Mulattos, Quadroons, Octoroons, & Melungeons

Those who passed, could have passed, wanted to pass, chose not to pass, or didn't know that they were eligible...
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Reyniers - Public Member Photos & Scanned Documents
Portrait of Gretjie Reyniers, the controversial wife of Anthony Janszoon van Salee " the Turk", son of the pirate. Mother of Eva Marie Janszoon, who married Fernandus van Sicklen
Jackie O - descends from the van Salee's, a family who were described as "mulatto" in the 17th century. They trace lineage to Dutch mariner an Jensen. Anthony van Salee was exiled to what would become Brooklyn. When asked about her van Salee roots during the height of the Civil Rights Movement, she called her ancestors "Jewish." - her socialite father, b 1891, was nicknamed "Black Jack" Bouvier for his swarthy complexion.
Anthony Janszoon Van Salee (1607–1676) - Jacqueline Onassis is a member of the van Salee’s family,Both actor Humphrey Bogart and journalist Anderson Cooper are descendants of that famous family.
Archive Center | National Museum of the American Indian
In 1930 a person of mixed Indian and Negro blood 'shall be returned as a Negro unless the Indian blood predominates and the status as an Indian is generally accepted in the community.' By 1940 all African - American hybrids were to be counted as 'negroes' unless the Indian ancestry 'very definitely predominates and he is universally accepted as a Indian.
Melungeons girls. Melungeons are a mix of African American, White European, and Native American. (Usually Cherokee) They settled in Eastern Tennessee and Western NC. I have this in my ancestry on my mother's side.
The Laurel of Asheville lifestyle magazine
AFFRILACHIANS | The term Affrilachian, coined in the early 1990's by Kentucky poet Frank X Walker. Walker sought to recognize people who are both African American and Appalachian, and to recover the multiracial identify of the region. The people of the southern mountains were, from early settlement days, a community of white, Native American, and African American families. Photo: AME Zion Congregation (courtesy of Hunter Library Special Collections, WCU)
Creole Cottage
Louisiana Creoles who emigrated to Mexico to excape Jim Crow. After the American Civil War, many of the Creoles of Color lost their status and were made to join the ranks of the poverty-stricken ex-slaves. Having the advantage of education and financial resources, more options were open to them. When the U.S. Supreme Court ruled against them with Plessy v. Ferguson in 1896, a number fled the U.S. to settle in Latin America and the Caribbean.
Blessed Mother Henriette Delille (1813 - 1862).She was a Creole Free Woman of Color(Quadroon) who founded the Sisters of the Holy Family in New Orleans, LA. Mother Henriette had a devotion to caring for the poor and enslaved African/Afro-Americans in the area. As well as the education of the poor of New Orleans.
When One Of New York's Glitterati Married A 'Quadroon'
When One Of New York's Glitterati Married A 'Quadroon'