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tlF kW H thG jHfSF il xU
idia cUthl, yif muR, uhQtK, fUzh
vgtiu jf iftrgL bfhL csJ.
yif mik F, ah vyh tifY cjt
Ka br vW Ia KnghF Tl muR Fiwjgr
bra l x bfhlJ. iy, neuoahfnth myJ
kiwKfkhfnth yifF uhQt cj myJ ghJfh
cjia ah jjh, mJ jHfSF vuhd, ahagLj
Koahj eltoif MF. kF ca goj #tAyh neU
mtf tFj btw bfhif mogil UJ,
ah y brtjhf mik.
jHf jhd uhQt jhFjYF ah cj brtjhf

20

Fw rhLnw!

Fw RkjgL Niy cUthF. J yif thG

jHfl tUjij, ntjidia ijw brayhf
Ko.

11.6.2005

yif, mik btfukhf Vgl ntL vW eh

cskhw Unw. cy fbga kf M
eilbgWw ehlhd ah xWik, iwahik kW
a eho KndwJF ehD, kWky uhl
Kndw fHfK cW L Unwh.

btw Jiw mikr et

eik R fw mua eltoiffis kd bfhL,

bjhiynehnfhL j fojij jfSF eh vGJnw.

ujkUF itnfh foj

vdnt, yif muRF vj tifahd uhQt cjia

ah juTlhJ vW Fj gnthL KiwLnw.
jH rKjha jfSF vW e flgljhf UF.

jf ciks
itnfh
k..K.f. brF:
kWky uhl Kndw fHf bghJ brayhs itnfh
mtf, W (4.6.2005) khiy 6.50 kF, a ujk
khF lhl knkhf mtfis, Jbl rjh.
j r 30 kJf ojJ.
itnfh mtf, ujk mtfl yif jnghJ cs
iyikf FJ thf vLJ T foj mjh.
ujk mtf midij gl nfljhf, yif
jHfSF ghjf VgLw vj braY ah <LglhJ;
yifF uhQt cj brahJ; yifnahL uhQt
xgj brJ bfhshJ vd cW mjjhf, j r
jkF f iw mjJ vW itnfh mtf bjJ
csh.

jhaf

jiyik fHf
kWky .K.f.

yif-ah ghJfh xgj:

fUJ FJ

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
flj#] ehfh eh jfis ne rJ, yif
jnghJ cs iyikia s, thd fojij jjnghJ,
cf bghdhd neuij xJanjhL, vDila fUJfis
Fj fnthL gJ g mf.
1955M MLF wF yif muR bfhLikahd uhQt
jhFjiy jH gFfny ela, Vuhskhd mgh j
kf bgf, FHijf bfhygL cshf.
Ljiyf jhfshf nghWj mjdnu
mik ngRf bjhld. Mdh, yif ehlhSkwij
fiyJ, mik ngRfis bjhlu lhk rfh muR
KllJ. ahnthL uhQt xgj brJ
bfhtjfhf ngdthj fs muR, midJjkhd
jyhl ntiyfY <LgL csJ. mj muR idF
j uhQt xgj brJ bfhsgLkhdh,
nfLfSbfyh nflhd bgU jtwhd Kothf mJ mik
vW eh jfl bjnj.
bjhiynehF ghitnahL jhf vDila fUJfis
gjJl, ah mkhahd uhQt xgj brahJ
vW vL khjfSF K f cW mf.

22

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

mjF wF eilbgw Ia KnghF Tl ff

Tl, jhfS, ghJfh mikrU L mnj cWia
mf. flj #] ehfh eh eh jfis rjnghJ,
yifnahL uhQt xgj VglhJ vW L cW
mjnghJ eh k milnj.
Mdh, 2005 #] gjh eh mW, bfhG ef brahsf
rnghJ, a btw Jiw mikr et mtf,
cnjfgLs a-yif uhQt TLw xgj,
W tot bgWtjfhd gf eilbgWwJ vW Taij
mJ, Fj mF Mshnd. bfhG efUF, yif
mu uhQt iyfSF thbt ghJfhfhf ah
uhlh rhjdij tHf KtJ csjhf br btah
csJ.
1995 M MoY, 98M MoY ahghz J mj
RWw gFfY yif muR ela khd jhFj,
FL Vuhskhd mgh j kf bfhygld
vgij Fj ntjidnahL Ro fhLnw.
W jHf cs Rt%g vLJ cs nf Jjh.
yif khd gil, jHf gFfny thbt
jhFj elJkhdh, jHfis ghJfhf a muR mij
jLw mu VjhtJ VgLj nghwjh?
U ehLf xJiH vw bgauh, yifF vj uhQt
jsthlij ah bfhLfTlhJ. mj uhQt
cjia yif muRF ah tHFkhdh, yif
kL my, ah thG jHf jafY Mwnt
Koahj fhafS, tLfS VgLL.
j uid fLikia, jHf czfis
cWahf jhf kf vW fUJnw. mjdh
yifnahL uhQt xgj vij ah brJ bfhshJ
vW dK eh eifnahL Unw.
e,

jf ms,

itnfh

23
23.12.2005

ah gfiy khztf,
nguhaf J jhFj!
ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
17.12.2005 mW ahghz, j vw sbg yif
flgilduh fljgL, fgfgL, bfhiy bragL
csh. fnyhL flgL, _a iy mtuJ cl
fL vLfgL csJ. gLbfhiyah, jHf m
milJ csd.
yif Mjgilduh ahghz gfiyfHf tshf
cns
btna
bghJkfSF
vuhf
fhLuhojdkhd tKiw flJ lglij vJ,
mF cs khztf, nguhaf, ahghz gfiyfHf
Jizntj jiyik, yif khl (Sri Lanka
Monitoring Mission) vw mikl kD bfhLf Ctykhf
brwhf. Mdh, mtf yif uhQtjh jLfgL,
gfiyfHf JizntjU, nguhafS, khztfS
uj bfhL msF jhfgL Uwhf.
Tldiu vrgjfhf th JghNL elajhf
yif uhQt TdhY, nguhafSF khztfSF
Jgh Nlh fha VgL csJ vgij kUJtf
bjgL Uwhf.
j f f ftiy mf ToaJ MF. gJ
MLfSF wF yif uhQt, gfiy fHf tshfJF
cns EiHJ, khztfis mRWJ tif
mlFKiwia flJ L UwJ.
nghWjij bragL yif muR, yif jHf
J, Ljiy f af J Fw Rk, bt
cyFF xU jtwhd jftiy, njhwij mf KgLwJ.
1995-M ML yif muR uhQt jhFj elanghJ
gyh khdjs gagLjglJ. ahghz gFf th
UJ yif uhQt FL kiH bghjJ. mgh

24

Fw rhLnw!

jHfS, MfS, bgfS, W FHijfS < uf

bfhyglhf. Rkh IJ yr jHf Lfis,
cilikfis HJ, ahghzij L Vfshf
btnadhf.
j jhFjiy foJ, miwa ngh ulh #h gh
mtfS, miwa Ia ehLf rig bghJ brayhs U.
nuh fh mtfS jfsJ ntjidia, fldij
btgLd.
2004-M ML yif muR ahl ghJfh TL
xJiH clghL xWF KawnghJ, jhf vfsJ
fUij gnthL VW bfhL, mj clgoifia
jf.
mj rka, mnlhg 2004- eh jfSF vGa foj,
gyh khdjsij, XLjsij uikgjF, gGJ
ghf ah vj tifY cjt TlhJ vW FL
Unj. Mdh .v.I. br Wtd mik
btgLa br, nguia jjJ.
yif khdgil Jizjsg blh bgiuuh, 9.12.2005
mW btl br, ahghz cs gyh khd
jsK XLjsK a bghUshjhu cjnahL flj MW
khjfhykhf uik gfS, kuhkJ gfS eilbgW
tUwJ; a zf Jbjhlghf Tlhf thf
iu tUwhf vW FL csh.
j NH, org ulhtJ thu KjKjyhf yif
a flgilf KG TL g, bgJ KaJt
thjjhf csJ. jfSF rhjfkhf a muR Ugjhf
yif muR bria gu tUwJ.
ngh Wj, mik ngRf bjhlghf yif yw
NH ftiy mgjhf csJ.
ehnt muR, KG <LghnlhL mik ngRfSfhf bjhlJ
Ka vLJ tUwJ.
jifa d, yif jHf gLw Jg
Jaufis jfsJ nkyhd ftdJF bfhL tUtjfhfnt
fojij vG cns.

jf ms,

itnfh

26.05.2006

fl _ ko mff mty!
ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
af midtUF f ftiy mfToa, yif
mffis ga y Kakhd jftfis, jf nkyhd
ftdF bfhLtu Unw.
yif UJ j mff Tl, Tlkh jHf
flnyhu gFia neh, jf ciu gza itJ,
bfhjw fl tUtJ Fj ntjid juToa fhahf
csJ. yif uhQt jH thG gFf vgogl
bfh^ukhd jhFj elJwJ vgij, mUJ mffshf
tU jhkhf fU, fgiykhf tgJ beir
cUFtjhf csJ. jifa bfhiybt jhFj mgh
bgfS, FHijfS bgUks wjd vw br,
nguia VgL csJ.
flj 15 khjfshf ahF tj mff vif
uL Muij flJ csJ. bgUks yif UJ
mffshf l bgaJ tUgtf, D gy jfsJ ciu
fhgh bfhtjfhf yif UJ ah tu fhJ
bfhL Ugjhf TWtJ, juid, a muR ngha
ftdij brYj ntoa flhaij VgL csJ.
flj thu elj xU nrhfkhd fit, FLtjnf f
ntjidahf csJ. yif kdh UJ gl tj
IJ ng, nkhrkhd thiyahY, glF brYJt ngha
Eg yhikahY, fl _ kojd.
JgJF Mshd jHf, mikfhf, MWjYfhf
ahit mila KgLnghJ, flny mtfSF fyiw
MLwJ. j thu, xU eh iHglF fl miyf

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

26

moJ bryglJ. mjF Kd, a flnyhu

fhtgild, yif UJ mffis V tj y
glFfis ifg fhtJiwl xgiljnghJ, mj
glFfis fhtJiwd gKj brJ cshf.
Vbfdnt a muR, jHf gy gFf, gntW mff
Kfhf 75,000 yif j mffis jf itJ guhkJ
tUwJ. el milfy njo tU mffis VW
bfhtijna eh xU bfhifahf bfhL Unwh.
W yif elgJ, cehL uid kL my.
mJ cyf ehLf ftdij <w kjhkhd uid.
kiwj ghuj ujk Uk. uh fh mikah, miwa
HF ghjh, iwa gfshnjr UJ mff Tl
Tlkh ahF tjnghJ,

mff uid vgJ kjhkhd uid;

J bjhlghf ah f_o Uf ayhJ,
vW Flij, F id Tw Unw.
vwh mt.
jeho cs jHfSF, yif th jHfSF
bjh bfho cw cL. vdnt, a muR yif muRl
mua ngRfis el, jH gFf uhQt jhFjiy
cldoahf Wj bra ntL. ah tJ nrU
mffSF ngha ghJfh, cjfS bra a muR
cldo eltoif vLf ntL. a fl gF mff
wgJ, fhzhk nghtJ jLfgl ntL. Kbdrif
eltoiff nkbfhs eh bgJ flikgL cnsh.
ff bjhlghf khF ujk mtf fhQ
eltoiffis nkbfhs ntLnw.
1.

ghg UJ (uhnktu ) Hnf 11

nyh l bjhiy gdhL fl viy
csJ. jDZnfho giHa miyjh bjhl,
15 nyh l bjhiy, nrJ kz bjhl
tlF gF KGtJ, a flnyhu ghJfh

27

gil 24 k neu ffh g bjhlu

ntL.
2.

mff Vwgl glFf, jDZnfho mffis

vj uid wLL, Ug
kdh F U bry mDkf ntL.

3.

mff F tJ nrjJ, mtfSF cz,

cil, Kj-cjf mf ntL.

4.

milahs mil tHFj, ghJfh VghLf

kW muR rh bra ntoa rlFf
iwntwgLtjF K, a mfhf
mffis klg KfhKF miHJ brW
ghJfhghf jf itf ntL. j g
muR mfhfSF cjahf r_f Mtyf
cjia gagLjyh.

f flhd j neu vLfgL nkTwgl

eltoiff, ghJfhfhf mygL bfhL UF
yif th jHfSF, ca neu ilw ngUjahf
UgnjhL, mikia mF.

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

19.07.2006

ujkUl itnfh r!
W (19.7.2006) fhiy 10.30 k ms ujk lhl
knkhf mtfis, kWky .K.fHf bghJbrayhs
itnfh, ujk mYtyf rjh. 25 lf j
r ojJ. yif jH urid FJ thf vLJ
brhdh. ujkl mt mj nfhif, Jl
izfgL csJ:-

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
yif thG j kfSF vuhf, yif murh
VlgL cs, Mj gil ll dgLbfhiy
jhFjfsh, yif th jHf brhbyhz JauJF,
JgJF Msh csd. JFj ffis jf
ftdJF bfhL tu Unw.
2001-M ML org f Jk rka
Ljiyf ngh Wjij jhfshfnt mjhf.
mjF d, yif muR 2002-M ML ut f 24
M nj, mj Koit VW bfhtjhf mjJ.

29

uhQt ufsh fgfgL, bfh^ukhf bfhiy

braglh. j bfhLikia vJ Fu bfhLj
ahghz gfiyfHf khztf, Maf J mehL
uhQt jhFj elaJ. mbghGJ elj Jgh No
IJ khztf c Hjhf.
2005 M M L org f 24 Meh ngu juToa
rgt xW fjJ. mjeho f ugykhd n#hr
ghuuh#f vw ehlhSkw cWd, njthyaJF cns
Jk goif tghL brJbfhL UjnghJ, uhQt
ufsh Ufjdkhf RL bfhyglh. Mdh, yif
muR bghahd jftfis brh, cyf ehLfis irU
j tagLJ Ka <LgL tUwJ.
dthj fs muRf, flj IgJ MLfshf jHfSF
mogil kj cikfis ju kWJ tUwJ. tlF-HF
khfhzf thGw jHfSF mfhu g mgJ
bjhlghf mj vj xU thFWia iwntwiy.
fs muRF, jHfSF ilna 1957, 1965, 1987 Ma
MLf Vgl midJ clghLfS, mj ehL murh
uJ bragld. jifa jH nuhj brajh, j
isPfis Mj nghuhlJF jaJ.
uh#gnr muR KGf KGf j Rf fLghoY,
fs kjbt affshd #djh K bguKd, fy
cWka Ma, jHfnshL mfhu gF v
bjw aff fLghoY csJ.

yif muRF, fSF ilna mik ngRfis ehnt

muR Kj bjhlaJ. Mdh, _W RWf ngajF wF
yif muR mik ngRfis FiyjJ.

xLbkhj j rKjhaK, mogil cikfnshL,

fakhf thH VFwd. fs muR jHfSF mfhu
g junghtjhf eatrfkhf jyhl urhu brJ,
cik iyia, jf cnehfij kiwJ, bghahd
thFW jJ, ahit, cyf ehLfis Vkhw
KawJ. ah j rtiy bfhs TlhJ.

yif mu uhQt, flgil, khdgil Ma _W

gilfS mF thG jHf J bfhiy bt jhFjiy
flJlj isthf, mgh MfS, bgfS,
FHijfS bfhyglhf. 2005-M ML org f
16-M eh 16 taJila j vw j g khz yif

yif mu Kgil jhFjfsh, FLrh, mgh

jHf mffshf jehL flfiuF tjtz
Uwhf. mtf ghJfhghf tJ nru, jf kjnea
cjf bra, a muR cWahd eltoiff vLf
ntL.

30

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

eh flj XuhL fhykhf jfl xU nfhifia

tW tJ cns. <Hj kfsh njJ vLfgl
j ehlhSkw cWdf ahF tJ, jfis
rJ, mF cs iyikia ne sFtjF th mf
ntL. mj_y, mF cs jHfSF a mu J
eif Vgl t fhz ntL.
jeho xU bfhiy tH Fwthahf cs, yif
mu ifTahd ls njthdjhF, a muR g
fho, ah Ka mfhfis rf brjJ,
vjjY ahagLj Koahj bra MF.
tuyhW iHahf mika Uj a - yif uhQt TL
xgjjij ah braTlhJ vw vdJ ntLnfhis
fnthL VW, mj eltoifia jLJ Wf. Mdh,
yif khdgilF ah nulhfis tH UgJ f
m mwJ.cldoahf mj nulhfis a muR Ug
bgw ntL. iyna, jHf J khd jhFj elJ
fs muRF a muR cj brwJ vw FwrhLF
cshF.
yifF, ah vjjkhd uhQt cjfS mgJ
iy; uhQt jsthlfis gJ iy vW, 1998
midJf Tl a muR vLj Koit, cWahf,
cikahf bragLj ntL.

jf ms,
itnfh
(thW, ujkl mj foj, itnfh nfLbfhL
csh.)

nkY ujkl itnfh ne bjjjhtJ:

jeho xU bfhiy tH Fwthahf UgtU, fs
mu Vb#lhf bragLgtUkhd ls njthdjh,
mik ahF tJ, ghJfh Mnyhrf v.nf.
ehuhaz mtfis, btw bray ahru
mtfis rjnjhL, brahsf Tlij To,
miff btL UgJ fldJF caJ MF.

31

a muR ij vgo mDkjJ?

fs muRF Mjuthf a muR bragLwJ vw
vzijna j eltoif VgL UwJ. Jnghw
rgtf elf mDkf TlhJ vW itnfh Tdh.
jF ujk, j urid Jtiu j ftdJF tuiy
vW, JFJ rhgjhf bjjh.
mnjnghy, fs mu ifTahf bragLw XUt,
jeho mff KfhY, flnyhu gFfY, fs
muRF Mjuthd ifT gilF, gz bfhLJ MoF
ntiy <LgL tUtjhf, mgogl xU eg mik
bgfq ifJ bragL, clnd LfgL ljhf,
ka muR j d bragljhf btah cs
br ftiy mgjhf itnfh ujkl Tdh.
Jkhahd eltoiffSF muR cWahf l mfhJ
vW, JFJ cldoahf jFj Kiw rhnw vW
ujk cW mjh.
e-KUf Mnah kf muh, kjhkhd mogil
jehLF tJ j bgnwhiu ghf, ah f
gy a EiH cik bfhLf ntL vW itnfh
nfLbfhlnghJ, ij ftnw vW ujk
bjjh.
nkY, cfSF njitahd ghJfh VghLfis eh brJ
jUnw vW ujk TanghJ, vdF vj ghJfh
ntlh; eh bghJkfS xUtdhf elkho bfhL
Ugt. cfSila gF e vW itnfh Tdh.
j rF d itnfh,ujk ghJfh Mnyhrf U
v.nf. ehuhaz mtfis rJ, yif ytu FJ
ngdh.

jhaf

jiyik fHf
kWky .K.f.

itnfh

02.08.2006

fs uhQt fgYF a ghJfhgh?

