:
Also, a lot of the findings are a little unreliable.
Moreover, many of the findings are somewhat unreliable.
Clear and Precise: It's critical to utilize clear and exact language to guarantee that the reader knows precisely the exact thing in the text. This implies being just about as unambiguous as could really be expected and keeping away from unclear language.
The most ideal way to find out about the sort of language utilized in your field is to peruse papers by different analysts and focus on their language.:
For example:
It could perhaps suggest that…
This suggests that…
Focused and Well Structured: A scholarly text should have a clear purpose. Begin with a pertinent examination question or thesis statement, and use it to foster an engaged contention. Just incorporate data that applies to the overall purpose. A cognizant structure is pivotal to coordinating thoughts/ideas. Focus on structure at three levels: the structure of the entire text, paragraph design, and sentence structure.
Always include an introduction and a conclusion.
Divide longer texts into chapters or sections with clear headings.
Make sure information is presented in a logical order.
Well-Sourced: Academic writing utilizes sources to help its claims. Sources are different texts (or media objects like photos or films) that the author examines or utilizes as proof. Academic writing is cooperative and expands on past research.
It's vital to consider which sources are sound and suitable to use in academic writing. For instance, it is normally deterred to refer to Wikipedia. Try not to depend on sites for data; all things considered, utilize scholastic information bases and college or university libraries to track down trustworthy sources.
Correct and Consistent: As well as adhering to the guidelines of language, accentuation, and reference, it's critical to apply stylistic conventions regarding: reliably
-The most effective method to compose numbers
-Presenting contractions
-Utilizing action word tenses in various areas
-Capitalization of terms and headings
-Spelling and accentuation contrasts among UK and US English
Significance of Academic Writing
Academic Writing is a method for creating, systematizing, communicating, assessing, redesigning, educating, and learning information and philosophy in scholarly disciplines. Having the option to write in a scholarly style is crucial for disciplinary learning and basic for academic achievement. Command over academic writing gives capital, power, and office in information building, recognizing development, disciplinary practices, social situating, and professional success. Academic writing can take numerous structures, contingent upon the task and theme. There is more than one sort of academic writing. In scholastic settings, we compose for the vast majority of various purposes. Every one of these sorts of academic writing has its motivation, hierarchical design, and linguistic highlights.
Composing a book report is, clearly, unique to composing a journal article; composing a thesis is not quite the same as composing a lab report. Even though they are types of academic writing, they fluctuate in structure, tone, style, and association. It likewise shifts inside the task type and can be managed by your control and point. For example, an English writing thesis on War and Peace will have an alternate tone and structure from a civil engineering theory on dirt and structures.
Here is a rundown of records where Academic writing is utilized:
Essays (01 pages (250-300 words) to 35 pages (10000 + words)
A short piece of writing on a particular subject by a student as part of a course of study. A genuinely short, independent contention, frequently involving sources from a class in light of a question given by a teacher. Composing a scholarly essay means forming a sound arrangement of thoughts into an argument.
Research Paper (Ordinarily 5-15 pages)
A more top-to-bottom examination is given independent research, frequently because of a question picked by the student.
Book Reports (1-2 pages)
A book report is an educational piece of writing. Book report activities center for the most part around giving a summary of a literary work rather than an assessment of it.
Lab Reports (1-8 pages)
A lab report is mostly required by science units during science studies—a review of the points, strategies, results, and determinations of a lab experiment.
Academic Journals (20-25 pages)
A scholastic journal is a peer-reviewed periodical in which scholarship identifying with a specific scholarly control is distributed. Scholastic diaries/journals fill in as discussions for the presentation and introduction for the examination of new research, and the scrutinize of existing exploration.
Conference/Meeting Paper (8-10 pages)
Conference papers refer to articles that are composed to be acknowledged to a conference: normally a yearly (or semiannual) setting with a particular extension where you can show your outcomes to the network, for the most part as an oral introduction and a tabled discourse.
Research Proposal(4-15 pages)
A layout of an expected subject and plan for a future dissertation or exploration project. A research proposal depicts what you will examine, why it's significant, and the way that you will lead the examination. The format of a research proposal changes between fields, yet most recommendations will contain these components:
Title page
Introduction
Literature review
Research plan
Reference list
Literature Review(20-30+ pages)
A literature review is a study of insightful sources on a particular subject. It gives an outline of flow information, permitting you to distinguish important hypotheses, techniques, and gaps in the current examination that you can later apply to your paper, proposal, or dissertation topic. A basic union of existing exploration on a subject, generally written to educate the methodology regarding another piece of examination.
There are five critical stages to composing a literature review:
Look for pertinent writing
Assess sources
Distinguish topics, discussions, and gaps
Frame the outline
Compose the literature review
Thesis /Dissertations (100-300 pages)
The large final research project embraced toward the finish of a degree (Ph.D.), typically on a dissertation subject of the student's decision. The paper is a long research-based bit of writing meant to offer another point of view on some particular subject.
Annotate Bibliographies (150 words per 01 reference)
A rundown of source references with a short portrayal or assessment of each source. The normal section in an annotated bibliography comprises a work's reference data pursued by a short passage of three to six sentences, around 150 words long.
Personal Statement (500-1000 words)
A personal statement is a short paper of around 500-1,000 words, wherein you recount what your identity is, what drives you, and why you're applying.
To compose an exact personal statement for a master's level college application, don't simply sum up the experience; instead, make an engaged story in your voice. Mean to show three things:
Your character: what are your inclinations, values, and inspirations?
Your abilities: what might you at any point bring to the program?
Your objectives: what do you trust the program will get done for you?
Various fields of study have various needs as far as the composing they produce. For instance, in scientific writing it's significant to obviously and precisely report strategies and results; in the humanities, the attention is on developing persuading contentions using text-based proof. Nonetheless, most scholastic composing shares specific key standards planned to assist with passing on data as really as could be expected.
Tips to Improve Academic Writing Skills
→Cultivate useful composing propensities that work for you
→Peruse profoundly inside your field and generally in related fields
→Foster linguistic awareness and linguistic responsiveness
→Endure through the recursive creative cycle of planning, illustrating, drafting, modifying, polishing, and introducing/distributing
→Go to key components of academic composition, like audience, reason, association, style, clearness, stream, and appearance
→Conquer social obstructions
Chapter 1
What is Academic Writing?
Assessment
Academic writing or scholarly composing is any writing done _______________________________________________________________________.
Academic writing is additionally utilized for publications that are perused by ______________________________________. It is ______________________________________________________. Its motivation is to help the _______________________. It has a proper _____________________.
For example, an English writing thesis on War and Peace ____________________________________ from a civil engineering theory on the dirt and structures.
Define academic writing with examples.
5. What is the significance of academic writing?
6. List the types in which academic writing is used.
7. Draw the academic writing process diagram.
2
Characteristics of Academic Writing
Academic writing is an expertise that requires time to master at the college/university level. However, the more you practice, the more comfortable you will become with the conventions and qualities of this composing style.
Make sure to consolidate the accompanying focuses:
→Conduct the research and outline the essay or paper before starting to compose
→Utilize compact language and cut any pointless cushion
→Keep away from cliches, idioms, and casual articulations
→Keep a formal tone throughout the essay or paper
→Use topic sentences