Delhi is the capital city of India. It is historically and culturally connected to both the Upper Doab of the Yamuna-Ganges river system and the Punjab region. It is bordered by Haryana on three sides and by Uttar Pradesh to the east. It has a population of about 16.75 million, making it the second-most populous city and second most populous urban agglomeration in India and 3rd largest urban area in the world.
Brief about Delhi Administration:
The NCT and its urban region have been given the special status of the National Capital Region (NCR) under the Constitution of India's 69th Amendment Act of 1991. The NCR includes the neighbouring cities of Faridabad, Gurgaon, Noida, Ghaziabad, Neharpar (Greater Faridabad), Greater Noida, Bahadurgarh, Sonepat, Panipat, Karnal, Rohtak, Bhiwani, Rewari, Baghpat, Meerut, Alwar, Bharatpur, and other nearby towns.
(Famous tourist places in Delhi)
A union territory, the political administration of the NCT of Delhi today more closely resembles that of a state of India, with its own legislature, high court and an executive council of ministers headed by a Chief Minister. New Delhi is jointly administered by the federal government of India and the local government of Delhi and is the capital of the NCT of Delhi.
Facts about Delhi
| Area of Delhi | 1,484.0 km2 (573.0 sq mi) |
| Establishment | Settled: 6th century B.C., 3000 B.C. (from legend) Incorporated: 1857 Capital formation: 1911 Union territory: 1956 Established: 1 Feb 1992 |
| Population of Delhi | 1.67 cr. (2011 census) |
| Principal official Language Second official | Hindi, English Urdu, Punjabi |
| Neighbouring States | Haryana, Uttar Pradesh |
| Capital | Delhi |
| Members of Parliament in delhi | Lok Sabha Seats_7 Rajya Sabha Seats_3 |
| State Legislature seats in Delhi | Unicameral Assembly seats_ 70 |
| Airports in Delhi | Indira Gandhi International Airport, Palam, Safdarjung |
| Festivals in Delhi | Roshnara, Shalimar, Qutab Festival, Garden Tourism, Mango Festivals Pragati Maidan Trade Fair, Diwali, Holi, Eid, Chhath Puja, Durga Puja |
| Literacy rate of Delhi | 86.34% |
| State Density | 11289 Person/ km2 |
| Districts | 11 |
| Sex Ratio (as per Census 2011) | 866/Thousand Male |
| Tourist Destinations in Delhi | India Gate and Rajpath Sansad Bhavan Rashtrapati Bhavan Connaught Place Lodhi Gardens Sikandar Lodi's tomb Bara Gumbad Shisha Gumbad Purana Quila Red Fort Salimgarh Fort Chandni Chowk Safdarjung's Tomb Akshardham Temple Laxminarayan Temple Cathedral Church of Redemption Gurudwara Bangla Sahib ISKCON Temple Jama Masjid Lotus Temple St. James' Church Kalka Ji Mandir National Museum, New Delhi National Rail Museum Jantar Mantar Nizamuddin Dargah Raj Ghat Shanti Vana National Zoological Park Qutub Minar Tughlaqabad |
| Industries in Delhi | Electronics, Light Engineering Machines, Automobile Parts, Sports Goods, Bicycles, PVC Goods, Footwear, Textile, Fertilizer,, Medicines, Hosiery, Leather Goods, Software etc. |
| Economy of Delhi | Economy size_GDP US$ 108.06 billion Tertiary sector contributes about 70% of the state GDP The per capita GSDP (2019-20) Rs 3,89,143 |
| Religion (census) | Hinduism 82% Islam 11.72% Sikhism 4.01% Jainism 1.1% Others 1.1% |
So was the factual information about the National capital of India i.e. Delhi. This information is very important for various competitive exams to be held in India.
Also Read:
List of all Chief Ministers of Delhi