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
jHf kd bgUik ftiymw uidia jf
ftdJF bfhL tUnw.
yif ngh nkff FJ csd. ngh Wj
xgjij lnl cs yif dthj fs
muR, jHf J jdJ dbfhiy jhFjiy ugLj
Kgilfis V csJ. bgf, FHijf cgl mgh
jHf FLrh bfhygLwd. jHf
fLghL gFfSF cns CLUt TlhJ vW, jhFj
elj TlhJ vW Ljiy f bjhlJ brj
vrifia , yif muR u jhFjiy,
FLir bjhlJ elJtjh, jH gFfis, j
kfis ghJfhf, Ljiyf v jhFj
elJwd. jHf J mfglhj nghiu yif muR
bjhLJlJ.
j Niy, yif fhtJiwia nrj 44 ngfSF,
jeho, nfhit ka ghJfh fhtJiw js,
ah g bfhLw br m mwJ. cldoahf
j gia W, fs fhtJiwdiu yifF
U mDg ntL.
gdhL Clff thyhf ilJ cs egfkhd
jftfgo, jH gFf jhFj elJtjfhf 854 Mj
jha fs JUfis V bfhL, yif flgil
fg brwJ vw bria eh mnw.

33

mj fgYF ghJfh bfhLf, cj bra, a

flgil cjia eho, yif mg uh#gnr, a
ujkl ng csjhf br btah csJ.
mgo VjhtJ cjia ah yifF bra Kglh, mJ
kf Koahj mukkhd bra MF. jHfSF vuhd
yif uhQt eltoifF JiznghF brayhfnt
Ko vgij bjnw. vdnt, jHfSF vuhf
mgogl bfhoa jtiw a muR bra KglhJ vW
enw.
afSF vuhf, jHfSF vuhf cs, fs
dthj FGfsh MLfgL yif muRF
vjjkhd cjia ah braTlhJ vgij
ntjidnahL tWJnw.

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

35

mjF ujk, cf nfhifia gnw vW

Tdh.
05.08.2006

fs uhQtdUF nfhit gah?

ujkUl itnfh ngR
W (05.08.2006) fhiy 10.40 kF a ujk lhl
knkhf mtfnshL, itnfh bjhiyng ngdh. itnfh
ujkl TajhtJ:
yif gyj ngh _S beUfo VgL csJ. jH
gFf fs uhQtK khd gil gyj jhFj
elJwd. vjhFj f <LgL csd. j
gjlkhd NH, yif fs fhtgilF, jeho
nfhit ka ghJfh giljs g bfhLgJ
jHf csij gLJ bra MF. vdnt, mij
jLJ W, mtfis yifF U mDg ntL vW
jfSF ntLnfh LJ Unj.
v ftdJF tJ lJ, mJFJ ftnw vW
vf ehlhSkw cWdf cfis rjnghJ
Tfsh.
jnghJ nfhit UJ fs fhtJiwd mDggL
lhY, mtfSF ah ntW lf bjhlJ g
bfhLfgLtjhf mnw. ah vj l g
bfhLjhY, mJ jHf csij gLJtJ MF.
vdnt, ah mtfSF ntW vF g bfhLfTlhJ
vW itnfh nfL bfhlh.

nkY, yif j kfsh njJ vLfgl j nja

TL mik ehlhSkw cWdf jfis rf th
mFkhW eh flj #]iy khj 19-M nj ne
ntoanghJ, mij rhjfkhf ggjhf Tf.
jfis rgjF th jUkhW nfL, yif j
ehlhSkw cWdf foj mDg Uwd. mtfis
rf th mFkhW nfL bfhnw vW itnfh
brhdnghJ,
foj tuL. mij ftnw vW ujk brhdh.

jhaf

jiyik fHf
kWky .K.f.

itnfh

30.08.2006

brnrhiy gLbfhiy!
ujkl itnfh mj nfhif !
kWky uhl Kndw fHf bghJ brayhs itnfh,
ehlhSkw cWdf lhl . UZz, ghiw
uru Mnah, a ujk lhl knkhf
mtfis, W gf 1.00 k ms - ujk
mYtyf rjd. mnghJ mtfujkl tHa
nfhif zg tUkhW :

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
<HjHf mDgJ tUw bfhLikfis jf
ftdF bfhL tu iHnwh. yif fs
murhf, jHf J dgLbfhiy jhFjiy el
tUwJ. flj 14.08.2006 mW, cyf ehL kf jaij
ciwa brw tif, brnrhiy vw l mikJ
cs, jh - jijia Hj, Mju mw FHijf fhgf J
khdf UJ FLfis , 61 bg FHijfis
gLbfhiy brJ csd. 170 F nkgl FHijf gLfha
milJ csd.
jF Kd eilbgw jhFjf, j FHijf
bgnwhf bfhygL ld. vdnt, Mju mw j
FHijfis gfho guhkgjfhf, Ljiy f
mikd, j fhgfij mikJ Ujd. nghfs
fha milnjhUF Kj cj mgjfhd gfis
bgWtjfhf, Rkh 200 gFHijf mj l Ujd.
mj ntis, fs khdgil, nu eho ~g b#
khdf UJ FLfis aJ.

37

jhf j bfhiyia braiy vW yif murhf

bghahd mifia btlJ. Mdh, yif cs
br~ mikdU, yif nghWj ffh
FG l bgW cs Inuha ehLf ufS,
yif khdgil FLrh,mgh j Wf
RL bfhygL Uwhf vw cikia
bjgL Uwd.
Ufjdkhd j gLbfhiyfis foJ, jehL
rlkw, 17.8.2006 mW ,xU khdij xnukdjhf iwnt
csJ. yif khdgild kj jik mw braiy
midJf cWdfS foJ csd.
fgidahf idagl, jtwhd jftf mogil
jehL rlkw j khdij iwnt Ugjhf
Fiw T, brid cs yif Jiz Jhj 17.8.2006
mW xU mifia btL Uwh. yif muR jdJ
fUJfis Jhjuf tahfjh a muRF bjf
ntL. vdnt, brid cs yif Jiz Jhjuf,
jdJ bra tu viyia , jehL rlkw khdij
Fiw T UwJ. thW Fiw TWtjF Jiz JhjUF
vj mfhuK iy. vdnt, brid cs yif
Jiz Jhjiu, cldoahf bfhGF U mDg ntL
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yif muR, ghjhl UJ, ed Mjfis fbgU
ms th FJ UgJ ftiy mwJ. flj Mf
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yifF
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Fiyf mtf lL csd. yif cs
ghjh Jhj my brs, ghjh flgilVit-khyhf g M X bgwt. g Uj fhy
dh, tl bfhah Ma ehLf UJ, ghjh
uhQtJfhf Vfizfis bgWt Kjikahd gF
tjt.

38

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

jnghija yif Fo muR jiyt kj uh#gnr,

xWgl yif mua mikF cns, jHfSF
mfhufis tHfnghtjhf T ahit, cyf
ehLfis Vkhw KaW tUwh. mfhug FJ, a
murhf y fUJfis bjJ Ugjhf mnwh.
flj 50 MLf eilbgw ffis itJ
ghwnghJ, yif murhf jHfis mw
cznthL, xL bkhjkhf VkhWw iyghil
kLnk filoJ tUwJ vgij jf nkyhd
ftdF bfhL tUnw.
yif , jnjr, fs njr vw uL njrfis
bfhlJ MF. jHf, yif k ikjf
Mthf. j tuyhW cik, kiwj a ujk Uk
uhfh mtfsh a ehlhSkwny ufld
bragL UwJ. nghJa, lR kW Mnyaf
yif fh itgjF Kghf, mnf jHf kd
t Mia el tjhf.
Mnyaf 1948 M Mo yif itL btnaa
nghJ, M fstl xgilfglJ. fs dbt muR,
jHfSF tHf ntoa mogil cikfis gJ
moikfisngh elaJ.

2.

39

l nrdehaf-brtehaf xgj(1965)

kly MKiwia Ta j xgjK, yif murh

J vaglJ.
3.1976 M ML , jHfS mF cs mua affS
xWTo, <HJ fh vW miHfgl brtehaf
jiyik, 1976 M ML nk khj 14 M nj tL
nfhil, gzhf vw l, tuyhW wf
khdij iwntdhf. (tLnfhil khd)
jHf Rjukhf thH, fsf o LgL j ehL
njit. mJ j <Hkhfjh UfKo vw khdij
iwntdhf. mj khehL, isa jiyKiwd, j
<Hij bgWtjfhd yaij neh gaf ntL
vW ntLnfh LjJ.
j bfhif mogil, ehlhSkw njj, tlFHF gFf cs xLbkhj jHfS, bghJ
thFg vw mogil, j <Hjh thf UfKo
vW khJ, jfSila ufis Vnfhj MjunthL
njJ vLjd.

1. glhuehaf-brtehaf xgj (1957):

4. yif murhf, uhQt JiznahL, j dij

xw eltoiffny <Lglhf. bfhiy, fg,
bfhisaoj, yif uhQt mwhl eltoiffshf
Mld. 1981 M ML, ahghz Uj fbga j
yf L bfhSjglJ. jHf Mtzf vJ
rhgyhd. jHf tgL jyf j jikia
bfLJ mjd. 1983 M ML btfil iw,
fgidTl idJ ghf Koahj xU jhFjiy,
gLbfhiyia, uj ciwabr tif yif muR
munfaJ. 57 j iw iff bto bfhyglhf.
Jnghw tKiw btahlfjh, jHf isa
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_yjh ilF; j <H ilF vw vz
nknyhaJ.

j xgj bjfgL Uj tlhu M Kiwia

j Jwf vjjh, Fig bjho vaglJ.

yif murhf, a murhfij eatrfkhf f

itw jkhf, 1987 M ML #]iy 29 M nj, ah -

vdnt, jHf jfsJ cikfSfhf mikahd t

mwtnghuhl <Lglhf. mj nghuhl
<Lgltf vyh fs fhtJiwahY, uhQtjhY,
f_ojdkhf jhfgL, ml xLfglhf. fs
mu, kf M jJtJF vuhd eltoifsh, gJ
yr a trhtjHf ehL mwtfshf
Mfglhf.
yif muR mfhugut FJ jHfnshL VgLa vj
clgoifia Jtiu kJ iwntwiy.

40

Fw rhLnw!

yif xgjij iwntaJ. mbghGJ yif Fo

muR jiyt U.b#atjnd mtf, mj xgj
ifbaGl ik <u fhtjF Kdjhfnt, m
brhygl fUJfSF vuhf elJbfhlh. yif
murhfnkh myJ mj clgoifnah, bjhWbjhL
jHf thJ tUw gFf, Fghf HF khfhz muR
rhghf fstfis Fo mkJw mia jLf
Kayiy. khwhf, fs Fonawfis ugLaJ.
yif
murhf
trfkhd
lnjhL,
a
mikgilia, (IPKF) jHfnshL Fghf LjiyfnshL
nkhj Lw gny bt flJ. Mw Koahj fhafS,
tLfS, Jaukhd rgtfS mla fthf mj jhFj
mikjJ.
yif Fo muR jiytuhf U.kj uh#gnr mtf gj
Vwl, yif xWgl ehL; nf TL MF l
iy; jHf j nja d vw bfhifia Vf KoahJ
vW mj UJ, uh#gnr vz Xlij mJ
bfhsyh. 1987 ifbaGjha a - yif xgj
Tl, jHf jhaf mffgL UjJ.
1971 yif n#... bfhiybtia xLFtjF
yif muRF cjtjfhf, ah jdJ uhQtij
yifF mDaJ. Mdh, mnj ML org khj
ah- gfshnjZ ngh <LgL UjnghJ, yif
murhf ghjhDila ngh khdfSF bfhG
midJ jkhd cjfis brJ bfhLjJ.
W cik iy vdbtwh, yif jHf
Ljiyf dhjh mtFJ whf.
yif uhQt Mu cs gFf UJjh,
bgUthahd vif jehLF mff tJ bfhL
Uwhf. Ljiyf fLgho cs gFf
UJ ahU mffshf tuiy. yif murhf
uhQt jhFjiy, jHf Ljiyf _ykhf
vbfhw eltoif <LgL cshf.
gogl Niy, yif murhfJF ah
vjjkhd uhQt cj tHfTlhJ, Mjfis f

itnfh

41

TlhJ vW nfL bfhnwh. nkY, yif ghjh

vjjkhd eltoiffY <LgLtjF l juTlhJ.
Vbd, mjifa eltoiff, ah nfhs mua
NiyF ghjfij VgLJ.
yif tlF HF gF Uw jHf cz
cz yhk, kUJt trf yhk, brhy Koahj
dfSF, JaufSF Msh Uwhf. 2004 org
khj Rdhah bgU ghF MshdnghJ, <H 25,000
jHf mj aif w mJ nghdhf.
Mufzfhd j FLgf jfsJ Lfis Hjhf.
ah kw ehLfS kWthF brj cjf,
jHfis brW milaiy.
buR eho Rdh kWth Kfh g <LgL Uj
17 j
isPf , yif uhQtduh
fhLuojdkhd jhFjYF Msh, flj Mf 8 M
nj crjiy RL bfhyglij jf ftdJF
bfhL tUnw. 17 isPf jiyY FLfhaf
Ujd. j bfh^u bfhiyia yif uhQt brjJ
vD cikia, Mnua tYe FG mJ csJ.
brYit rf nghw gdhL mikf cjl,
ghF Msh cs jHfSF cz, kUJfS
tHFtjF, a muR, cldoahf eltoif vLf ntL
vW gl nfL bfhnw.
gh iz tahf jehLF tUw mff mty
beir wJ. ghF cshd jHf, jHf fiuia
miltjF Kghf nkhrkhd thiyahY, fl t
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ff elwd.
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cj nghw trfis tHf ntL. mogil trfis
brJ jUtjF ngha ia tHFtnjhL, mffSF
tHFw cjbjhifia a muR caj ntL.

42

Fw rhLnw!

yif uhQt, jHf J elJw btjdkhd

jhFjiy cldoahf Wj, a muR eltoif vLf
ntL.
ehnt mu cjnahL ehnt elj ngRfnghJ,
yif murhf x bfhlgo elJ bfhs ah
tWj ntL. mik ngRf kLnk xU Koj Ko
my. mJ it fhgjF xU tjh.
j d uid fhzgLw vj thf UjhY,
50 MLfshf JauF Msh Uw jHf
vghig iw braToajhf mika ntL. jHf J
vjjkhd it, tWnah, Mir thijfshnyh
f KoahJ. a murhf ehlhSkw cWdf
mla FGit yifF mD, mF cs cik iyia
M bra ntL. mnjnghy, j kfsh njJ vLfgl
yif j ehlhSkw cWdf jfis rJ,
mtfSila fUij bjgjF th mf ntL
vW nfL bfhnw.
ah cs Niyia yifnahL xLtJ rahd
iy my. yif yw NHY rgtfS KY
ntwhdJ. yif murhf elJw dghFghL
mlFKiw, d moik iy myJ munr xU d J
elJw uthj jhFj, ah iy.
vfSila kWky uhl Kndw fHf ah
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brayhY cWahf Uw af. ehLg, ehf
ahUF risjtf my.
yif ghfgL cs jHfSF MWjY, ghJfh
mw tif, njitahd eltoiffis jhf
cldoahf nkbfhs ntL vW nfL bfhnwh.

jhaf

jiyik fHf
kWky .K.f.

br F:
26.10.2006

yif flgil Jgh NL:

jHf dtfis fhghWf!
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uhnktu UJ of brw jHf dtf J
yif flgil JghNL el uo moJ UwJ.
jdh 3000 dtf of Koahk btWifl j
Xo tJ csd. yif flgil bjhlJ el tUw
jifa jhFjfsh, jHf dtf mr milJ csd.
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urid FJ, gyKiw ka mu ftdJF bfhL
tJ cns. ehlhSkwY ng cns. yif
flgild jhFj UJ jHf dtfis ghJfhf
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jhaf
brid - 8

itnfh,
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itnfh

06.11.2006

ahghz beLrhiyia
( A 9 beLrhiy) wf,
<H jHfSF cz, kUJf
ill eltoif nkbfhf!

ujkUF itnfh nfhif

a ujk lhl knkhf mtfSF, k..K.f. bghJ
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csh. mj tu tUkhW:

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
yif dthj muR, <H jHf J jdJ Kgilfis
V, bgU jhFj elj lL tUw brf m
mwd. yif ujk ud ukehanf, etg 4
M nj btgLa bfhLbrhf UJ, mj l
cik vgJ cW MwJ.
2001 ML Jk eh, Ljiyf jhfshfnt
KtJ, KgJ ehfSF ngh Wjij mjhf.
d 2002 ML ut khj 24 nj tiu nghWjij
ojhf. mj djh yif muR nghWjij
VwJ. mik ngRfSfhf ehnt muR cikahf,
KGKafis nkbfhlJ. _W RWf btfukhf
ngajF wF, miwa yif mguhf Uj Uk rfh
FkhuJfh VkhW eltoiffsh mj ngRf
jilgld.

