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PWD(1)			    General Commands Manual			PWD(1)

NAME
       pwd -- return working directory name

SYNOPSIS
       pwd [-L | -P]

DESCRIPTION
       The pwd utility writes the absolute pathname of the current working di-
       rectory to the standard output.

       Some shells may provide a builtin pwd command which is similar or iden-
       tical to	this utility.  Consult the builtin(1) manual page.

       The options are as follows:

       -L      Display the logical current working directory.

       -P      Display	the  physical  current working directory (all symbolic
	       links resolved).

       If no options are specified, the	-P option is assumed.

ENVIRONMENT
       Environment variables used by pwd:

       PWD  Logical current working directory.

EXIT STATUS
       The pwd utility exits 0 on success, and >0 if an	error occurs.

EXAMPLES
       Show current working directory with symbolic links resolved:

	     $ /bin/pwd
	     /usr/src/sys/kern

       Show the	logical	current	directory.  Then use file(1)  to  inspect  the
       /sys directory:

	     $ /bin/pwd	-L
	     /sys/kern
	     $ file /sys
	     /sys: symbolic link to usr/src/sys

SEE ALSO
       builtin(1), cd(1), csh(1), realpath(1), sh(1), getcwd(3)

STANDARDS
       The pwd utility conforms	to IEEE	Std 1003.1-2001	("POSIX.1").

HISTORY
       The pwd command appeared	in Version 5 AT&T UNIX.

BUGS
       In  csh(1)  the	command	dirs is	always faster because it is built into
       that shell.  However, it	can give a different answer in the  rare  case
       that  the  current  directory or	a containing directory was moved after
       the shell descended into	it.

       The -L option does not work unless the PWD environment variable is  ex-
       ported by the shell.

FreeBSD	13.2			 May 22, 2023				PWD(1)

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | ENVIRONMENT | EXIT STATUS | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | STANDARDS | HISTORY | BUGS

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