RabbitEars (also known as the website name RabbitEars.info) is a website that provides information on over-the-air digital television in the United States, its territories, protectorates, and border areas of Canada and Mexico. It lists network affiliations and technical data, and also covers stations with Descriptive Video Service, TVGOS, UpdateTV, Sezmi, Mobile DTV, and MediaFLO RabbitEars maintains a spreadsheet of current television stations.
RabbitEars was created to replace 100000watts.com, a site started by Chip Kelley around 1998. Originally listing every TV station in the US, 100000watts expanded to include AM and FM radio information. Due to time constraints, Kelley sold the site to Clear Channel/M Street Publications in late 2002,[1] which made it subscription-only. In response, Trip Ericson developed RabbitEars as a free alternative.[2]
After the digital television transition started in 2008, RabbitEars began tracking digital subchannels, digital transition reports, and analog termination requests made to the FCC. These pages were attached to an incomplete design that Ericson had begun to implement in 2004, but that had never been finished due to lack of coding knowledge. As the transition-related pages in particular received attention, corrections were sent to add to and correct the incomplete data that was kept on the rest of the site, and a notice was posted asking for additional assistance. On March 14, 2008, Bruce Myers joined the effort by creating an updated website design, and on April 14, 2008, RabbitEars launched in its current form.[2] Because of these circumstances, while the web address was registered in 2004, the 2008 date is considered to be the beginning of the organization.
Data
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RabbitEars maintains a spreadsheet of DTV channels that includes information about stations such as their locations, call signs, network affiliations, channel, ERP, HAAT, and more for full-service DTV stations. The spreadsheet was originally hosted on AVSForum by Mike Mahan, who is better known as "Falcon_77", and was integrated into the RabbitEars project on July 29, 2008.[2]
RabbitEars tracks stations that use descriptive video service, TVGOS, UpdateTV, mobile TV, Sezmi, and individual datacasts provided by local television stations in addition to providing lists of television station ownership, network affiliations, and some other miscellaneous information. It covered the digital television transition extensively, and maintains a history of the transition. Also provided is continuing documentation of stations requesting different channels, as well as stations having problems with VHF transmission.
At the end of October 2009, the site added listings for Qualcomm's MediaFLO service, which has since gone defunct. In December 2009, the site also added listings for high powered transmitters Echostar would be using to launch its own mobile video service.[3] It is believed that the high-powered transmitters MediaFLO and Echostar use could result in overloading of preamplifiers used to boost television signals, and that these lists could help mitigate those concerns.
Rankings
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The RabbitEars Area Designation System (READS) was created in 2008 to rank markets based on OTA signal coverage without using proprietary data from Nielsen Media Research.[4][2] READS ranks are based solely on signal coverage and do not consider demographic data. Consequently, major Canadian markets like Toronto and Montreal are included but rank low, while other Canadian markets like Edmonton are excluded due to the lack of OTA American channels.
The READS list has been made available for use by anyone who wants to use them, with the only condition being that the ranks are not modified and still listed with the name "READS".
List of READS market rankings
New York City, New York
Los Angeles, California
Chicago, Illinois
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
San Francisco, California
Dallas/Fort Worth, Texas
Boston, Massachusetts
Houston, Texas
Atlanta, Georgia
Detroit, Michigan
Washington, District of Columbia
Sacramento, California
Seattle, Washington
Cleveland, Ohio
Miami, Florida
Tampa, Florida
Minneapolis, Minnesota
Phoenix, Arizona
Denver, Colorado
St. Louis, Missouri
Orlando, Florida
San Diego, California
Hartford, Connecticut
Baltimore, Maryland
Portland, Oregon
Indianapolis, Indiana
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Charlotte, North Carolina
Salt Lake City, Utah
Raleigh, North Carolina
Kansas City, Missouri
Columbus, Ohio
Cincinnati, Ohio
Greenville, South Carolina
Providence, Rhode Island
San Antonio, Texas
West Palm Beach, Florida
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Nashville, Tennessee
Norfolk, Virginia
Grand Rapids, Michigan
Albany, New York
Fresno, California
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
Birmingham, Alabama