45

L mik ngRf, 2006 ML, ut khj22, 23 Ma

njf b#th ef eilbgwJ. j ngRfnghJ Vgl
clghil yif muR kJ elfiy. vdnt,
KLfil bjhljJ.
14.8.2006 mW, yif khdgil, brnrhiy mdhij
y, 61 swhfis bfhW, 170 FHijfis gLfha
gLaJ, cyf ehLfis m MaJ. j jhFj
bfhygl FHijf bgnwhf, yif muR Vfdnt
ela bfh^u jhFjf wJ ljh, mdhij
ahfgl j FHijfSF cz, ciwl, f
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f brnrhiy mdhij yij mikJ guhkJ
tjhf.
mik, 2006 mnlhg 28, 29 Ma ehf, b#th elj
mik ngRf, V.9. beLrhiyia wf KoahJ vw
yif mu othj nghfh, vj Ko vlgliy.
yif jHf thG w gFfis, ahghzij
izw V.9 vw beLrhiy, yif uhQtjh flj
_W khjfSF Kdnu _lgLlJ. j isthf
kf elkhl KY fLgLjgL csJ. mF cs
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vLJ brh ttif brjhjh, mF thG jHf
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ntL vW nfLbfhnw.
g, go tho gjF <Hj kfis fhghl
cldoahf cz bghUfis, kUJfis, a muR
mD itf VghL bra ntL vW, mit neuoahf j
kfSF ilw tif, brYit rf nghw

46

Fw rhLnw!

mikf tahf mDg ntL vW tW nfL

bfhnw.
gafuthj fs rfshd, #djh K bguKd, fy cUka
nghw ff, fs dthj mu MjunthL, yif
crkwij mQ, jHf nfhifahd tlF, HF
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jHf ghJfh, mwhl mikahd thif bjhlghf,
jeho thG jHfS, cyfbfF thG jHfS
bgU mrK, ftiyia bfhL cshf.
jifa Niy, fs dthj muRF ah vjj
uhQt cj mf ntlh vW, yif muR jHf
J nkbfhL cs uhQt jhFjiy cldoahf Wj
njitahd eltoiffis nkbfhsntL vW jfis
nto nfL bfhnw.

18.11.2006

<HjHiu ghJfhngh!
itnfhF ujk cWbkh!
V-9 beLrhiyia wf ntL; gorh
UJ
<HjHfis
fhghw
ah
czbghUfis mDg ntL vW nfh,
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lhl
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bgwglJ. foj tu tUkhW:

jf ms,

itnfh

ms U

itnfh mtfSF,

yif mik eilbgw ff gy mghf

cf, mY Fghf jHf,bgf,FHijf
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mgh j kf gy mik gLbfhiy braglJ
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Unwh. mgh kfis cg bfhw tKiwfis
ifL, rlgo ahago jHfSF ilf ntoa
cikfis tHFtjF, mikngRf tahf xU mua
fhz ntL vgij yif mul ah tWJ.

48

Fw rhLnw!

LjiyfSF yif muRF il, flj mnlhg

khj, b#th eilbgw mikngR njh miljij
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kW mogil njitbghUf ilfiy vgJ
FJ jf ftiyia ehf gJ bfhnwh.
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jLghil fU bfhL, m-rfiu-gh gl
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vW eh mnw.
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ehf KGftd brY cnsh vgij f mf.
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cnsh. j fUij mik L tW cnsh.
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24.11.2006

br F:
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(24.11.2006) khiy 5.00 kF rnjh. j
r 30 kJf ojJ. vfSila zg
bfhLfgL cs nfhiffis ujkl s brhndh.
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m ehf tW TaJ :
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urid ftd brYJnw vW ujk brhdh.
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nflh.
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lhf vnwh.
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itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

50

yif mg tUifia vJ ehf czhiy

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ghJbfhs ntL. yhlh a xUikghL
nfF ML vW brhndh.
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jhf Koahj ntjidlD, kd cisrYlD, j

fojij jfSila nkyhd ghitF, gyidF
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fhQ ff, yif muR, j kf J elJw
tikahd jhFjfis btgLJwJ; cyf rKjhaijna
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rf Koahj, tw, bfhiybtoj fgl eltoiff,
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1.

2006 Mf 14 M eh, brnrhiy vw l

mikJ cs Mju mw wh y J, yif
uhQt ela bfh^ukhd jhFj 61 bg
FHijf gahdhf. 170 FHijf if, fh
kW cWfis HJ gLfhaJF csh
Uwhf.

2.

2006 Mf 2 M eh mW, ~uh ehod

mikJ Uj Rdh kWth Kfh g M
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j isPf - jdht bjhlf, ufkw
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Uwhf. Ia ehLf kwK, yif
nghWj
ffh FG, yif
uhQtjh j gLghjf braiy brJ csJ
vW Fw rho UwJ.

3.

2006 etg 8 M eh mW, thfiw yif

uhQt thtahf FLkiH bghJ, mffshf
g folf ghJfhghf j Ujtfis,
MWkhj FHijf, bgf cgl 75 mgh
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FJ UwJ.

mnghJ ujk, U khyfSF il RKfkhd Niy

tuntL vwh.
KgJ kJf j r ojJ.

24.11.2006

<HjH uid
ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
ghit : yif thw <Hj kf
Jauf FJ, 30.08.2006, 6.11.2006 Ma
ehf, eh jfSF vGa fojf.

51

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52
4.

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ahghzJF brY V-9 nja beLrhiyia miljjh,

yif mu ll bghUshjhu jilfsh, mgF
cs j kf xLbkhjkhf go rhF Mshw
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MF.
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nfhif mogil, ghfgl j kfSF cz,
gh gl, kW kUJ bghUfiscldoahf mDtjhf
cW mf. mj cjfis, gdhL brYit rf
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nrU vw ntLnfhis ehf LJ Unjh.
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kUJ bghUf yifF mDggljhf bjJ
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yif

muR

53

ahghz MuJ cs fs yif uhQtJF

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yif uhQt Jizljh elJ csJ.
yif mg kj uh#gn, gdhL r_fij, Fghf
ahit VkhWw tif, bghahd miffis
btL, <HjHfis mJ xw mtfSila
lfis kiwJ tUwh.
yif crkw mik tH cs ,
yif tlF-HF khyf iz bryhJ vW
mJ csJ. 1987 ah - yif xgj Kjikahd
fUJF neKuzhd KothF.
fs dbt FGkfshd b#..., fy cWka, kW j
Jwf j d v eltoifSF tYnrgjhf j
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nkbfhL, yif muir tW, V-9 beLrhiyia
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Fgo bra ntL. nkY, jHf J khd UJ
FLf RtJ, u nghw Mjf _ykhf jhFtij
jLJ Wj ntL.

54

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<H jHf brhbyhz Jauij gJ bfhs,

mtfSF Mju mw tifY, jHf ujfiw
goj yif mg uh#gn mtfSila a tUifF
v bjw tifY, vfSila kWky uhl
KndwfHf, etg 27 M eh fHik mW,
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czhiy mwnghuhl <Lgl Unwh vgij
bjJ bfhnwh.
thW nfhif zg TwgL csJ.

jhaf

jiyik fHf
kWky .K.f.

itnfh

55
10.03.2007

cyf jH nguik uoa cj

bghUfis, brYit rf tHl
t brf!
ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
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kfSF, mik Mju ilf ttif bra
ntLnw.
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< ufkw yif uhQtjh, mgh MfS,
bgfS, FHijfS bfhygL, fhagLjgL,
KlkhfgL tUwhf. jeho cs cyf jHf
nguik, kjhkhd mogil cz bghUfis,
kUJ bghUfis a brYit rfl xgilJ,
mtiw ahghz mtW j kfSF mnf cs
gdhL brYit rf tahf jtwhk ilf
bgw bra ntL vW ntLnfh LJ csJ.
a brYit rf mYtyf, j ntLnfhis
flj ut 9, 2007 mnw ca mDkfhf a muRF
mD ljhf cyf jHf nguik jiyt
U. gH. beLkhw mtfSF bjagL csJ.
Mfnt, kjhkhd mogil kWth cj bghUfis,
yif cs brYit rf tahf mDtjF
ca eltoiffis nkbfhs gl ntLnw.

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

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56

57

10.03.2007

uhnktu dtf J jhFj!

16.07.2007

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.

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ftdJF bfhL tUnw.
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dtfis RL bfhW FJ tUwd. a
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ufa cw bfhL cshfsh? vw nfjh jHf
kd vGwJ.
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gilF, flnyhu fht gilF yif flgil
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jf ms,

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njaW yif flgil fg eilbgw ayif flgil ca mfhf Tl mj Ko
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iyikia nghynt, <H j d isa jiyKiw
Mj nghuhlij if VJ iyikF jsglJ.
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jHfS, kw gFf thG a tnjhw jHfS,

58

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jeho cs jHfnshL bjh bfho cw bfhltf

Mt.
1987 M Mo <H jHf J fgl a - yif
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eltoiff MF.
2004 Ia KnghF Tl muR mikj cl, fs
muR ahnthL uhQt xgj brJbfhL, mj_y
fs muRF, LjiyfSF il eilbgW
ngh, yif muRF ah cj iyia cUthf,
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jfis ne rJ, mthW brJ bfhsgL xgj
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jdJ ju eltoiffis bjhlJ, a muir rfo,
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itnfh

59

uhlhfis Ug bgWtjF gyhf, nkY uhlh fUfis

ah yifF jJ csJ. 1998M Mo, miwa
ujk ml fh th{gh mtf jiyik eilbgw
midJ f Tl, vjiyY yif muRF
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uhQt jsthlfis gJ iy vW xUkdjhf
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Mdh, mj Koit fh gwfL, jnghJ a muR
yif fs muRF, LjiyfSF elF ngh,
fs gilfSF Mjfis jJbfhL UwJ vW
ntjidl Fw rhLnw.
2006 M ML Mf 14 yif brnrhiy vw
l, Mju mw FHijf fhgfJ fs khdf
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Kfiuia jJ. Mdh, j nfhu bfhiy Fwij
a muR foF flik jtaJ.
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Kfh Ca brj 17 j isPfis, fs uhQt
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jtaJ.
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ga yhk nghdJ.
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60

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flgil mij jLgjnfh, jHf dtfis fhgjnfh vj
eltoif vLfiy.

a mu jifa eltoiff, filoF nghF,

mQFKiw midJ, yif j nja duid,
j d kf czfis MHkhf fhagLJwJ vgij
jhf Koahj ntjidl RofhLtJl, J jHfSF
vuhf Ia KnghF Tl muR br Jnuhf vW Fw
rhLnw.

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TL ffh ntL vW fs muR bjhlJ tW
tjJ.

vdnt, uL flgilfSF ilny bragL jft

bjhl xUiz eltoifia, a muR uJ bra
ntL vW, 1987 brj jtWfis L bra
ntlh vW nto bfhnw.

a flgil jiyik bghWig Vw jsgf, TL

ffh ntL vW brh tjd. mjifa TL
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eltoiffSF ah uhQt cjfis brJ tUwJ.

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j d gLbfhiyF JiznghF
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bjhlahf j fojij vGnw. yif j
dij nlhL mf, bjhlJ bfh^ukhd uhQt
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Ia KnghF Tl muR, uhQt Mjfis,
cjia tH tUtJ FJ vDila ntjidia,
vig bjnw.
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rhLnw.
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63

yifF ah vjjkhd Mj cjnah, gidnah

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nkY, yif khd gilF cjtjfhf, ah bjhlJ
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vj khdgilF j cj?
jid MLfshf bgf, FHijfis, mgh
jHfis Mufz FL gLbfhiy brj yif
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FL bfhW FjnghJ, ngh ulh #h gh
mtfS, miwa I.eh. bghJbrayhs nuh fh mtfS,
jf mia ftiyia bjjd. jifa khd
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eh ne jfl jj foj sfkhf bjJ
Unj. jidF wF a muR yif
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FLR el, 61 j Wfis nfhukhf bfhw rgt
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uhfh mikah mtfS bjhiynehnfhL cUth
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64

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Fnjho ijJ lJ. yif cs jHfSF

vuhf Ia KnghF Tl muR bfhoa Jnuhf
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yifF vjjkhd MjfS gijnah,
tHFtijnah cldoahf W bfhSkhW, Vfdnt
bfhLj nulhfis Ug bgWkhW jfis eh tW
ntLnw.

jf ms,

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09.12.2007

a flgilF fld!
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tzf.
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cns tJ, a dtfis jhaJ iy.
vW mt bjJ Uwh.
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mu mU ufhZ, njnghw fUij bfhG
bjjh. D xU go nkny brW, yif
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xUzgij bfhLnj. 1970 M MLFd, 900
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cns tJ, a dtfis jh, EhWfzfhndhiu
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66

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cilikfis bfhis moJ brw ffis m goa

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jiytf, mY Fghf flgild, yif muRF
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Fj ftiy mwJ.
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a munr ehlhSkw gyKiw xbfhL UwJ.
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rlJF vuhd kiwKf bjhlf UgJ, yif
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itnfh

67

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vzw Kiwf a fl viyF cns tJ jhFj
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ntjhuaJF mUnf MWfhLJiw vw flfiu
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mnghija a ujk I.nf.F{uh mtfis eh ne
rJ, j rgt FJ mia, ntjidia
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jf viyia fUJfis btL yifia
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18.12.2007

jHfis gLbfhiy br
yifF, uhQt cjf tHfh!
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69

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yif khdgil FL bfhwij, ~buR eho
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72

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73

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75

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25.01.2008 Ma ehf vGa fojfSF g mF
tif, jhf 5.03.2008 njL vdF vGa foj ilf
bgnw.
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79

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83

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84

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ehnt eilbgw j mik khehL, yif muRF,
Ljiy fSF ilna eilbgWw rilia
WjtjF, mik ngRfis bjhlFtjF miH
LJ csJ.
yif muR bjhLJ tUw bfhL jhFjfis jLJ
W, mikngRf eilbgWtjF ca Niyia
njhWJ, yif jHfSF ilf bra ntoa
bgU bghW, a muRF UwJ.
yif eilbgW tU kj cik wfsh, jHf
vjifa ntjidfismDgJ tUwd vgij,
viyaw gLbfhiyf, fhzhk nghdtf FJ cyf
ms bragL tUw gy mikf btL cs y
jftfis jf ftdJF bfhL tUnw.

tlF-HF kj cikf brayfJF ilJ cs

jftf, (North East Secretariat on Human Rights NESOHR):
Mjnghuhl <Lglhj mgh j isPfS j
tKiw jgiy. mtf yif uhQtjh fl
brygLwhf. mjF wF mtfis ga vj jftY
ilgJ iy. mtf gLbfhiy bragL Ufyh vw
mr ytjhf bjwJ.

86

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

1997 M ML, brk vw l ijFf njhlgl

nghJ, mnf 400 F nkgl j isPf, FHijf,
bgf clf xnu l iljJ, nkfl mifia
cW brwJ.

I.eh. kj cikf Miza (United Nationsl Human Rights

Commission-UNHRC) flha btnaw FJ btL cs
mif,
jfSila th lf, brhj Lf UJ kfis
flhakhf btnaWtJ, mwgLJtJ vgJ, mua, r_f,
bghUshjhu cikfis kWJ, gghil ijw bfhLik
MF vW bjJ UwJ.
yif IJ yr jHf j jfSila Lf
UJ ulgL, brhj ehLF cnsna fhLf
mffshf jr FJ cs bfhLik munf UwJ.
mnf jfhfkhf cUthfgL cs Kfhf, cz,
kUJ, Foj vJnk iy. thif vgJ mtfSF
eufjh.

87

30 GfhL g fllf, yif uhQt FL

Rfsh, oJ jffgL ld.
Jjh, yif tlF-HF gF cs cik iy
vgij I.eh. mif bjgLJwJ.
cyf t kjts Jiw, 2005 ut btL cs
mif, yif tlF-HF gF cs FHij
fS 46 Gfhod rJ Fiwl csij, mnj
ntis, fsf bgUghikahf cs bjF gF J
29 Gfhlhf csJ vgij Ro fhLwJ.
it vyhtWF nkyhf, yif khdgil el
tUw FLRf, bfhLjhFjf, bgUks
FHijfjh gahwd vw br, cy mikia
U kf kdf bgU ntjidia VgL csJ.
JFJ, tlF-HF kj cikf
btL cs mif tUkhW:

brayf (NESOHR)

1.

j iHjtf xwiu yr ng, a k,

jHf jr FJ csd. Rkh vL yrng mffshf
cyf KGik gntW ehLf jr bgW csd. tf
midtU jf brhj kQF UtjF, mnf
khdnjhL, ciknahL thtjF ca Niy Vgl
ntL.

2005 org 23 mW, yif flgil FL

ehF ng wjd. mtfS, o[ vw _W
taJ FHij cl uL Jlh ljJ.

2.

2005 org 28 mW, ahghz-bfhofhk vw

l, 15 tanj ua juh#h mUshdj vw
Wtid, mtdJ FLgd Kiynyna
yif uhQt RL bfhwJ.

gs j FHijf mDgJ tU bfhLikf FJ,

3.

2006 #dt 16 M eh, klfs, mfiwgL vw

l, egfSl ntiyF brW bfhL
Uj
nfhghyUZz
RnuZ
vw
16 taJ isP, RL bfhyglh.

4.

2005 org 7 M eh, klfs xU LF cns

EiHj bfhiyahf, nahfuhrh, nahnft vw
uL taJ FHijia, Jiuuhrtj vw 18
taJ bgiz RL bfhwd.

5.

2006 #dt 7 M eh, ahghz, etyo, yif

khdgil FLanghJ, rhiy elJ brW

I.eh. FHijf Miza (UNICEF) 2003 M ML btL

cs mif beir wJ.
IgJ Mu j FHijf gfis L btnawgL
csd;
j <H k Eh xU FHij jh-jijaiu HJ,
mehijL csJ;
KDh xUFHij, jij myJ jhia HJ UwJ;
vjjkhd rJ czfS FHijfSF ilgJ iy;

Fw rhLnw!

itnfh

bfhL Uj tuhrh b#g (13) vw Wt

bfhyglh.

vgjfhf yifF ah Mjfis bfhLgJ, kf

Koahj tuyhW iH MF.

6.

2006 #dt 28 M eh, jbrt vw 13 taJ

WtD, Rnu#h vw 14 taJ W, mtfSila
o UjnghJ, Jiz uhQt gil vj
FLfsh bfhygld.

7.

it midY f bga bfhLikahf, 2006

nk 14 M eh, brnrhiy vw l, 61 gs
bg FHijf, yif khdgil FL rh,
nfhukhf bfhyglJ, midtiu gijgijf
brjJ.

2004 M ML, yif muRl ah uhQtTL xgj

brJbfhs Uj iy, vDila ntLnfhis VW,
mjxgj ifbaGJ lhk uJ brf. MD,
a flgil y mfhf, yif uhQtJF
ehf jhf Mju mJ tUnwh vw miff
btL tUwd.

