There are a few different solar incentives for New Hampshire residents. On top of the federal solar ITC, the state also offers net metering benefits in many localities, rebates and more.
Federal Solar Tax Credit
All state solar tax credits include the federal Solar Investment Tax Credit (ITC). The ITC is a direct reduction in an individual’s federal tax liability equivalent to 30% of the solar system’s cost, including equipment and installation. This is not a direct payout but a reduction in taxes owed; if the ITC is greater than the taxes owed, the IRS won’t refund the difference. However, any unused amount can be applied to future tax liabilities.
To qualify for the ITC, an individual must own their solar system and have sufficient tax liability to deduct the credit from. Rentals and Power Purchase Agreements (PPAs) are not eligible. Per the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022, this tax credit is set to be reduced to 26% in 2033, 22% in 2034 and expire in 2035.
Net Metering
Net metering allows homeowners to send excess power generated by their solar energy systems to the grid, which can be exchanged for credit to offset future energy bills. Net metering enhances the long-term ROI of solar energy systems and shortens the panel “break-even” payback period.
In New Hampshire, most utility providers, including Eversource, Liberty Utilities, New Hampshire Electric Cooperative (NHEC) and Unitil, are mandated by the New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission (PUC) to offer net metering programs. However, the specific terms may vary between companies, so it’s advisable to check with your utility company to see what it offers.
Other State-Specific Incentives
Residential Small Renewable Energy Rebate Program
New Hampshire offers a cashback incentive of up to $200 for each kilowatt (kW) of solar equipment installed on the home. This rebate can be up to 30% of the value of your system or $1,000, depending upon which is lower.
EverSource ConnectedSolutions Energy Storage Rebate
EverSource customers who are enrolled in its ConnectedSolutions Demand Response program can get cash-back incentives from the excess energy stored in their solar battery. During times of high demand, Eversource will use the excess power stored in the batteries, compensating the customer based on the average usage (kW). Batteries and inverters must be from one of the company’s approved manufacturers.
Property Tax Exemption for Renewable Energy and Electrical Energy Storage
Since solar systems generally increase a home’s value, this can lead to an increase in property taxes. However, most municipalities in New Hampshire will void the value your solar power system brings to your home when determining your property taxes. In other words, your taxes won’t go up because you installed solar. This perk is not available everywhere, so consult with local authorities.
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