Memphis, Tennessee
Buffalo, New York
Greensboro, North Carolina
Louisville, Kentucky
New Orleans, Louisiana
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma
Dayton, Ohio
Scranton, Pennsylvania
Las Vegas, Nevada
Austin, Texas
Flint, Michigan
Jacksonville, Florida
Mobile, Alabama
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Little Rock, Arkansas
Richmond, Virginia
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Knoxville, Tennessee
Roanoke, Virginia
Huntsville, Alabama
Tucson, Arizona
Fort Myers, Florida
Portland, Maine
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
Toledo, Ohio
Huntington, West Virginia
Rochester, New York
Harlingen, Texas
Green Bay, Wisconsin
Syracuse, New York
Des Moines, Iowa
Madison, Wisconsin
South Bend, Indiana
Johnstown, Pennsylvania
Champaign, Illinois
Honolulu, Hawaii
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Paducah, Kentucky
Shreveport, Louisiana
El Paso, Texas
Youngstown, Ohio
Omaha, Nebraska
Columbia, South Carolina
Springfield, Massachusetts
Spokane, Washington
Springfield, Missouri
Tyler, Texas
Cedar Rapids, Iowa
Myrtle Beach, South Carolina
Colorado Springs, Colorado
Lexington, Kentucky
Johnson City, Tennessee
Savannah, Georgia
Fort Wayne, Indiana
Davenport, Iowa
Wichita, Kansas
Monterey, California
Fort Smith, Arkansas
Jackson, Mississippi
Lansing, Michigan
Tallahassee, Florida
Evansville, Indiana
Tupelo, Mississippi
Greenville, North Carolina
Gainesville, Florida
Lafayette, Louisiana
Augusta, Georgia
Santa Barbara, California
Peoria, Illinois
Charleston, South Carolina
Northern Arizona
Waco, Texas
Eau Claire, Wisconsin
Macon, Georgia
Columbus, Georgia
Montgomery, Alabama
Hagerstown, Maryland
Eugene, Oregon
Salisbury, Maryland
Bakersfield, California
Reno, Nevada
Boise, Idaho
Beaumont, Texas
Fargo, North Dakota
Rural Minnesota
Burlington, Vermont
Monroe, Louisiana
Jefferson City, Missouri
Corpus Christi, Texas
Eastern Kentucky
Rockford, Illinois
Traverse City, Michigan
Erie, Pennsylvania
Wheeling, West Virginia
Wausau, Wisconsin
Clarksburg, West Virginia
Topeka, Kansas
Redding, California
Rural Vermont
Sioux City, Iowa
Biloxi, Mississippi
Terre Haute, Indiana
Joplin, Missouri
Lincoln, Nebraska
Rochester, Minnesota
Wichita Falls, Texas
Amarillo, Texas
Sherman, Texas
Binghamton, New York
Lubbock, Texas
Odessa, Texas
Palm Springs, California
Sioux Falls, South Dakota
Bluefield, West Virginia
Anchorage, Alaska
Jackson, Tennessee
Utica, New York
Harrisonburg, Virginia
Kennewick, Washington
Yuma, Arizona
Medford, Oregon
Wilmington, North Carolina
Albany, Georgia
Bangor, Maine
Bowling Green, Kentucky
Idaho Falls, Idaho
Abilene, Texas
Duluth, Minnesota
Hattiesburg, Mississippi
Alexandria, Louisiana
Panama City, Florida
Greenwood, Mississippi
Grand Island, Nebraska
Cape May, New Jersey
Bellingham, Washington
Dothan, Alabama
Yakima, Washington
Quincy, Illinois
Lima, Ohio
Jonesboro, Arkansas
Missoula, Montana
Charlottesville, Virginia
Meridian, Mississippi
Elmira, New York
Marquette, Michigan
Parkersburg, West Virginia
Mankato, Minnesota
Grand Junction, Colorado
Hays, Kansas
Rapid City, South Dakota
Laredo, Texas
Billings, Montana
Northeastern South Dakota
Farmington, New Mexico
Bryan, Texas
Roswell, New Mexico
Watertown, New York
Garden City, Kansas
Victoria, Texas
Great Falls, Montana
San Angelo, Texas
Wailuku, Hawaii
Twin Falls, Idaho
Bend, Oregon
Eureka, California
Pullman, Washington
Mansfield, Ohio
Ottumwa, Iowa
Zanesville, Ohio
Rural Wyoming
Cheyenne, Wyoming
Bismarck, North Dakota
Western Oklahoma
Hibbing, Minnesota
Scottsbluff, Nebraska
Alpena, Michigan
Klamath Falls, Oregon
Hilo, Hawaii
Bozeman, Montana
Minot, North Dakota
Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan
Montrose, Colorado
Fairbanks, Alaska
Norwood, New York
Goodland, Kansas
Fort Bragg, California
Northern Nevada
North Platte, Nebraska
Clovis, New Mexico
Casper, Wyoming
Presque Isle, Maine
Butte, Montana
Sheridan, Wyoming
Silver City, New Mexico
Key West, Florida
Helena, Montana
Williston, North Dakota
La Grande, Oregon
Pierre, South Dakota
Dickinson, North Dakota
Juneau, Alaska
Sitka/Ketchikan, Alaska
Calais, Maine
Jackson, Wyoming
Glendive, Montana
Central Nevada
Winnipeg, Manitoba
Sherbrooke, Quebec
Toronto and Hamilton, Ontario
London, Ontario
Thunder Bay, Ontario
Peterborough, Ontario
Fort Frances, Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario
Montreal, Quebec
Wawa, Ontario
Rural Alaska
References
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^Fybush, Scott (April 27, 2005). "[BC] 100000watts.com (was: XETRA-690 to be bought by Spanish network)". radiolists.net. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
^ abcdJay (July 12, 2009). "RabbitEars.info - Interview with Webmaster Trip Ericson". dtvusaforum.com. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
^Jessell, Harry (December 10, 2009). "CES To Offer Look Into Mobile DTV Future". TVNewsCheck. Retrieved December 22, 2009.