88

it vyhtiw jhbfhL, ntW t yhk, jf

Lf tJbfhL Uw jHf, mogil cikf
midJ kWfgL csd. vLJfhlhf, tlF-HF
gF thw jHfS, 12 Gfhod o
bjhiyna e cs dtf Mt. Mdh, ghJfh vw
bga, mtf flYF cns brtij yif flgil
jLJ tUwJ. mtfsJ o tiyf, glFfis jfJ
mJ tUwJ.
tlF-H cs j kf go nghL rhfofgL
whf. mjgFF cz,kUJfis bfhL bry
Toacehoahf fw, V-9 beLrhiyia,fs muR
l fhykhf _o lJ.
iwF, cyf ehLf midJ, yif eilbgW
tUw kj cik wfis, jHfSF iHfgL
tUw mia fL m milJ csd. kj
cikf Miza jiyt, Uk Yh Mg, yif
tlF-HF gFfSF brW ghgjF, fs murhf
mDk mf kWjjh, mnfeilbgWw bfhLikf
btlbtrJF tJ ld.
dh, ghjh cl gy ehLf UJ, yif muR
Mjfis th FJ UgJ cW bragL UwJ.
dh, ghjhD yifF cns tJlTlhJ

89

2007 M ML, kh 10 M eh eh jfis rJ, jHf

kfl ulgl, cz, kUJfis, brYit rf
tahf,
yifF
mDtjF
cjt
ntL
vWntLnfh LjnghJ, jhf mDtjF VghL
brtjhf brhf. d vd fhuzjhnyh
WtiuY mit vJ <HjHfSF brW nruiy.
jeho cs jHfS, <HjHfS bjhbfho cw
bfhltf vgij kwJlTlhJ. f beUfoahd j
neu cf th fjfis eh jLnw.
<HjHf uidf FJ MJ J, mtfSila
th oa wl, bjhiynehF ghitl xU lij
tFFkhW jfis ml ntLnw.
mjF Kjgoahf, <HjHfSF MWj mw tif,
yif khdgilF ah tH cs nulhfis
cldoahf Ugbgw ntL vW,yifF uhQt
cjfis Wj ntL vW nfL bfhnw.
nkY, <HjHf jhd jhFjiy WJkhW yif
muRF mGj bfhLgJl, mik ngRfis el,
<HjHf VWbfhsToa id fhQkhW
tWJgo nfL bfhnw. jhf nkbfhSw
KafSF, cybfF thGw jHf jfSF enahL
Ughf.
e,

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

09.06.2008

a muR iflJ:
jHf dtf mr!
ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
jHf dtf J yif flgil nkbfhS bjhl
jhFjfis, muh#fij Fj ftiynahL,
ntjidnahL L jf nkyhd ftdJF bfhL tu
Unw.
uhnktuJF mU cs ghg gFF 07.06.2008 mW
eh brwnghJ, mF thG ehLglF dtf gntW
rffS, mtj FLgjhU a viyF cgl
flgu mtf of brYbghGJ yif
flgilduh mtfSF VgL Jgfis,
Jaufis fkf vl bjjhf.
ehF ehLglFf of brw 23 dtf, 26.5.2008
mW yif flgilduh miHJbrygld vW,
bghGJ mtfis ga tuf vJ bjaiy vW,
vl mj zg bjJ cshf.
Jnghw fljfhy ff, yif flgildlgl
kjhkhd mw bfhLikfis kd bfhL, gF
thG dtf FLgjhU, xLbkhj dt rKjhaK,
flgild fht cs dtf iyik FJ, ey
FJ Mj ftiy bfhL cshf.
yif flgilduh 09.05.2008 mW miHJ
brygL, d Lfgl dtf, jf glFfis

91

HjnjhL kL m, iff flgL kjhkhd mw

Kiw utij bragL cshf. mtfSF cz
cz tHfiy, cliy _o bfhs J
bfhLfiy.
mnj nghW 26.05.2008 mW 23 dtf, Rkh 6 Kj 10 yr
%gh k cs o tiyf, fUf kW
cghffnshL miHJ brygL, yif flgil
dhuh utijF MshfgL cshfnsh vw mr F
cs dtf ilna ywJ.
yif flgil fht cs dtfisg mtf
gaj glFf ga tufS Jl izfgL
csd. 09.05.2008 mW yif flgilduh
ifgwgl glFfis Lf, 26.05.2008 mW miHJ
brygl dtfis, mtfsJ glFfSl ghJfhghf
Lf Jj eltoif nkbfhSkhW ntLnw.
yif flgil jHf dtf J bjhLw, fLghlw
bjhl jhFjf, jHf dtfilna bgU mrij
mia VgL UgnjhL, mtfsJ xnu th
Mjhukhd o bjhY bghUshjhuY bgU
dilit VgL csJ vw cikia, L jf
ftdJF bfhL tu Unw.
jfsJ cUF ghJfh yhj iy FJ, jf
thifahd o bjh ghfgLtJ FJ, J
ftiyglhj, braglhj, ufkw a mu iyia v
gF dtf bgU mr Uwhf. Jnghw
rgtf fG xbthU rkaK mtfsJ gjhgkhd
iyia J fLbfhshk muR f_o Ugjhf
midtU Xnu Fu Fw rhLwd.
vdnt, bfhGJ L vw j uridia
fLbfhsk bfhL UF muR, nkyhtJ
JbfhL cldo eltoif vLJ, mikia U,
mwt bragL dt rKjha kf, o bjhiy
mikahf bjhlu, mtf kd eifia VgLj
ntLnw.

Fw rhLnw!

92

26.05.2008 mW yif flgilah ifJ bragL fht

cs dtf kW o glFf tuf :
23.06.2008
1. glF v

2. glF v

TN10/WV/848
1. Karh, 2.milfy,
3. iknf, 4. MWKf,
5. moik, 6. KUf.
TN10/WV/798
1. fsa, 2.KUf, 3.nrf,
4.fnzr, 5.nrJuhk, 6. Rju.

3. glF v

TN10/WV/704
1. nda, j/bg. mU rfha
2. n#hg, j/bg. mU rfha
3. br, j/bg. Kaho
4. #aFkh, j/bg. Kaho
5. <tu, j/bg. Karh

4. glF v

TN12/WV/1023
1. fnzr, j/bg. fUgah
2. gH, j/bg. MWKf
3. b#g, j/bg. ka
4. RnuZ, j/bg. ghrh
5. kh, j/bg. Karh
6. rauh{, j/bg. kJiuu

bkhj : 4 glFf. 23 dtf.

jf ms,

itnfh

a ujk, yif bry TlhJ!

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,
tzf.
k MS Ia KnghF Tl muR yif
uid jHfSF, Fghf yif thG k
ikjfshd jHfSF bgU Jnuhfij iHJ csJ
vgJ, yif muR kW mj uhQt mfhf
miffsh bjthf btgLjgL csJ. nkY a
mu btgilahd, ufakhd, eatrfkhd fofjf
brafsh, mJ nkY bjthf bja tUwJ.
2008, #] 20M nj btw brayhs U.trf nkd,
nja ghJfh Mnyhrf U.v.nf.ehuhaz, nja ghJfh
brayhs U.#a Mnah mla a mfhf
cakl FG, yif muRl fyJ Mnyhgjfhf bfhG
brwjhf, ahY, yifY brjhf br
btah UjJ.
mF brw a FG, mehL mg U.kj uh#gnria,
ghJfh brayhs U.nfhlgah uh#gnria, mg
brayhs U.y uJfh mtfis rjjhf egjFj
tlhuf bja tUwJ. mtfsJ gaz, guk ufakhf
itfgL UjJ.
yif mg mYtyf ju ClffSF brhygl
br, yif tJ cs a cakl FG, yif
ghJfh mrf, tlF gF v.o.o.<.F vuhf

94

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itnfh

95

eilbgWw uhQt jhFj, tlnkF yif

flgF CLU a dtf uid, nkY MfL
Kj thu bfhG eilbgws rh c khehL
csla gntW brfis, bt, r Ma
UehfY thf Ugjhf FL csJ.

nghjhbjW, btj ntiy ghRtijnghy a

mfhf caklFG, jHf dtf ghJfhF vuhf,
yif muRl thJ bfhL UwJ. (F :
ehjf j tf, jHf dtf ghJfh FJ
vW jtWjyhf bkhbgafgL UwJ.)

yif, k ikjfshd jHf J bjhlJ

dgLbfhiy jhFj <LgL tU yif dthj
muRF, a muR mw midJ uhQt cjfis
cldoahf Wj ntL vW neY, foj _ykhf eh
LL jfis tW nfLbfhl nfhif,
J mfiw , bghW mw Kiw rgLwJ.

a fl guF mU, gdhL flgu

flYF mo f btofis ijJ itf, yif muRF
a muR mDk mjJ, a iwahikia khwhUF
mlF itj bra MF vW a muir Fw rhLnw.

Ia KnghF Tl muR, 2004 a - yif ghJfh

xgj ifbaGliy vwhY, a muR yif
muRF njitahd midJ uhQt jsthlfis tH,
mehL uhQt jHf J bjhlJ dgLbfhiy
brtjfhd midJ cjfis brJ tUwJ.

yif th jHfSfhf jHf nrffgl cz

bghUfis, kUJ bghUfis gdhL brYit
rf tahf, yif jHfSF mgjF mDk
kWj a muR, kjhkhdij Mfl ijJlJ
vW Fw rhLnw.

a muR yif khdgilF uhlhfis bfhLjj

isthf, mehL khdgil FL jh mgh
jHf gy Ufjdkhf bfhyglhf. mjhFj
brnrhiy gLbfhiy Fljf xW MF.

goj #tAyh neU, Uk uh fh MnahuJ

bjhiynehF ghitah tiuaWfgl btw
bfhiffis fh gwfLL, j dij nlhL
mf cW L bragL dthj yif muRF, nkny
FL cs _W a mfhfS Jiznghwhf vW
Fj ntjidnahL Fw rhLnw.

jHf FU njhj iffnshL ah tj yif

mgiu, mehL mikrfis t fgs tunt
bfhLJ tuntwJ khbgU jtW vW a muir eh Fw
rhLnw.

yif bfhygL jHf cUF, a kf

kwny bghW Vf, g brhy flikgL UgJ
Ia KnghF Tl muR, m mf tF mua
ffSnk MF.

btW 2 rjj to 100 a lhyiu yif mu

ghJfh mikrfJF fldhf tHajh, mtf mj
gzij bfhL ghjhlK, dhlK Mjfis
th FJ, j dijna mf KgLwhf. mjF
a muR clijahf Ugjhf Fw rhLnw.

nkny FlgL cs cikfis fU bfhL,

bfhG elf Uw rh c kheho a ujk
fyJ bfhs TlhJ vD vdJ bjthd fUij eh F
g brnw.

yif flgil jHf dtfis bjhlJ jh, bfhiy

brJ tUwJ. jHf dtfis fhf ntoa flik
UJ a muR jtlJ vW Fw rhLnw.

jf ms,

itnfh

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a iwahikF xWikF
nfL br a muR!

97

rJ yif muRF vjj uhQt cj bra

ntlhbkd L L tW, vdJ ntLnfhf
Fig bjho rgld vgij Fj tUjnjhL
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mgh jHf Mufzfhd MfS, bgfS, FHij
fS, cz cz, kUJt tr rh vw gLFF
jsgL cshf. < ufK, kjhkhdK a murh
F njho ijfgLljh vW jfis nfnw?
J kfhkh fh wj kzh? J goj #tAyh neU wj
kzh? J Uk. uhfh wj kzh? iy, iy.

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
yif jHf J Ufjdkhf jhFj nkbfhS
yif uhQtdUF mukkhf cj J tU a
uhQt mfhf, bjhEg bghahsf MnahuJ
<Lghil, jhbfhzh JaunjhL, kdntjidnahL eh
fld brnw. uh#gnr dthj muR, yif
jHf J bfhiybt jhFj bjhLJ j dijna
mJ xf Ka nkbfhL tUwJ.
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muRl ghJfh xgj nghLtjF, ljl W
Koitna vLjJ. mj fhyfl, kWky .K.fHf
Ia KnghF Tl l bgW UjJ. yif
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nguhgij isF vgij jfl neuoahf thf,
sfkhf nfhiffis eh itjnghJ, yif munrhL
vjj ghJfh xgjK VgL bfhtJ iy vW
jhf Ko vLf.
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VgL bfhL, a khd gil uhlhfis,
uhQt jsthlfis yif muRF mf VghL
brjh. mij cf muR iwntaJ. eh jfis ne

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jHf
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cz
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tahf mtfSF bfhLJ, <HjHfSF MWj mF
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bjhlJ kWJ tUwJ.
eh jfSF vGa Kija fojf, a murhf
midJ uhQt cjfis, f Fiwj tofhd fl
tria yif muRF mJ, <HjHfis monahL
mF
yif
mu
ghtfukhd
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braghLfSF JiznghwJ vW Fw rho Unw.
bghGJ a murhf jHfSF vuhd kf Koahj
Jnuhfij btgL if fskhf ogL csJ.
2008, brlg 8M nj euF mfhiy ntis,
Ljiyf, tgF n#h[ Kfh mikJ cs
l yif uhQt jiyikaf J thgil
jhFjiy, jiugil jhFjiy nkbfhlhf. j
jhFj, Ljiyf khdgil khdf, yif
khdgil uhlh lij KY mjd. j uhlh
l flik a murh yifF mfglJ
MF.
Ljiyf j jhFj, a uhQt
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gLfhaKwd. nkY, a bjhEg tYef 265 ng,

98

Fw rhLnw!

yif uhQtJF cj brJ tUtjhf, a juf

u xUt bjwh.
<HjHfSF vuhf, bfh^ukhd Kiw lnl, Ia
KnghF Tl a muR, yif dthj muRF
midJ uhQt cjfis brJ tUwJ; a uhQt
mfhfis, Tgilfisnghy yif muRF Mjuthf
<LgLJwJ vW Fw rhLnw.
jHf dtf J yif flgil nkbfhS Uf
jdkhd jhFjfis, yif flgil braghL
fis fL bfhshk, Ia KnghF Tl muR
ntLbknw f_o, ghuhKfkhf UJ tUwJ vW Fw
rhLnw.
yif VgL xbthU c HF, mF jHf
J xbthU brhL ujJF, Ia KnghF Tl
muRjh bghW VfntL, g brhy ntL.
nkTwgl Jnuhffsh, Ia KnghF Tl muR
jHf kd, btWig, ntjidia, mUia
ijwJ. mj is, a iwahikF,
xWikF bgU ghjfij VgLJ vgij Fj
kdntjidnahL bjJ bfhnw.
a murhf, cldoahf a bjhEg tYefis
uhQt mfhfis yif UJ Ug miHf
ntL vW, yif muRF neKfkhfnth, kiwKfkhfnth
brJtU uhQt cjfis Wj ntL vW
tW nfL bfhnw.

jf ms,

itnfh

09.12.2008

jHf mua jiytfis, nfhkhf vw

yif jsgia fof!

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
yif uhQt jiyik jsg by.b#du ru
bghnrfh, Fj MztnjhL, nuhL bjJ Uw
fUJf, yif mu mfhut jHhd rnl mrt,
2008 org VHh ehl j btah Ugij, Fj
ntjidnahL jf ftdJF bfhL tUnw.
jehL mua nfhkhf brhYw fUJfis, fhu
jiyikyhd Ia KnghF Tl muR brkLfhJ;
vdnt, nghWj brkhW yif muir a muR
xUnghJ nfLbfhshJ vW mt bfhfJ csh.
nkY, yif nghWj brt, a muRF
clghnl ilahJ vW mt T csh.
yif uhQtJF, LjiyfSF il
eilbgW tUw ril, yif khdgil fk
bjahk el tUw jhFjyh, fhLuhojdkhf
Rw FLfsh, mgh j kf bfhygL
tUwhf. J bjhlghf eh Vfdnt bjhlJ jfSF
vG cs fojf, jFj MtzfSl vdJ
FwrhLfis cW brJ Unw.

100

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

Mdh, jeho cs fiwgoj muathfjh jifa

FwrhLfis TtUwhf; mtf Ljiy fsh
iyF thfgltf; Ljiyf mjh mtfSF
tUkhd nghL vgjfhf go TWwhf vW,
yif uhQt jiyik jsg gL csh.
2008 etg 12 M eh, jehL rlkw, yif
nghWj brtjF njitahd eltoiffis a muR
clnd nkbfhs ntL vW nfh, midJ fduhY
xUkdjhf khd iwntwgL Ugij jhf
mf.
j khd, jeho thGw VGnfho j kf
xLbkhj fUJ MF. ghr bt oj uh#gnr
jiyikyhd yif muR, <HjHfis dgLbfhiy
brJ tUtij fL, jeho cs VGnfho jHfS
Fj kdntjidF Msh csd.

101

goj #tAyh neU, uh mikah Mnah tFj ma

cw bfhifia fh gwfL, yif mu
dgLbfhiy jhFjfis ugLj f cj
Uf.
j djh, yif uhQt jiyikjsg,
jehL jiytfis bfhirgL, gL
JJ fUJfis T csh.
ah mua tuyh, JtiuY ntW vj ehL
uhQt jsg, a mua jiytfis g go
thd fUJfis TaJ iy. nkY, kf M
eilbgWw vj xU ehoY, uhQt jsgf w
maehLf jiytfis g FiwT kJ
fUJfis brhtJ iy.
ru bghnrfh fUJ, ahit, a kisnk
gLJtJ MF.

jehL kf Fuiy xw tif iwntwgl

jHf rlkw khd ik cytjF cshf, yif
mg kj uh#gnr, a jiyef J F tJ, ehf
xUnghJ nghWj bra khnlh; nghiu bjhlJ
elJnth vW MztnjhL bfhfJ csh.

vdnt, mtuJ fUij ah fogJl, JFJ yif

muir vrf ntL; ru bghnrfh gjid mw k
nfhu ntL; mtuJ fUJ FJ yif mg sf mf
ntL vW ah nfhu ntL.

mtuJ j fUJ, a muR nghWj brkhW mtl

nffiy vgij, csif bef nghy bjthf
vLJ fho csJ.

ah nfhifia yif muR Vfhk xJ jdh,

ah cs yif Jhjiu, ehil L btnaw
ntL vW nfL bfhnw.

khwhf, a muR, jHfSF vuhd yif mu

dgLbfhiy jhFjfis nkY ukhf elJtjfhf,
yif khdgilF nulhfis tH csJ;
Mjfis mbfhLJ, a uhQt zfis
cjF mD csJ.

e,

2008 mnlhg 2 M eh mW jhf vdF vGa foj,

yif xUikghil ghJfhgjfhf ehf jifa
ghJfh cjfis brJ Unwh vgij xbfhL
Uf.

