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ترغیب به فلسفه، درباره فلسفه و پاره هایی از آثار گم شده دیگر
این کتاب ترجمه پاره های به جامانده از آثار گمشدۀ ارسطوست که به همت والنتین رزه از لابه لای نوشته های نویسندگان یونانی و لاتینی که به آن آثار دسترسی داشته اند و عباراتی از آنها را نقل کرده اند، جمع آوری شده است. اهمیت این پاره ها از آن روست که پرتوی بر زوایای تاریک ماندۀ اندیشۀ ارسطو، خاصه آنچنان که در آثار دورۀ اولیۀ تفکر وی (که عموما صورت محاوره داشته اند) بازتاب یافته است، می تاباند که اکنون در میان ارسطوشناسان دارای جایگاه ویژه ای است.
197 pages, Paperback
Published January 1, 2013
About the author
Aristotle
3,511 books5,013 followersAristotle (Greek: Αριστοτέλης; 384–322 BC) was an Ancient Greek philosopher and polymath. His writings cover a broad range of subjects spanning the natural sciences, philosophy, linguistics, economics, politics, psychology, and the arts. As the founder of the Peripatetic school of philosophy in the Lyceum in Athens, he began the wider Aristotelian tradition that followed, which set the groundwork for the development of modern science.
Little is known about Aristotle's life. He was born in the city of Stagira in northern Greece during the Classical period. His father, Nicomachus, died when Aristotle was a child, and he was brought up by a guardian. At 17 or 18, he joined Plato's Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of 37 (c. 347 BC). Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip II of Macedon, tutored his son Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC. He established a library in the Lyceum, which helped him to produce many of his hundreds of books on papyrus scrolls.
Though Aristotle wrote many treatises and dialogues for publication, only around a third of his original output has survived, none of it intended for publication. Aristotle provided a complex synthesis of the various philosophies existing prior to him. His teachings and methods of inquiry have had a significant impact across the world, and remain a subject of contemporary philosophical discussion.
Aristotle's views profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. The influence of his physical science extended from late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages into the Renaissance, and was not replaced systematically until the Enlightenment and theories such as classical mechanics were developed. He influenced Judeo-Islamic philosophies during the Middle Ages, as well as Christian theology, especially the Neoplatonism of the Early Church and the scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church.
Aristotle was revered among medieval Muslim scholars as "The First Teacher", and among medieval Christians like Thomas Aquinas as simply "The Philosopher", while the poet Dante Alighieri called him "the master of those who know". His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, and were studied by medieval scholars such as Pierre Abélard and Jean Buridan. Aristotle's influence on logic continued well into the 19th century. In addition, his ethics, although always influential, gained renewed interest with the modern advent of virtue ethics.
Little is known about Aristotle's life. He was born in the city of Stagira in northern Greece during the Classical period. His father, Nicomachus, died when Aristotle was a child, and he was brought up by a guardian. At 17 or 18, he joined Plato's Academy in Athens and remained there until the age of 37 (c. 347 BC). Shortly after Plato died, Aristotle left Athens and, at the request of Philip II of Macedon, tutored his son Alexander the Great beginning in 343 BC. He established a library in the Lyceum, which helped him to produce many of his hundreds of books on papyrus scrolls.
Though Aristotle wrote many treatises and dialogues for publication, only around a third of his original output has survived, none of it intended for publication. Aristotle provided a complex synthesis of the various philosophies existing prior to him. His teachings and methods of inquiry have had a significant impact across the world, and remain a subject of contemporary philosophical discussion.
Aristotle's views profoundly shaped medieval scholarship. The influence of his physical science extended from late antiquity and the Early Middle Ages into the Renaissance, and was not replaced systematically until the Enlightenment and theories such as classical mechanics were developed. He influenced Judeo-Islamic philosophies during the Middle Ages, as well as Christian theology, especially the Neoplatonism of the Early Church and the scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church.
Aristotle was revered among medieval Muslim scholars as "The First Teacher", and among medieval Christians like Thomas Aquinas as simply "The Philosopher", while the poet Dante Alighieri called him "the master of those who know". His works contain the earliest known formal study of logic, and were studied by medieval scholars such as Pierre Abélard and Jean Buridan. Aristotle's influence on logic continued well into the 19th century. In addition, his ethics, although always influential, gained renewed interest with the modern advent of virtue ethics.
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February 26, 2017
این کتاب که دربردارندۀ برخی از پاره نوشته های به جامانده از آثار گمشده ارسطو است میتواند در فهم چگونگی های اندیشه ارسطو در دوران جوانی بسیار سودمند باشد. به ویژه از آنجایی که این آثار عموما به صورت محاوره نوشته شده اند نشانگرِ تاثیر عمیق افلاطون بر ارسطوی جوان هستند و از این رو به منظرو بررسی روند تحول اندیشه ارسطو و ردیابی خطوط افلاطونیِ اندیشه او بسیار مهم و تعیین کننده هستند.
ترجمه کتاب نیز ترجمه ای خوب و گویاست.
ترجمه کتاب نیز ترجمه ای خوب و گویاست.
Displaying 1 of 1 review