^timothy (September 20, 2008). "Nielsen Sends Wikipedia DMCA Takedown For Station Descriptions". Slashdot. Retrieved September 16, 2009.
Referrals
^Barron, James (August 1, 2013). "CUNY TV Station Turns Over an Old Leaf, Transmitting by Air to Widen Its Reach". The New York Times. Retrieved August 2, 2013. Adding an over-the-air signal makes sense, said Mark J. Colombo, owner and editor of the Web site RabbitEars.info.
^Pegoraro, Rob (February 20, 2009). "(Some) Analog TV Broadcasts Died This Week". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on February 9, 2013. Retrieved September 16, 2009. More technically-inclined viewers can find additional details at a volunteer-run database, RabbitEars.
^Pegoraro, Rob (March 5, 2009). "The Digital Transition, TV's Long-Running Horror Show". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 16, 2009. your best source might have been a volunteer-run site, http://rabbitears.info.
^Pegoraro, Rob (April 26, 2009). "A DVR Without Subscriptions, Strangely Unique". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 16, 2009. That guide comes from two free sources: the data digital stations transmit and a service called TV Guide on Screen available in most U.S. cities.
^Sarno, David (December 25, 2008). "How to get TV using an antenna". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved December 25, 2009. For a list of broadcast channels available in your area, go to www.rabbitears.info, click on "searches" and put in your ZIP Code.
^Husted, Bill (July 27, 2009). "Return to rooftop antenna fits well with move to HDTV". The Columbus Dispatch. Retrieved September 16, 2009. www.rabbitears.info/market.php: A quirky Web site with much detailed station information.
^Schneider, Peter (December 22, 2008). "The Use of Wireless Mics in the U.S. Beyond the DTV Transition". Gotham Gazette. Retrieved September 16, 2009. http://www.rabbitears.info/ss/DTV-Channels.xls is an Excel spreadsheet listing DTV channels, their location, call sign, transmitter height and power. http://www.rabbitears.info/market.php lists similar information with easy links to the FCC database for station information and transmitter contour pattern. Importantly, it also lists the DTV stations that are moving on or soon after February 17, 2009.{{cite news}}: External link in |quote= (help)
^Rucker, Dick (February 16, 2009). "Preparing for The Switch to Digital TV Broadcasting". Electric Pi Journal. Washington Apple Pi. Retrieved September 16, 2009. For a complete listing of all broadcast TV stations in the U.S. and their current status and plans for making the transition to DTV, go to http://www.rabbitears.info{{cite web}}: External link in |quote= (help)
^Gilroy, A. (March 17, 2010). "Mobile DTV Seems to Clear FCC". CEOutlook. Retrieved April 15, 2010. So now the problem for Mobile DTV returns to that of wrangling enough broadcasters to support it, as only 24 are now airing in the new service, according to the RabbitEars Forum.
^"Unable to get TV Guide listings". Sony. October 14, 2009. Retrieved November 22, 2009. For further information regarding when a particular local broadcast station will begin transmitting the TV Guide Onscreen a signal through a digital broadcast, contact the local broadcast station or visit http://rabbitears.info.
^Barstow, Loren (July 1, 2009). "Understanding TV Guide On Screen". Crutchfield. Retrieved September 16, 2009. You can find info on local digital stations at www.rabbitears.info (TV Guide On Screen host stations will have an On Screen icon next to them.)
^"Your HDTV & Digital Television Questions". WCCB-TV. June 19, 2009. Retrieved September 16, 2009. www.rabbitears.info/search.php gives basic parameters of all available stations.
^"ABC Columbia Presents". WOLO-TV. May 21, 2008. Retrieved September 16, 2009. http://www.rabbitears.info/search.php gives basic parameters of all available stations.{{cite web}}: External link in |quote= (help)
^"Digital TV Switch". WGHP. February 28, 2010. Retrieved March 16, 2010.