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

12.01.2009

<H jHf c fhf

eltoif vLf!

ms lhl knkhf mtfSF,

tzf.
jhfKoahj kdntjidl j fojij cf cldo
ftdJF, eltoifF vG cns. yif ,
uj btoj dthj fs muR, j dijna gLbfhiy
brJ nlhL mf, Kgilfis V d m j
elJwJ. LjiyfSl ngh vw bga, j
dbfhiyia elJwJ.
iwF 6 yr <H jHf Kiy kuz
gsjh jwd. yif uhQt illhk
u jhFjY, khd FL R elJwJ.gRik iwj
<HJ tabtf, jHf FU btskhf ghwJ.
mgh jHf, bgf, FHijf, tajhndh, nehahf
uhQt FL kowd. cz, kUJ
rhwd.
Fj tUjnjhL, ah Ia KnghF Tl muir
eh Fw rhLnw. a muR lL, fs mu
uhQt jhFjYF KG ms bjhlJ cj brJ tUwJ.
yif khd gilF uhlhfis jjJ. yif
uhQtdUF ah g mjJ. a uhQt,
khd gil zfis yifF mD, uhQt
eltoiffSF cjaJ. j kfis FL bfhW

103

FF fs khd gil khdf gagLJ gyh

khdjsij, a mu bry gGJghJ bfhLjJ.
yifF toyh fldhf Mu nfho %gh bfhLjJ.
yif, mj gzij bfhL ghjh, dhl UJ
Mjf thf cjaJ.
yif fs muR nghWj brtjfhd eltoif
fis a muR nkbfhs ntL vW jehL
rlkw xU kdjhf khd iwntw gL,
jHf mua ff, fiyJiwd, ya Jiwd
Ctyf, mwnghuhlf, kj rf el, a
muR mtiw mtkJ mya brjJ. khwhf, btj
ntghRtJngh, yifF uhQt cjfis bjhlJ
brJ tUwJ.
cybfF cs jHf rh, cfis ifT, kwho
ntLnw. Kiy kuz nfhuo
Uw, MW yr <H jHf cfhf eltoif
vLf.
Ia KnghF Tl mu cjah uh#gn muR elJ
j d bfhiyia jLJ WJf. j ahakhd
nfhifia f uhfjh, jHfS, vf rjfS
a mu j trfkhd Jnuhfij vehS kf
khlhf.

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

105

mJ ld. Mdh, ll d gLbfhiyia

elJw yif muR, jhFjiy Wjiy.
29.4.2009

cldoahf jiyL
jHfis fhghWf!
ghu xghkhF itnfh ntLnfh

m bkf

FoauR jiyt ghu xghkh mtfSF,

kWky .K.f. bghJ brayhs itnfh, W (29.4.2009)

mD cs mr :
mbkf FoauR jiyt khF ghu xghkh mtfSF,

yif mu jiyt kj uh#gnr, cyfehLfis Vkh

tUwh.
khd FLir fduf Mj jhFjiy gagLj
khnlh vW Vu 27 M eh mt brhdh. Mdh, mW
khiynyna khdf FLfis aY, 27, 28 Ma
uL ehfY eilbgw fLikahd jhFjfY
MuJF nkgl jHf bfhygL csd.
ehgJf jfis ehf bfhW FjJngh, W
yif j dijna yif muR fU mWJ tUwJ.
j urid jhf neuoahf clnd jiyL, cy
bjhikahd d kfshd jHfis ghJfhf ntL vW
ntjidnahL nto bfhnw.

tzf.
yif eilbgWw j dgLbfhiy jhFjfis,
fUlD ntjidlD jf ftdJF bfhL
tUnw.
UL lw yif jHf th, mbkfh
cldo jiypLjh xnu eif xwhf bjwJ.
1979 M Mo, mbkfh elj Ka f xiw
jf ftdJF bfhL tUnw.
mbkfh krhNbr khy rlkw, nk vrbg
nAhnt mikah mtf, <HjHf urid FJ f
Kakhd khdij bfhL tjhf.
mkhd iwntwglij bjhlJ, krhNbr khy
MSe vtL b# , 1979 nk khj 22 M ehis, j <H
eh vW mjh.
yif UjudU nghiu WjntL vW jhf
Lj miHig VW, Ljiyf cldoahf nghWj

jf ms,

itnfh
bghJ brayhs
(kWky uhl Kndw fHf
a njj Mizajh
mffgL cs mua f)
(kW, Ma, ghu xghkh thif tuyhW
M ekh Ko!)

itnfh

14.05.2009

yif uhQt
bfh^u jhFj UJ
<HjHfis fhghWf!
mbkfh, l kW
Ia ehLf rigF
itnfh ntLnfh

yif rh cs _W yr jHfis
KGikahf mJ xgjF, Kgilfis ukhf
gagL tU yif mu eltoifia jLJ Wj
nfh, mbkf FoauR jiyt ghu xghkh, btw Jiw
mikr yh l, yhJ ujk fhl u,
btw mikr nl ng kW Ia ehLf rig
bghJ brayhs gh--_ MnahUF, kWky uhl
Kndw fHf bghJ brayhs itnfh mtf, W
(14.05.2009) mr kW bjhiy ef (~ng) _ykhf
mtru ntLnfh LJ csh. mj tu tUkhW:

milp,
tzf.
yif uhQt bfh^u jhFjYF Msh, ku
o Uw _W yr jHfis fhghWkhW,
cybfF thw 10 nfho jHf rhghf ntLnw.
jhf neuoahf jiyL, yif eilbgW kj
mit jLf, cWahd, cldo eltoif vLJ, yif
jJ bfhL Uw _W yr jHfis fhghw
ntLnw.

107

mbkf murhf kjhkhd mfiwnahL, tht

jhFjiy Wj, uhQt jhFjiy Wj Lj
ntLnfhis, yif mg kj uh#gnr MztnjhL
uhfJ csh.
yif murhf uhQt Kgilfis ukhf
gagL, fhLuhojdkhd, bfh^u jhFjiy el,
jHfis KYkhf mJ l JowJ.
nk khj 12-M nj khiy 6 k UJ xbthU k
neuJF MuJF nkgl jHf bfhygLwhf.
yif muR, nk khj 17-M njF Kghf, Kiy
Uw xLbkhj jHfis bfhW mJl
ffz fo bragL bfhL UwJ.
bfh^u jhFjYF csh, xLbkhj j dK
goah ehnjhW brJbfhL UwJ. Wtf,
bgf, tajhdtf vW tiftifahf wJ nghw
jHf clfis ijfnth myJ vfnth t iy.
<H elJbfhL Uw nguit tf thij
iy. khik bghUa jhf, neuo eltoif _ykhf
yif uhQt jhFjiy cldoahf Wj ntL;
iybawh, bfhoa kj ngu fG. b#k
eilbgw beir sw jf gLbfhiyia sFw,
thl cs kj ngu mUfhaf
jfgL cs fhfSF xj ff, W
yif j dij KYkhf mF tif
eilbgWwJ.
yif thw jHfis fhghw, cybfF thw
jHf rh, Ta iffnshL cfis, cf
murhfij ntLnw.

jf ms,

itnfh

itnfh

109

WJtjF nkbfhLs KafSF berhj eia

bjJ bfhnwh.
27.4.2009

<HjHfis fhghWf!
xghkhF itnfh ntLnfh
mbkf FoauR jiyt ghu xghkh mtfSF k..K.f. bghJ
brayhs itnfh mtf, W (17.5.2009) vG cs mr:
mbkf FoauR jiyt, khF ghu xghkh mtfSF
tzf.
ahY, cyf KGik thw gJ nfho jHf
rhY, yif fs dbt mu jiyt kj
uh#gnr yif thw jHfis dgLbfhiy brJ
tUtij, uj f janjhL jf ftdF bfhL
tUtJl, yif thG jHfis ghJfhfnfh j
zgij jfSF rknwh.
flj 30 MLf, xU yr jHf yif yif
mu uhQt jhFjfsh gLbfhiy bragL csd.
bjhWbjhL thJ tj, gJ yr jHf jfsJ jhaf
kiz L Ju mofgL csd.
nghJ, yif Kiy , _wiu yr jHf
cz kUJ jwd. mtfJ yif
khdgil rukhahf FLfis , bfhJbfhjhf
gLbfhiy brJ tUwJ.
yif mu jifa dgLbfhiy jhFjfis
vJjh, Ljiy f Mj nghuhlij el
tUwd.
cy bjhikahd dfS xwhd jHfsha ehf,
mbkf muR kjhkhd nehnfhL yif nghiu jLJ

Ljiyf af, 2001 M ML Jk goifia

KL jhfshfnt KtJ nghWjij mjd.
cyf ehLf bfhLj mGjjh ntWt , yif muR
nghWjij mjJ. d mj nghWjij,
yif muRjh KJ bfhL gLbfhiy jhFjfis
Wtiu bjhlwJ.
flj 2008 M MoY Ljiy f af
nghWjij mjnghJ, yif muR mij Vfiy.
nghJ jhf Lj nfhifia VW Ljiyf
af cldoahf neW (26.4.2009) ngh Wjij mJ
csd. Mdh, yif muR mij Vfiy.
yif jHf gLbfhiy FJ, 1995 M ML mnghija
mbkf FoauR jiyt l mtfSF eh
nfhif zg mJ Unj. mij mt VW bfhL
vdF foj vG csh.
jfSF urid FJ eh zgf bfhLJ
cns. beUfoahd ntis, jHf eif
xwhf jhf ff. yif thG j d
gLbfhiyia jLJ W, mtfis ghJfhf jhf
nkbfhL cs KafSF ehfS vf jiyKiwdU
enahL Ungh.

jf ms,

itnfh
bghJ brayhs
(kWky uhl Kndw fHf
a njj Mizajh
mffgL cs mua f)
(kW: Ma ghu xghkh thif tuyhW
M ekh Ko)

itnfh

29.4.2009

<HjH urid,
a mu JnuhffSF,
fUzhjh TL gfh!
ulh cyf nghnghJ, j dijna nlhL mf
ehf lL gLbfhiyf elaJngh, yif
fs dthj mu bfhiyfhu mg kj uh#gn, j
dijna fU mWf KidJ, uhQt _y jHfis
bfhW Fwh. j jH d m uhQt jhFjYF,
KGf KGf Mj cj brjJ a muRjh.
1998M Mo, miwa ujk th{gh mtf, bl
Toa midJ f Tl, yif j d bfhiy
elJ fs muRF, ah vjkhd cj brahJ
vW, Mjfis bfhLfhJ vW, Mjfis yifF
gid brtJ iy vW xU kdjhf vLfgl Koit
mjh. 2004M MLtiu a muR mij filojJ.
nrhah fh jiyikyhd Ia KnghF Tl,
k knkhf mtfis ujkuhf bfhL muR
mikj , th{gh muR vLj Koit fh gwfL,
yif munrhL, a-yif TL uhQt xgj bra
khjJ.
2004 etg uhQt xgj ifbaGjhf Uj iy,
mnghJ Ia KnghF Tl k..K.f. l bgW Uj
NH, ujk lhl knkhf, nrhah fh kW rugth,
yhY urh ahj, aur jh K cl ka
mikrf, kh f f miwa bghJ
brayhs A R, a f f bghJ

111

brayhs V..guj, mj nja brayhs uh#h Mnahiu

eh _W Kiw rJ vLJbfhl fL Kaf
isthf, a-yif uhQt xgj ifbaGJ
Mfiy.
Mdh, xU khj fJ bfhG brw miwa bt tfhu
mikr et, uhQt xgj braglhoD,
xgj FL cs f iwntwgL vW 2005
#dt 9-, bfhG mjh.
eh kWeh blF brW, ujkl v vig
bjjnghJ, et brhdJ mtuJ jgl fUJ vW
ujk TaJ, VkhW ntiy vgij djh bjJ
bfhnl.
jH gFf J FL R elJ khdf aFtjF,
gyh khd jsij a muR gGJ ghJ bfhLf Kj
cnjfgl xgj Koth UjJ. mgo brtJ j
dnf brw Jnuhf vW, mnghJ uhQt mikr
bghW Uj uzh Kf, nrhah fh, knkhf
Mnahl sfkhf brh, mlij ifLkhW
tWnd.
gyh khd js UJ Vtgl khd FLjh,
1995M Mo Vuhskhd j kf ahghz
bfhyglij, Fghf, enth j l njthya
Uj FHijf, bgf cgl 168 ng, FL rh
gLbfhiy braglij vLJ brhnd.
Mdh, xgj bra nghtJ iy vW uzh Kf cW
mJ VkhL, a khd gil zfis mD
itJ, a mu brynyna gyh khd jsij gGJ
ghJ bfhLjd vw cikia yif khd gil
Jiz jsg blh bgiuuh, 2005 org 9-M nj,
gufkhf mjh.
2005-M ML bjhlf, yif khd gilF a
muR uhlhfis bfhLf nghwJ vw bria mJ,
bl ujkiu ne rJ, uhlhfis bfhLfhf
vW kwhond.

112

Fw rhLnw!

Kj jlit eh rjnghJ, bfhLf khnlh vW ujk

brhdh. Mdh, uhlhfis bfhLJlhf vW m
jl, ulhtJ jlit ujkiu eh rJ nfnl.
a muR bfhLfhlh, ghjh, dh bfhLF vgjh
ehf bfhLnjh vwh. mj brhij thjij vJ eh
thjhond. mnf, ghjh, dh trhtdnuh mtf
bjh bfho cwfnsh iy vgij, ah jj
uhlhf cjah, fs khdgil elJ FLrh
j kf bfhygLthf vW thnl. mjF ujk,
mgo ngh_S gr, ah bfhLj uhlhfis Ug
bgW bfhnth vW vl Taij, mnghnj VLf
brahf btnl.
1. yif khdgilF ulhfis, uhQtJF r thj
Mjfis a muR tHa cikia, <HjH
uid a muRF, fs muRF rhjfkhfnt
bragLtUw, J My VL, il M~ ah
VL xbfhL brfis btL csd.
2007 Mf 6 M nj, J Vo gdhL g,
flthW br btah UwJ:
2005 M ML, ah yifF uL ulhfis jjJ. j
ML, 2007 #dt xU ulhU, #] khj bdhU ulhU,
a khdgil rh mDggld. blF
mUfhik cs, l uhQt khd js UJ j
ulhf mDggld. yifF vj MjfS tHFtJ
iy vW jdFjhnd ah Jbfhl jilia
, (1998 th{gh jiyik, midJf Tl
vLfgl Ko), 2005 yif ujk uh#gnr, ahF
tjnghJ, j khdgil ulhf bfhLfgld vW br
btL csJ. (Annexure: I)
2007 mnlhg 15 M eh, il M~ ah My
ehjG, nkTa bria cWgL UwJ. a muR,
yifF, r thj khd v jha ufis
jjJ. Vfdnt, ehF thgil ulhfis ah jJ csJ.
nkY, fduf uf, rthj Vfizf, ed Mjfis
ah yifF jJ csJ. (Annexure: II)

itnfh

113

a uhlhf cjnahLjh, fs khdgil, jH

gFf bjhlJ jhFj el tUwJ. mgogl FL
jh, brnrhiy 61 j Wf Jof Jof
bfhygld. a muR jF vj fldK
bjfiy.
flj 2008 brlg 8-M nj u, fs uhQt KfhJ
Ljiyf thgil khd jhFj elanghJ,
a uhlhfis a bfhL Uj V.nf.jhT, jhk
u vD uL af gLfhaKw br tjJ. ah
Jnuhfij foJ, kWeh brlg 9 mW, a
ujkUF foj vGnd.
mjF, 2008 mnlhg 2-M nj, ujk knkhf vdF
vGa g foj, yif xUikghil ghJfhf,
ah uhQt cj brJ csJ vW x bfhL, foj
vG csh.
jF il, a-yif flgil jft gkhw
xgj, 2007 M Monyna braglJ. a flgil,
Ljiy f glFfis fgfis _fog
neuoahfnt <LglJ.
a khdgil zf, r thj nroiy nfkuhf
_y, f elkhlij ffhJ, fs
khdgilF bjjj isthfnt, f mua
brayhs jbrt bfhyglh.
2004 UJ a muR yifF Mjf bfhLJ,
toyh fldhf 1000 nfho %gh bfhLJ cjajh,
ghjh, dh UJ Vuhskhd Mjfis fs muR
thFtjF ttFJ bfhLJ, jHfSF brj Jnuhf
midij ewhf mJ Uj fiyP fUzh, jF
vj flY v bjfiy.
a-fs muRf TL rF fiyP fUzh xU
bghWgh Mth. dh j nk tU g UJ
jgjfhf, jbrtDF uf fij vGdh.

114

Fw rhLnw!

flj y khjfshf, fs muR, ah, dh, ghjh, <uh,

nu, uZah Ma ehLf UJ th FJ cs r
thj ed Mjfis bfhL, Ljiy fis Kwhf
mJl lL, nghWj xgjij jhdhf
KJbfhL, uhQt jhFjiy ugLaJ.
, j kf yrfz bfhygLtij g J
ftiyglhk, <H j dijna fU mWJL,
Rw jHfis ujukhf moik U js
llthW, fis KY mf ntL vgJjh
a mu l MF.
mjdhjh, nghWj ntL vd jehL rlkw
xUkdjhf iwnta khdij fh nghL JL,
W fiyP fUzhah at vW fHgL uzh
Kf, brid Kj mikr Lthr W, ngh
Wj nfgJ vf ntiy my vW uhf brhdh.
bfhGF brw uzh Kf, nghWj nffntiy
vW yif mg uh#gn gltjdkhf brhlh.
jHf Kiy UJ btnaw, ehf 48 k neu
bfL njhnk ju, mJ ngh Wj my vW, a muR
brhdJ cik my vW, jkJ mikr rkunf _y
cyfJF mjh.
2009 ut 18 M nj mW a ehlhSkw uzh
Kf bfhLj mif, gh ijl eRjik
iwjJ MF. m, ngh fs uhQt btnk bt
bgWtjhf, beh jJ vW, Midw jJ
vW, Kiy ifgwgL vW, ngh Wfl
iu iwntL vW mjh. jF y ehfSF
K, uh#gn, Ljiy f fil _R miza
nghwJ vW brhdijna uzh Kf nf Tdh.
Kiy UJ btna brY jHfis Ljiy
f gLbfhiy brtjhf uh#gn brhdijna, uzh
Kf jDila Fwrhlhf mj mif brhdh.
vyhtiwl bfhLik vdbtwh, Kiy 70
Mu ng Ugjhf brhdJjh. _W yrJF
nkgl jHfis beU kly FL bfhWL,

itnfh

115

bfhygltf vnyhU Ljiyfjh vW fs

muR mf lL csJ.
mjdhjh, 35 Mu jHf btnalhf vW uh#
gn, uzh Kf brhdhf. mijjh, fiyP
fUzh mtf CJFHyhf kh, 35 Mu jHf
btna tjjhf, mtfS fhagltfSF kUJfS,
kUJtfS mDg jah vW mjh.
fGij mWJL if fhaJF Kj cj br
mnahajdjh j m MF. Jnuhf crflkhf,
ut 28M nj a ehlhSkw uzh Kf,
#Kfhs tofoa bghia brhdh. m, j kfis
Kiy UJ btnaWtjF Ljiy f K
tJ Ugjhf, fs muR jHfis ghJfhghf mDg
ntL vW Tdh. J gir bgh.
Ljiy f, Ia ehLf kwJF, iz jiyik
ehLfSF mDa mif, fs muR j kfis
bfhW FwJ vW, mj mu mig e, ghJfh
tisaJF a ulhu jHf bfhyglij,
_thu ng fha miljij Ro fhoanjhL, cz,
kUJ yrfzfhd j kf kuz o
jgjhf, jHfSF uju mua oaYF cyf
ehLf JiznahL Toa cjuthj ilFtiu jf
Mj nghuhl fhJ vW, cik iyia fL ma
gdhL ClfayhsfS, kj cik fhtyfS jF
jil Kiy F ne tJ cikia fL ma
eltoif nkbfhsgl ntL vW mJ csd.
2001 W, Kj ngh Wj brjJ Ljiy fjh.
mj djh fs muR ngh Wj mjJ. mjid
KjJ fs muRjh.
flj ehF khjfSF Kng Ljiyf ngh
WjJF jhf jah vW mjij, fs muR Vfnt
iy. cik thW Uf, uzh Kf jHf kfis
VkhWtjfhf, JFoF tJ, ngh Wj g nkhroahd
fUJfis cJL nghdh. fiyP fUzh mjF
ghuhL gu thJL, vJ ntW vtU brhy Jahj

116

Fw rhLnw!

fsfij Rkj KgL, f uridia khrh,

kzh, fhrhnl vW, mua ehzaij
ehrgL nl vW G th csh.
eh ifJ bragl kWeh, kh 1-M nj, yif bt
tfhu brayhs gj nfhfdh, ngh Wj brkhW vfis
j l tiu a muR nffiy vW ltlkhf
brhlh.
uzh Kf bgh, jyhlK btl btrkh
lJ. uzh KfF gyhL gho tuntF Kj mikr,
a mu midJ JnuhfJF TL gfh vgjh,
jHf kfis VkhWtjfhfjh eatrfkhd mifia
neW btL csh.
ehD, mz beLkhwD fl gz bgWnwh vW
Jnuh fUzh, bfhiyfhu ru bghnrfh, a bfhL
giajh, fiyP fUzh TWwh.
mjdhjh mz beLkhw mtfis, fl gz
gF dJnuh vW _W khjfSF K vGdh.
nghJ vJ fsf nriw Rwh.
fiyP fUzh Kfiuia uah KJFkh J
vj, vid Kj mikr gjj _y jDila
Ra%gij fholh.
y ehfSF K jHf mikr xUt bgauh vid
jukhf tirgho mif jjij, mnghnj fHf fkf
czJ bfhld. ghJfh vW rl vW Kj mikr
fhL rhobfyh mRwt my j itnfh.

(ghisanfhil eLt iw milfgL Uj

itnfh mtf, nefhz jik rj eh rg
mtfl Taij vG btlgl mif)

<HjH gLbfhiy...
Ljiy fis mJl
fhu tFj rl!
brid fld bghJ Tl
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118

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itnfh

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miflh?

120

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121

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122

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Ujh vW vdF bjaiy vwh.

123

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124

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126

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128

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itnfh

129

1995 M Mo 5 yr jHf ybgaJ ntjidgl

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130

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xgjij wJ. fs dthj j j xgjij
iu GL vW, RJkiy bghJTl ngdh.

131

Lit gf itJ bfhL ngdh. gid mU

itJ bfhL ngdh.
mj g, vf kny flha FoUfis
brfns? vf ahakhd cikfis kWfns? vW
IJ nfhiffis K itJ, 1986 M ML brlg 15
czhiy mwngh nkbfhlnghJ, gf gyh tiu
brw , xU thij ngh brhdhuh? gnwh
vwhuh? mgo brh Ujh, mj ciu fhgh
Ufyhnk?
WfWf bkGFt miztijnghy g c
nghbfhL UjnghJ, g miHgJ rhitah? j d
ta J njitah? vW, fh Mdj brhy, khuoJbfhL
mGjhfns mj jhkhf, mj rhF fhuz.
mjF mLJ, fl wh vw gl tj nyu, Fkugh
cl Mj yhJ tj 17 jsgfis, yif flgil
ifJ brJ, gyh khdjs fht itjnghJ, a
uhQt RWfht nghlJ. a uhQt mfhf Au
, njngj fht nghlhf.

nfLbfl nahrid
j 17 ng cUF MgJ tuTlhJ. l beUfhnj vW
yif uhQtij vrjhf a jsgf. Mdh,
nfLbfl brhd nahridah, uhfh
UJ cjulh, a uhQt j fLfhtiy y
bfhs ntL vW.
mnlhg 5 M nj fL fhtiy yaJ a uhQt.
ff bghUjgl JghfnshL fs uhQtd j
17 ng nk ghjhf. 17 Ff mtfl iy.
Fiwj Ffns Ujd. 12 ng mj Ffis fojnghJ,
Jgh igd ffsh tY thFS ojhf.
nyu, Fkugh cl 12 ng Ffis foJ nH
GJ kojhf. kw ItU ghgh Ffis fojjh,
kUJtkid c iHjhf. mtfS xUtuhd
brthitjh eh brw khj yl ghJL
tnj.

132

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

mj 12 ng rhF ah fhuz? uhfh fhuz. a muR

fhuz. jwF, mF Uj Ljiy f gif
<HKuR mYtyffis ildk itJ a uhQt
jfjJ. mtfsJ jrd bjhiyfh mYtyfij,
#dehaf ngRw a uhQt jfjJ.

ahl nkhj V?
12 f ujsgf cuw rlyfis tbto
Jiw xnu ij tirahf itJ, yrfzfhd
jkf Fnah Kiwnah vd T mH, mF ughfu tjh.
vJ ngriy. 12 ng clYF khiy itjh. vj
Mjfis ifaf ntL vW a muR brhdnjh,
mj Mjfis ehf koa nghnwh vW,
liy vLJ L brhUdh.
a uhQt jhf bjhlaJ. ahghz kUJt f
gfiy fHf tshfJF cns, a uhQt fkhnlh
gil, ughfuid RLbfhtjfhf mt Uw l
cns FjJ. ughfuid ghJfhw mj gil
Kdhny UjtfS xUtjh bghL mkh. mt t
FL ghjJ. vJ jhdhf. cyfijna iff
itfToa fkhnlhf vW fU bfhL Uj a
uhQt fkhnlhf, xUtTl cnuhL Ugiy.
ghjh ril Hfhj lhfis, mj _W eh
ril HjJ ah. gdhF lhfis ah
gbfhLjJ.
j knyna nghuho kont vW ughfu Ko vLjh.
mtuJ rfhf tW flhagL, nghiu elj ntL
vW tfhLF cns miHJ bfhLnghwnghJ,
btW 28 ngnuhL brwhf. xwiu yr gilfis vJ,
ghriwfis mikJ, iwF cyf afToa msF
nghiu el bfhL Uwh.

fhu jiyik tFj l

vJ gafuthj? uzh Kfia nfnw. vf kfis
bfhtJ mur gafuthj. vf dtfis bfhwJ
yif flgil. mtfSF Mj bfhLJ, fis mf

133

vd fhuz?
cDila nehfij iwF gufkhf brhnw.
ka muRF jiyik jhFw fhu f Ko,
Ljiy fis, ughfuid j ngh mJl
ntL vw nehfnjhL nghL bfhLj ljh j
ril. Jjh cik. ij Vat ah? j dhny
Ugtf ah?
nguha mgHfdhiu eh knw. knj K. mz
mgHfdh KJbfYigjh gbfhLjh vW fU
Unj. _isia gbfhLjh vW bghGJjh bjJ
bfhnl. kf ntL, go brhtjfhf! Vbdwh,
rlkw mt nga ngR vd?
mzhF gf UJ, mzhl fUJfis
Jryhf brhdt vd bgabgw nguha mtfns, j
Jnuhfij fsh brtJ? bfhwJ ber. rlkw
vd ngRf?
ngh Wj vwh Uju nghiu Wj ntL. Ljiy
f ngh WjJF jahuhf iy. vgo nghiu Wj
Ko? vW nfwh. F ria HJ Ofsh?
nguha mtfns, nghiu WJnwh vW f mJ
uL khjf MW.
2001 M ML, Kj ngh Wj mjJ mtfjh.
bjhlJ 60 ehf ngh Wj brjJ mtfjh. ahid
wit
ifg,
cyfJF
jf
tikia
iyehoajF wF, ngh Wj mjhf. mjFwF,
ehnt w ehLfS flhagLajh, ntWt
yif muR ngh Wj vwJ.
nghiu Wj brhL f Mj uLwhf;
mjfhfjh mtfhr nfwhf vW brhw bfhoat
uh#gnrit nfnw. vnfh ilw y bghUfis
itJjh mtf mnf Mj jahf ntL. Mdh, ngh
Wjij gagL bfhL, myth cyfehLf
Mjf th Fjh?

134

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

vf gzij Mu nfho to yhk thbfhL,

dhfhulK, ghjhlK Mjf thdh. Mdh,
vf rnfhjuDF gJ l Or nf UJ nghlh gJ l bgnuh, ghuf nghlh grkhghjf
vwhf nf. fh^ nghLwhf, flj vwhf.

fh JhR
tUfhy, isPf vidngh Uf khlhf,
beLkhw mtfisnghy Uf khlhf. mjdhjh neW
Kiy itneh, 14 tHfPf rhF JJ fl
nghdhf. ffhy brw fl, uh#uh# brw fl, uhn#u
brw fl, vf Kndhf ntY, thS brw fl,
yifF gil vLJbrw mj fl tahf, j ehL
isPfS MjfnshL wgLthf.
mgo xUfl tUwnghJ Xo xakhlh itnfh. c
ghJfh rl vid gaKWj KoahJ. c ghJfh rl
fh RF rk. J btW ngR my. Jghf ryryF
mRwt vtD iy nf.

z lif wj eh bfhlhl
FgJ uthj vW xU nkjh, rlkw ng
Uwh. mtuJ bgaiu brh, j nkilia mGfh
bfhs eh Ugiy. FjJ uthjkh?
mlghfns, mij brh jid MLfhy ML
mDgJ, FLgJF nfhonfhoahf bfhis moJ,
mzh jf ciHig, ujij, fiu, aitia
mzh cUtha afij ehrkh grkh ghjf brj
ghfns, KJFkh cl lwJ; nf JowJ jH
ber, grkh ghjfK bfhiyghjfK brw Kjyikr
kfDF kJiu wj eh Hh bfhlhLfsh?
jfgdh gLril gL nto gL jhgunjhL M
tHFwh. uh#gnrnthL nrJ bfhlhLfsh f?
lhf UJ, ah UJ. mnj nj nf brJ
lwh KJFkh. cl mlf bragliy. kfDF
thJ br mDwh Kj mikr. xU kfid mD

135

th nf CLw fh. Mdh, KJFkhUF uf

bjfiy.

nfhSf
tiu yifF nghfbrh uhfh brhdhuh. vd
Jr? rakhf uhfh cnuhL tukhlh vw ija.
j kh SFfis, fiyP fUzhiaju j cy
ntW vtD brhy KoahJ. uh fh tl brhdij eh
bjJ bfhL, K bfhilia nghy eh ngh fhaij
bfLJ nldh.
rlkw tuJ kf brhwh. cdF mnt ilahjh?
eh 6 M nj u brnw. fsnjh nghnddh. t
brhwh. mzh mtf, fsnjh vW vjid Kiw
vG Uwh, goJ Uwhah? mzhit g cdF vd
bj?
eh 6 M nj u brnw. mjF _W ehf fJjh
fUzh uh fhia rjh. eh rhtJ vwhY fLF
ms fF nfL tul khnl. vid gL
bfhnt vW brhLjh nghnd. iwF vdh
bfLlJ fha vwh. f ah Jnuhfij jLJ
W Uf Ko. vjfhf nf ghf?

jyhl
ciu bfhLngh vfns, bghGJ fil khd
vd? ja brJ jHf nahf. neiwF vjfhf
Tl? xU egUF 200 %gh - 500 %gh - ah bghly Fthl gho vW tofis oJ, fS
fhufhuD TlnghL, bjhiyfh fhLfsh?
nf tJ Uw Tl jhdhf tj Tl. eLtiu fhJ
Uw, jHfSfhf ntjidgLw Tl.
yif jHfSF mfhu jUw lij a muR
tFJ bfhLJ, yif muR mjF xJiH bfhLf
ntL vgij sFtjfhf mtf Tl elJwhfsh.
j <H iljh k vgh; ciu bfhLngh vgh;
d go bf TjhLth.

136

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

j jyhlJl, fglehlfJl vgo ehf ifnfhf

Ko?
yif mfhu g elfnt elfhJ. IgJ MLf
ghjh lJ. brth mJ lh. Rju
iwahik cs j <H xnw <HjHfSF uju
oa. tUfhy sjiyKiwd Mj V bryL
vwh.

ughfu kjnea
kjnea cstuah vf ughfu. fsJ gh xUt
95 ngh fhy ifJ bragL, f ifahf
milfgL Ujh. fs uhQt uf vbghGJ ifJ
braglhY, mtfis ehffkhf el, _W ntis
Kiwahf cz bfhLJ, fhaJF kUJnghL, el tjt
ughfu, gil njhHf.
mj fl xUeh mtUF xU br tUwJ. xU fs
bg bfhG UJ tJ Uwh. ughfuid ghf
ntL vW, gJ gidJ ehfshf gil ufl
tJ mGwh, kwhLwh. ughfuDF jft tUwJ.
miHJ tubrhwh. jahf ngr ntL vwh mj
bg. vdkh? vW nfwh.
mah rileljnghJ il uhQtJF bjahk v
fzt xUKiw v LF tjh. uL ehf jUJ
L nghdh. eh fgkh nl. bghGJ vid R
Ugtf, v cwdf jtwhf ngRwhf. eh be
HJnl vW idwhf. v fzt tJ nghdJ
ahUF bjahJ. v fF khR VgLlTlhJ. f
mtiu LJ mDdh mt tJ cwdl Cuhl
brhth vwl, jjh jtjt ughfu mj
ghia gukhf mD itjh. go kjnea cstf
f.
vj fs bgizahtJ Ljiyf gha gyhfhu
brjhf vW vfhtJ xU fia brh. eh <H
jHfisg nk ngr khnl.

137

jHUF vuhd Clff

s bgfis VbwLJ ghf khlhfns? mtf xGf
yf myth? mj ughfuidah thf f?
mlghfns, gf Mlgukhf thjh vW brh, kuY
gyifY f jfoY gLfToa mtiu, Mlgukhf
thjh vW xU miwia fho, Xil cilr Fgjd
bgoia fho, mnf trahf thjh vW gJ ehfshf
Clff br nghLf. gho cns UjJ
vW fs uhQtJfhu bfhLtJ Ltij
fhf.
njTl mUj khlhnu ughfu? cyf gogl
xGf ciwlkhd xUt xU uF jiyik
jhFtij bfhirgLJfns!
ts bfhLikfis brw a muR, V ngh Wj
vW brhy kWwJ? mJjh Rt%g vLw nf. nghiu
WJ vW a muR xF brhdhTl, mij bjhlJ
cy 140 ehLf xU thuJF brh L. mij mt
nghiu eldh, xUntis mt fGijoJ UFtjF
y tuTL. bga rf. jF gaJjh, vnf ngh W
Lnkh? fis mF l iwntwhk nghLnkh
vW fUjh a muR Jtiu nghiu Wj
brhyiy.

F thUf
khztfns, F fL. F thUf. cfsJ go
xUgf UfL. cf go ghHhf ntL vW
idwt my. fjh j dij fhf Ko. KJ
Fkh cfis ejh nghuhlij xgilJ Uwh.
u gutL, jHf bfhjfL, beU kiyahfL.
mrL a muR. vfhyY cns EiHa KoahJ
vw mr mtfSF tuL. a xUikghL cilJ
behW jnghL vw ga tuL. j ga tjh,
j mr tjh, xUntis nghiu Wj brhyyh.
mjfhfjh j nghuhl.

138

Fw rhLnw!

D brhnw, ghjhfhu js mikJlh

yif. I.v.I. elkho bfhL UwJ. nkF
fiu UJ MgJ my. Klh jLw uzh Kfia
brhnw. ghjhndhL rk a jah vW #g mow
fhufhuDF brhnw. MgJ Kig iy.
bjnf UJjh MgJ tunghwJ. bjnf UJjh mt
Fil Vt nghwh. mJ ah J G?
vf bjgho flfiu #aehuhaz flgiljs
UwJ. TlFs mQ iya TlhJ vW xiwFuyhf
ehlhSkw KHat eh. mFjh ghjh FL
G. fghf G. rhf nghwt Ah my. rhf
nghwt cu unjrJfhu my. gyhu fzfhd
MLfshf thw bjhik jFoFjh j MgJ.

bjhiynehF ghit iy
uh fhF bjhiynehF ghit UjJ. vtid
Jkh flYF cns mDkfiy. vtD nf EiHa
Koaiy. Klhf rhuh{aij el bfhL
Uw knflf v.nf.ehuhazfS - trfu
nkdfS brhbfhLw nahrid, ughfuid
fis mfnghnwh vW brh, vjid yr
jH m brjhY guthiy, vW ngh el bfhL
Uw tf, nguhgij cUth bfhL Uwhf.
j neu cldoahf Ko vLw neu. bfhJ vGf.
vf ngh Fu nfF. nfhit nfF - kJiu nfF JFo nfF - nry nfF - nt nfF ghonr nfF.
vdJ mUik rnfhjufns! eu fljhY r, uny
vj neu LF nghdhY cfSF nrhW rikJnghl
cf rnfhj Ugh, cf jh Ugh, cf jhu
Ugh.
Mdh, mnf fho FR FSthDkhf FL rhw e
isfSF e jhkhfSF cz iy, kUJ iy.
mtf ciunjUwhf. kuz tisaJF cns Ijiu
yr jHf lwhf.

itnfh

139

knya uh#h ntLnfh

njh koJnghdh KJFkh. knya bjU Og
b#fehj, XL fh FWnf GJ brJnghdh.
<HjHiu fhf. yif UJ knya k
iHgjF tj kuh#h 27 taJ thg. ey rgs. Mdh,
mt cs JojJ. dnjhW nfhYF brW mGjh.
cl eida bgnuhiy Cdh, beU itJbfhlh.
ghjhnfr g vjJ. gidku cauJF jH vGjJ.
mj jzYF gf mtDila il, foj. mt
nfwh, mbkf mg ghu xghkh mtfns, rilia
Wj VghL brf. a ujkiu, ehnt jiu, j
vat itnfhit yifF miHJ brYf vW
brhdnjhL fiy, mj uh#h. itnfh if j ilia
xgilf; itnfh ij bra ntL vW vG
Uwh.
beU vj uh#hnt, cid eh ghjJ iy. eh ff
rhjhuzkhdt. j thif vts fhy UF vW
vdF bjahJ. Mdh, vid xUbghUlhf idJ foj
vG Uwh. _W ehfshf eh Jonw. brhdij
iwntWtjF eh Jonw. Mdh, vjj
iwntWtJ vW vdF bjaiy
cJ g vj beU J Miz, <Hij fhngh.
fis ngh bty KoahJ. xUnghJ bty KoahJ. j
ngh f btthf. uh#gnr, ru bghnrfh, bfhoat
bfhlgah uh#gnr, brk rhfSF j bfhoatfjh
fhuz. j isPf iffis dh fo Rltf
j ru bghnrfh, bfhlgah uh#gnr.
nghfs f btthf. cyf ifF. lh
uhill, byuhill, njh <H btwJ, ahghz
ifgwglJ, beh lJ, klfs lJ vw
br tU.

140

Fw rhLnw!

czhiy mwngh
mj cznthL, 13 M nj a ehlhSkwF vnu
kWky uhl Kndw fHf 3000 njhHf ehf
czhiy mwngh elJnwh. VwjhH 2000 njhHf
F wgL nghlhf. ghlh kf f
uf, ghua #djh f jiytf, a f
f jiytf e nghuhlJF Mjuthf thJ ciuf
tUwhf.
nghuhl bjhlU, f nghU bjhlU. <HjHfis
fhf, jh jHfnk MJ vGf, fhf vGf.
mua yhg nehf vJ brhnw. j
iyghlh, v mua ehrkhdhTl knahL VW
bfhnt.

(brid-mikjfiu, yh Hrhiy, 10.02.2009 mW

<HjH ghJfh af rh eilbgw khbgU
bghJTl, itnfh thW ciu Mdh.)

Uja ciwjJ!
ikbghGJ fhJ
v jaJonghL
uj RHnahL fyJl
fkfns!
j dij fhU NJlJ. j U vnghJ yF
vgjF cWahd cjuthj vJ iy. Mdh, vnwD
X eh, j mjfhu UJ btrJF tUnth.
mJjh tuyh ghl; Jtiu ydhd aif a!
flJnghd gyhu MLf, kj Fyijna iff
brj khuf, gy gFf njhd. fgid bra
Koahj u rhfrfis fd. cuh khjhY, clyh
kiwjhY, kuzij btw fHh, cyf tuyh, kj
kdf, VLf iyJ thwd.
nk 18 M eh Kgf btahd br, jHf jiy
ngobad jhaJ.
jjh jtjt, j nja d x R
mizah sF, j <H Ljiy f izaw jiyt,
eh cD nkyhf nghL nkjF ughfu mtf
bfhyglh vw bria nflkhu, Uja
m ciwjJ. v kdJF eh fo vGa cyf
RfRfyh behWaJ.
bgU Jg jhFnghJ, ff bghFtJ iy.
Vbd, mJ Jaujh ciwJ LwJ.
gj jj rnfhjuf, l bjhiy, Jhu njrf UJ,
bjhiyng fjathW ngd. 17 M nj eL ahk, mgo

142

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

143

nga xU rnfhju bjj, u KGtJ eh Jg

Jonj. gil jsgf, Kd ufSl rthj
FLfis btof brJ, ughfu cgl midtUnk cl
fU kojhf; v njhlh j nk gL rhtij
mkhu Ugiy vW, kojwF jDila cl,
gift f iff fTlhJ vW, rhg Jfshf jhaf
k jh fyl ntL vW Ko vLJ, jf
cfis KoJ bfhld vwh.

mnghJjh, J ia jiyikafkhf bfhL aF

My bjhiy fh Clff btl br, fh,
jHf beir sjd. mfbkyh gja eh, bjhiy
fh, Jjh jiyt ughfu cuw rly vW
fhfgl fhia ghnj. flkhunyna, v
kd, J xU VkhWntiy vdglJ. mkhu cl
MUF, ljgL Uj rly cl gUkDF,
ntWik bjjJ.

eif

khanjhw

j brah csK clY eLa vdF MWjyhf

mLJ ilj xU jft, mgo VJ elfiy; ghJfhghf
csd vw jft nfL, v gijgij mlaJ. gf,
MWj mj brfis bjhlJ, bghGJrh ntis,
Ljiy f midJyf jft bjhlghsuhd brtuhrh
gkehj, Ljiyf jiyt ughfu cUl
Uwh vW, yl cs nrd 4 vw bjhiyfh
F jj br mjij mJ, eif JjJ.

nt j XLnghJ mt RlgL wjjhf Kjeh brhd

fs uhQt, nghJ jUF cns UJ rly
vLfg lJ vd TWwJ. uhQt fhF j rly
Kfnjhw, y MLfSF Kdh Uj mtuJ
siknjhw MF. ff wjthW gLtJ, v Iaij
nkY cWgLaJ. mtuJ jiyia kL uhQtd
mirgJ egoahf iy.

Ku eilbgw yif jH ghJfh af

Mnyhrid Tl gF Vnw. j d xnubahU
eif Rthr mlfiy; jH khd fhF xRl
mizaiy vd mnjh.
19 M nj fhiy khd nfhit brnw. <HjHfSF
jnghJ neJ cs nguF KGKj fhuzkhd a
eLt muR m jj Mjf, jiut, tht, fl t
uhQt jhFjfSF, mid J KidfY lL
brl cj vd, mj k ikjfis bfhW
Ff brl trfij, Jnuhfij v, jkhd
jHf ja vkiyahf MbfhL Uj ntis,
nkY jsthlfis, Mjfis yifF mDg,
jeho f uhQt ouFf brwij jLf Kidj
fHf fkfS, bgah uhl fHf njhHfS
milfgL Uj nfhit eLt iwF brnw.
rnfhju nfhit uhkUZz cl midtiu
rjd, khiy <H fs mikf LjiyfSF
MLf gythf njhbfhLJ tU rnfhju bfhsJh k
vid rjnghJ, l neu ciuahondh.

ku mQ nrhjid fjgL ljhf, yif uhQt

TWtij Vf ayhJ vd, Jiw jiywj zuhd
runrfund bjgL lh. FiwjJ ehF ehfshtJ
mj MF njit vW, j MF cshF kj
cl UJ Vfdnt ntUl Lfgl k, cl cs
uj, vY cs k{i# Kng nrhfgL Ujhjh
jnghJ m xik fhzyh; myJ, mj kjUila jh,
jij, isf cl UJ K nkTa VnjD xW
ilFkh, mijbfhL xik fhzyh vW
bjgL csh.
gdhL Mizal UJ, bgU ia bgw JoF
fs muR, jf eho nghJ ngh KoJ lJ, uid
VJ iy vW eg itgjfhfnt, go xU
khanjhwij, VkhW ntiyia brJ UfTL vw
fUJ cUth csJ.
Ljiyf af, fsrhfis kiwgJ iy. c j
khuf kuzij Kiwgo mJ, f mr brYJt.
vdnt, cyfkfh udhd ughfu mtf ukuz ij jG
Ujh, mij myJF mfjhnd brt?

144

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

nfhlhDnfho jHf, f j, fjyg, be g

v ntjid beU J ra brJ, mkhu fdfis
edthf NSiuF flik fG mnwh?
20 M nj fhiy VLf btl glfS, brfS, L
kd bgU ftiyia, fyfij _od. go, mgo
elJ UFnkh? Inah, mij fgid brJ ghf Tl ja
Jaiyna?
illhJ, bt ehLf cs j <H rnfhjufl v
ftiyfis gJ bfhnl. mtfS gyU, v nghw
kdiynyna csd.

xghkh m
jF eL, kjFy vW kf Koahj xU khghjf
braiy, fs muR, uhQtK brJ csJ vW, mbkf
FoauR jiyt ghu xghkh, btis khif xU
mrhjhuzkhd mig brjh. m mt TajhtJ:
cyfsha bgU uidf eh ftdij brY
bfhL Uif, f ftiy mfToa Jaukhd
uidia FLnw. yif jHf bfhy
gLwhf. jnghJ mnf elF kj cik wf, xU
kj nguthf cUbtLF iy VgL csJ.
Ljiyf jf Mjfis nH nghl ntL. yif
muR uhQt jhFjiy Wj ntL. vwh.
mbkf FoauR jiyt mig VW bfhl j <H
Ljiyf, jfSila Mjfis, mbkf, l muR
mfhf Kiy xgilf jhf Majkhf
Ugjhf, <H j kf ghJfhF cjuthj
mf, j nja duidF ca fhz mj
muRf eltoif nkbfhs ntL vW, vj fhuzij
KL ehf fs uhQtl ru mila khnlh
vW, cldo eltoif nkbfhsglho, bgUJaukhd
Ko neU vW, mua bghWghs enlr mJ
Ujh.
jid bjhlJ, Ljiyf, jf Jghf
rjij W bfhnlh vW, cyf ehLf jiyL
Uju ngh WjJF VghL bra W ntLnfh

145

Ljd. ehnt cl y ehLf jiyld. Vfdnt,

Kd elj ngh, ifJ bragl fs uhQtd VG
ngiu Kj LFkhW, fs uhQt ju
brhyglij VWbfhl Ljiy f, uL ca
mfhf cl VG fs uhQtdiu Ljiy
brJ, gukhf ngh nru mD itjd.

eif Jnuhf
mjd, gdhL brYit rfd Kiy,
fs uhQt jsgfl ngR elj Ljiyf
Ka jiytf tuyh vd uhQt ju UJ
bjfglJ. mjgo, enlr, njt, unkZ, ghjh
Mnah, btisbfhof bghUj gl My nt
brwd.
mU tjnghJ, rtnjr brYit rfdiu DF
jL, fs uhQtd, nt UJ wa
njt, unkZ, ghjh Mnahiu, au Jghfsh,
rukhahd FLfis brY, RL bfhwd. enlr
mtfis kL ifJ brJ GJbfhL ngh, bfh^ukhf
utij brJ, mjwF RLbfhwd. fj jLj
enlr kidia RL bfhwd.
cy Jtiu eilbgw vj jY, btisbfho oJ
rkhjhd ngr tjtfis RLbfhwJ iy. Mdh, j
khghjf braiy, fs uhQt brJ csJ. I.eh. kwK,
b#th KiwfS tFJ cs befSF ne vuhd
muh#fij fs uhQt brJ csJ.

Fwth To WJf
go eljgl Vuhskhd bfh^u bfhiyfSF fhuzkhd
yif mg kj uh#gnrit, cyf kw Fwth
To Wj ntL. mt brj bfhLikfSF, j
dij bfhW Fj ghtfSF, ca jlid tHf
ntL.
yif, tuyh itfiw fhy UJ j muR
mikJ, gHjH ehff njhlkhf M, <HjHf
thJ tj iy, Inuha ehLf, jf fhy
ntilfhf mj a fh Ca fhyf,

146

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

fhif ta vw Jnuh, khkd glhu ta

F fhuzkhf Ujh. m, EhW MLfSF nk
M j jha, 1948 Mf 4 it L
btnaanghJ,
fsf
iff
Mia
bfhLJld. mWKj, <H jHf ulhju Fof
Md.
cikfis bfhrbfhrkhf HJ, ehD nftykhf
eljgL e miljnghJ, jjiytf mwt
nghuhlfis eld. JghNL, gLbfhiyfSnk
fsf jj gRf Md.

V U mofiy?
iyjh, tbtoJiw vD, <HJ flfiu
uhk, ntYis ght jgaUF ulhtJ kfdhf
wjh ughfu. sta, mjisF m jU
mDgtf nejd. fs fhilafsh bfhygl nfh
FUf kid fjw, bfhF jh Jh rgl
j FHijf koj nfhu tiw fL mj mj R
be, V go? vjdh j bfhLik? jHf V U
mofiy? vd vGj nff tUg vLjd.
fhrf, ngh rjf, khuf tuyhWfSnk mtiu
<jd. a Ljiy nghuhl tuyhiw C gojh.
mtuJ ber ftj jiyt Mdh nejh RghZ ru ngh.
mtuJ cs s Coa bgajh khu gf.
nejh glij j nki# ouhaY, ifigY vj
neuK itJbfhL Ujh. go ehl iy. jH
jhafij, Ljiy bgw ehlhf mikf rgj Vwh.

mzh-j
j khzt nguit l bgwh. mj mik,
midtY ta atuhf Ujjh, j vW miHjd.
vgo mzh vw bga, nfhlhDnfho jHf F
bgauhf Mnwh, mJnghynt, j vw brh, yrfzfhd
isPfis, seiffis, kuzij Jrkhf vbfhL
Mj Vj bra, nfhlhDnfho j kf kd
eif ngbuhahf xu bjhlaJ.

147

1972 , a j f vw mikig Wdh. 1976 nk 5

M eh, j <H Ljiy f afij njhWjh.

f jhf, j <H jhaf vd ufld brjh. nrhH

khkdf Va btbfho dijna, af
Kiu dkhf Mdh. j idbgaiu, ffhy
vwh. gHj kdf, bjF Ma fl gF bfhL
Uj fg gilia ngh, j <H muR mikJ, tikahd
fg gilia W l, mtuJ fdfS xW MF.

jf mw nghuh
cy vj u afY yhj xGf fLghLfis,
jdJ mik mogilahf tFjh. tuyh eh
mjkoY, vj j kj gydK, xGfij yhj
khudhf, btehLf cj na Mj nghuhl elJ
ugilia mikJ, rhjidf fa xUt cL vwh,
mJ ughfu kLjh!
vGgJf W, ughfu mtfis KjKjyhf
brid eh rnj. mz gH. beLkhw mtf
ghr mutiz, kJiu khef j ughfu mtf Uj
ehf, gyKiw rnj. dahj m, kahij,
<lw ghrK mtJ v be gljd.
1983 #]iy 25 , <H dfytu. gyhufzfhd
jHfis bfhW Fjhf. btfil iw,
jHf uj bts. #]iy 30,31 Ma ehf,
uhkehju eilbgw .K.f. khtl kheho, bfhF
beRl eh ciu ManghJ, ughfuh, jjh jf
kfnd, th; jh koah vf jHfJF th; c fhaf
ehf Kj Lnth; vf fuh FghLnth vW
eh Fnl.

uh mQFKiw
1983 Mf 16 M eh mW, a ehlhSkw khyf
mit, miwa ujk uhfh mikah mtf,
yif elgJ j d gLbfhiy vW mjh.
<HjHf Mj nghuhlJF a muR cjt
bjhlaJ. Ljiyf cl nghuh mikfSF,

148

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

ah Mj g tHfglJ. Vfizfis
aFtJ cl, gy gf jugld.
mj ntis, j d rhgnflhf elj rgtjh,
uh fh mikah mtf O kiw MF. 86 M
Mo, yif b#atjdh mu uhQt,
nghKidf fl moth XoaJ. beao fs
uhQt Kfh fU y jhFj JhJhshdJ.
MuJF nkgl fs uhQtd bfhygld.
fs mu mojs Ml flJ.

nghg CH
1987 Vu 16 , nghg fduf ufis, ah Rl
ehol UJ tha, nfhofzfhd yrgz, a
mu bgUF ifkhaJ vw jftiy, Rl nja
thbdh mjJ. gRjthdhf jgl moJbfhL
Uj uh fh k, jiukl MW.
ehlhSkw vig, mtuh vbfhs ayiy.
j uid UJ kf ftdij irUg t
bjahk lhoa uh fh iyia mj
b#atjdh e ntiyah, eatrf tiy a muR
W.
, a k fh vLJ itf khnl vW bgfqU
rh khhehLF wF cW vLJ brW Uj ughfu
mtfis, ahghzJnf brW rJ, <HjHf
Vnfhj ufshf Ljiyfis VWbfhs a
ujk jahuhf Ugjhf, cjf bra fhJ Ugjhf
brh Vkh miHJ tjd.

rl
1987 #]iy 26 , J F miHJ brwd. mjwFjh,
rl muF VaJ. mnrhfh Xl 518 M v miw,
ughfu iw itfglh. mj Xl IjhtJ jsJF
cns, vtU EiHl fU id gild
mDkfiy. j iyjh, eh mtiu ne rf
KawnghJ jLfgnl. mnf cs iyikia mJ,
midJ giffSF cikia brhnd.

149

#]iy 27 M nj fhiy xgjiu k ms, ughfu vl

bjhiyng ngdh. f vid rf Koahk nghdij
brjhf _y mJ, bridF bjhlbfhL, cf
bjhiyng viz bgW ngr Kanw. csJiw
mfhf jLjd. fLikahf thldnu, j thig
bgnw vW Tat, 33 lf vl ngaij, v
ehF g brJ itJ cns.
Ljiyf UgJF vuhf, mtf fUJfis
mJ bfhshknyna jahj xU xgj efiy, miwa
yiffhd a Jhj n#.v. , ughfu, ghyf,
nah, g Ma eht KiyY thJ fhoanghJ,
ughfu, ij Vf KoahJ vwh.
A]fh FHh if oJbfhL Uj , j if
miz neuJF cns, cfis eR Lnth vW
Mztkhf brhdij, yl eh rjnghJ, ghyf
vl brhdh.
Ljiyf UgJF vuhfnt, ujk uh fh,
bfhGF brW, yif muRl xgj ifbaGJ
lh.

bghkd
mjd, ughfu mtfis, yifF miHJ brY
t, brid miwa Kjt kf yf v..M.
mtfis, jh flha rf ntL vW ughfu
tWajh, th mfglJ.
mnghJ, kf yf jid fooJ bfhL
mGjjhf, xgj jdF ir my, Mdh, jdh jLf
Koaiy vW mt Tajhf, dh, tfho
kdL ngbfhL Uj ntisf xUKiw, ughfu
mtf vl Flh.
mJkL my. f fs fhz, js mikf, bghkd
brk brj cjfis ughfu goa lnghJ,
MraY, MdjY eh ifJ nghnd. mj eh
Kj, .K.fHf nkilf, kf yfij kgij eh
monahL ifnl.

150

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

ilgl fhy, mz gH.beLkhw mtf, fltahf

gl <HJF brwh. f fLghL unjr w
braglh.
1987 Mf 4 M nj, RJkiy, gyhu fzfhd
<HjHf ul bghJTl ciu MWnghJ, ughfu
mtf, tUkhW Flh.
ehf ahit nenwh. a kfis nenwh.
vf UgJF khwhf j xgj vf J fgL
lJ. Mdh, fs dthj j, j xgjij iu
GL. vf kf cikfis ghJfhF bghWig
a muR nkbfhs ntLnwh. vwh.

a mkgil
mikgil vw bga, ah KgilfS yif
EiHjd.
tlF-HF khfhzfis izgjfhd thFg
eljgL vW Twgl xgj fUJF vuhf, mg
b#atjdh, izF vuhf ehnd urhu brnt vW,
xgj ik fhtjF cshfnt Tdh. jHf jhaf
gFf, fs Fonaw jLfgliy.
j mia jLgJ cl ahakhd nfhiffis
KitJ, 1987 brblg 15 M eh, eYh fjrh nfh
l g, JU gUfhj czhiy nkbfhL,
brblg 26 M eh c jh.
1987 mnlhg 3 M nj eilbgw rgtjh, a
mikgilF, LjiyfSF il ngh _s
fhuz MW. Ljiyf Ka jsgfshd, Fkugh,
nyu cl 17 ng, fl wh vD gl,
gUJiw UJ wgL, jHf neh tjnghJ,
yif flgil tkJ ifJ brjJ.
Mj VJ yhj gil jsgf, eljij clnd
jiyikF bjjd. 17 jsgfS gyh khd js
iw itfgld. Mdh, a uhQt jsgf,
gil jsgf J JU H mDkf khnlh vd
yif flgilia fLikahf vrJ, mtf iw

151

itfgL Uj lij RY a gil

fLfhtiy mikjd.

vd fhuz?
Mdh, a Jhj n#.v. , a ujkiu
rJ, j 17 jsgfis fs mul xgiljhjh,
ughfu e tF tUth; ilfhy thf rig uid,
fs muR mw l ifbaGJ Lth vW
Taj isthf, mnlhg 5 M nj mW, a
uhQt fLfhtiy, jsgf UgJF khwhf
y bfhSkhW a muR cju ljng, mJ
y bfhsglJ.
mLj y lf fs uhQtd 17 gil
jsgfis beUdhf. 17 ngU eRFfis fojd.
Fkugh, nyu cl 12 ng mj lnyna c mw
rlyfshf Gjd. kw ItUF jj Ff
ilfhk mtf gJ bfhljhY, fs uhQtd
Jgh Kid ffsh gytjkhf mfajhY, mj It
c iHjd. mtfS xU isPid, d 89
tfho eh rnj. mgo ciHj brth vD
bdhU thgiu, flj ML, khu eh ffhf
ylDF brwnghJ, mnf rnj.
mnlhg 5 M nj elj rgtij brth tjnghJ, eh
milj kdntjidF msnt iy.
j <H bfhJ vGjJ. fytu _lJ. Mdh, a
uhQt mnlhg 8 M nj mW, Ljiyf
bjhiyfh Wtdkhd jrd mYtyfij, bto itJ
jfjJ. <H KuR cl f Mju VLf
mYtyffis, a uhQt FL itJ jfjJ.
cgahd 12 jsgfS, ahghz jsgahf Uj
FkughF, mjF KgJ ehfSF Kjh Ukz elJ
UjJ. mt cl 12 jsgf clf, vw
ikjhd, tirahf mL itfgld. gyhufzfhd
jHf, fj mGjd. Jau iwj kdJl mF tj
ughfu, khuf clfSF, kykhiyf Nodh.
mWjh L j L liy brUdh.

152

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

mahf eik mf jhF a uhQtij vJ

nghL konth vd mjh. mnlhg 10 M nj,
LjiyfSF, a mkgilF ngh _lJ. a
uhQt 14 lhFf JhJhshfgld. ahghz
kUJt fYhF mU, xU o j Uj ughfuid
bfhtjF, w fkhnlhf gil bAfhl brW,
ghuhNo UJ Fjd. f urk jd.
fkhnlhf xUtTl c jgiy. mj ril
t FLfhagl bghL mkh, l irF
djh ey bgwh.

Au xj
jF Kd eilbgw xU Kakhd rgtij FLtJ
mta MF. j ngh _StjF Kd, a jsgfS,
ughfuD e nerK bfhL Uj fhy, xUeh, a
mik gil jsg nk# b#du Au mtfis,
ughfu rJ ngr VghL M UjJ.
tlF HF khfhzfshd jH jhaf, ilfhy
thf rig mikg Vgl fiy f, a muR
judU, LjiyfS rJ ngRtjF, VghL
braglJ. gyh Uj nk# b#du Au mtf
mYtyf j rF VghL MW. 1987, brblg
khj 16 M nj eu rgjhf VghL. j iy, 14
M nj eu, a Jhj n#.v. , bjhiyng
miHJ, ughfuid RL bfhW Lgo Tdh.
m milj Au , jdF ca jsgahd byod
b#du j mtfl mij Tdh. mjF mt, a
uhQt ghuga ku bfhl uhQt vW, btisbfho
Vatfis KJ RL Jnuhfij xUnghJ brahJ vW
JF T LkhW bjjh.
mj bfhG Uj l, mtuJ cjuF jh
ga KoahJ vW Au Tdhuh.
mjF, j Miz vDilaJ my. a ujk uh
fh cju MF. a uhQt ij brahk
eGdh, fjh jF bghWgh Mf vW
brhdhuh.

153

it midij, nk# b#du Au ,

yif jiypL: a mikgil mDgt

(Intervention in Sri Lanka: The IPKF experience retold)
vD jiyl jf vG g brJ csh.
nkhj _shj fhynyna ughfuid RL bfhW LkhW
uh fh cju wjh vw kf Koahj mukij
jHf kf Jtiu maiyna?
nghJ, btisbfho V ngRthijF tj enlrid,
gil jsgfis fs uhQt RLbfhwjF,
a mu Mnyhrid UjJ vW ilJ cs
bria, ftd bfhnth.

ughfu ntLnfh
jF wF, a mikgill jfh ngh elj
ntoa flhaJF cshd ughfu, rkhjhdJF jf
mik jahuhf Ugjhf, ngh WjJF VghL
brkhW nfL, a ujk uh fhF, 5 fojf
vGdh. 1987 mnlhg 14, 25, etg 9, 1988 #dt 12, kh 9,
1989 mnlhg 10 Ma ehf j fojfis mt vG
mDdh.
Mdh, a ujk uh# fh, mj ntLnfhfis
Jrkhf fU Jh vjh. 1988 M ML, vjY
ughfuid bfhWl ntL vW a uhQt Ko
vLJ, jL iy muo eltoif 1, eltoif 2,
(Operation Checkmate 1, 2 ) vw eltoiff <LglJ.
ughfu bfhygL lh vw bria guaJ.
mJ cik my vW mj eh, mnghJ dfu Iah nf..nf.
mtfl Tnd. ughfu cnuhL Uwh vW dfu
vLfhy br btlJ.

rl
bjhQhWf gF, a mu csJiw thd

uh mik Vgho, a iw Uj Ug, va

vD UtU jbry mDkfgL, Ljiyf
Kd jsgahd khijahF Mirthij fho, mtiu

154

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

jiytuhf MFnwh vW T Jnuh M, ughfu

mtfis gLbfhiy bra l tFfglJ.
ughfu gaF thfdij FL itJ jfgJ; myJ
mtuJ gLif miw FL itJ bfhtJ; myJ mtUl
ngbfhL UFnghJ RL bfhtJ vd ml
tFfglJ.
Mdh, Jnuhf elkhlij rnjj bghL mkh
rhJajh, rl fL ofgL, neu Uj gj
jfglJ.

jiu bfhwhf
a uhQtJF, LjiyfSF nkhj eilbgW
bfhL Uj fhy, ughfuid rJ ngRtjF,
brid Uj Kdh ahghz gil jsg #h
mD itfglh. rJL UnghJ, uhj
ghahf tj #h, jh a murh mDgglt vW
T, a uhQtd au Jgh FLfsh RL,
#h cliy ryil ffshf Md. Jhjuhf xUtiu
mDitJ, mtiu bfhiybrj bfhLik, ruY
eljJ iy, vj fhrY brhygliy.
1992 M ML, #dt 14M eh, gdhL flgu, fg
tJbfhL Uj giljsg L mtfis, a
flgil, rlnuhjkhf, mukkhf ifJ bra
Kgl, L, mtUl UjtfS jf cfis
khJ bfhld. mj Jau kuzfSF, a muRjh
fhuz.
1995 M ML, Fj MjgyJl fs uhQt bjhLj
gha jhFjyh, IJ yr jHf ahghzij L y
bgaJ fhLfSF cns bry nejhY, ughfu f
iu j gil mfis tYgL, Xahj miyf, m
miyf Ma jhFjfis el, f iu beh,
Mid w fgld. Mid w nghfs bt, cyf
nghfs tuyh xU bghdhd f MF.
fLehafh khd iya jhFj, vj xU gaF CW
neuhk, yif khd gil 27 khdfis f jfJ
JhJhshf Ma, yif khdgil dhdkhdJ.

155

ngh btfis <o, jf tikia fhoajF

djh, Ljiyf jhfshfnt, 2001 org 24 M
njaW, 30 ehf nghWj brtjhf mjd. #dt
24 nkY 30 ehfSF ngh Wjij ogjhf f
mjd.
ehnt mu Kaah, ntW t , yif muR, jhfS
nghWj brtjhf, 2002 ut 24 mjJ. 2002
W, rkhjhd ngRf, jhyh bjhlaJ. _W RW
ngRf btfukhf eljd. mnghJ, u uknf
ujkuhf Ujh. Mdh, mguhf Uj rfh FkhuJfh,
mj ngRfis Kjh.
j iy, 1998 M ML, yif fs uhQt
jhFj ugLjgL, jkf brhbyhzh
dfSF Mshd nghJ, miwa a ujk ml fh
th{gh mtf, midJ f jiytf Tlij el,
yif muRF vj cjfS brtJ iy vW,
Mjfis gJTl iy vW, mTl xUkdjhf
vLfgl Koit mjh. mj Tl, fhu ju,
nrhah fh, knkhf, aur jh K Mnah
fyJ bfhld. 2004 M ML tiu, th{gh mj Koit
bragLdh.

gl j gh
mjFdjh, <Hj d c Fof, gl j
ehfghghf Ia KnghF Tl muir aFw jiyik
cUbtLjJ. MF tj clndna, a-yif uhQt
xgj nghl VghL MW. eh jj fL vgh, mj
xgj ifbaGJ MfhoD, cnjfgl Kof
bragLjgld. fduf Mjfis, uhlhfis, a
muR yifF th jjJ.
a-yif flgil jft gkhw xgj brjd.
yif Tgilahfnt a flgil braglJ.
gyh khd jsij, a khdgil gGJghJ bfhLjJ.
ghjh, dh, <uh, nu, uZah Ma ehLf UJ r
thj ed Mjfis thf, yifF to yh fldhf
Mu nfho %gh gzij m jjJ. yif khd

156

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

gilia, uhlhfis aFtjF zfis mD

itjJ. rthj ed rhoiy nfuhfis a muR
tHajh, Ljiy f ghriwfis, elkhlij
Jakhf yif uhQt ma, a muR cjaJ.
jid ehLf rthj Mjgyjh, ehyhwf
UJ jhfglnghJ, ughfu gil mrhJ
nghlJ. yrfzfhd j kf, fs uhQt
jhFjYF Mshd. cz iy, fhafSF kUJ iy.
xUehisF, xU Ftis fia FoJbfhL, nghl
ntoa mtyJF Mshdhf Ljiyf.

157

Mdh, tu gilj fiyP fUzh, xU o z

Gjh, bdhU o fahz elfjh brwJ vW
aif afhf rfyt vGa ghil, nghJ
clwF klyhf vG, j u fhk fSF k
gjf bgw, <HjH bfhiyfs mikj jha
bgkF bfhJ, bghdhil jJ, J J
bfhlho kwh.
Ianfh, j dnk, Jjh c jiyah?
mP mzh mtfns, f fyiwF cns mG rj,
<H kf fjw xnahL nrJ fl Xir fyJ ljh?

bfhoat bfhf
jehL rlkw nghWj khdij xUkdjhf
iwnta 48 k neuJF, mj ngRnf l iy
vW, a ujk L thr WbfhL bfhfjh
bfhoat uh#gnr.
<HjHiu bfhW FF dbfhiy jij a muR
elJtij ewhf mJ bfhl .K.f. jiyt fUzh, j
FLgdfis
ka
muR
gjfsh
cyf
nfhOtufshf bfhGf itgjfhf, Ljiy f
mfgl ntL vw mtuJ ckd eR vz
fhuzkhf, ka muRF clijahf xUgf bragL
bfhnl, jHf <HjH Mju nghuhl bfhjghf
vGJlhk jLf, kaF thijf vG, ng,
trid J, jyhl brJ, <HjH nguF
Jizw kf Koahj Jnuhfij brJ Kojh.
mjdhjh, KJFkh cl 14 u ahf <HjHiu
fhf beU FJ, btjz khlnghJ, mtfSfhf
xU t uf bjfhjJ kL my, ca ngh
mfhfis bfhL, mj F rgtfis
bfhirgL mif l brjh.

<H vnghJ fUzh bfhlhl

nwh, <H vwJ; jH berbkyh vwJ. mGJ fj
Jowd jHf jubaF.

<Hgaz
v MU fkfns,
v jij kiwjnghJ, v uL rnfhjf fztf
Obud wjnghJ, vjidnah Jauf vid NjnghJ
Vglhj JgK, JauK, jhf ayhj ntjid, v
jaij J vLwd.
vgo kwng eh mj ujiytid? jjh
jtjtid! D Xuhu MLfSF j j d
bgw Koahj, khufSbfyh khudhd ughfuid, njh v
beir L mfyhj mj idfis vgo kwng eh?
nrhjufns, ij ahl ngh ciung, cfis ju?

vgo kwng?
1989 ut 22 M nj mW u, t fhil L jHf
bry khnl vW Ko vLj vid, gyj ril _s
nghwJ; mjF ghJfhghf cfis jHfJF eh
mDahf ntL. vfSl UfTlhJ vW eh TWtjhf
v lhf. jehLF f nghahf ntL.
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158

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159

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26 M nj mW, rhiy bjhLth bt, bghGJ yj
ntis ehf a uhQtduh R tisJ
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161

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vwhf.

162

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if VjhtJ bgo bfhL tjhuh? vW mtfl nfnlh.

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163

nua ngh khdf, 2006 Mf 16 ela

FLrh, 61 d Wf,clf j, uj bts
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Monitoring Mission-SLMM) jiytuhf Uj Rl eho Kdh
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JhFwJ vgij cznwh.

164

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nk 13 M nj ehlhSkw njj thFg eh mW,

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165

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vwh. Jjh enlr Ta fil thijf.
j ciuahl Kojl, vDl Uj ghiw u
ru, milfy, th _tlK, enlrl ngaij
Tnd.
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utijF Msh, mJaunyna ciwJ lJ.

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mtf, jidjhnd khJ bfhlhuh? ngh
bfhyglhuh? myJ mLj fs mikf j brwhuh?
vw nffsh, miyfl JUghf v kd jjwJ.
tfJ f nejhia j dta khdfkhf
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Wtiu yfnt iy. mJnghyth mikJlJ, jiyt
ughfu Ko? mgo Uf TlhJ.
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Uwhuh? vw nf, mJFj IaghLfS VgL
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nghL fhodh. 300 khuf vw gl.

166

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2400 MLfSF K, nuf eilbgw xU nghfs.

M; bjkhns jfs. gy yr ufSl, ghuf
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vW brh

167

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xWahk mtfSF ngbfhlhfsh.

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nl.
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vd idnw.

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vW bghfgL UwJ.

168

Fw rhLnw!

bt Uj rnfhju U milfyij, miwF cns

miHnj. fd flij brhnd.

be xU Rl
v C, cu, v vz, cz fjftuhf
ulw fyJl ughfuh, xU fhy v rnfhju.
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itnfh

169

ughfu cnuhL Ugjhf Ljiyf ju

brhygLtjh, ehK mj eifnahL aifjhia
iwRnth. ju jFy jiyu, j <H kyu, mt
thH ntL. gyhL thH ntL.
ja ftiyfis RkJbfhnl, KY cWahd
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xUeh ra fUiz fhL vw eifl.

vG rbfhF cf gf tsuL!
ghrKl

itnfh
(29.05.2009 rbfh thu j btahd foj)

itnfh

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170

171

Annexure: I

itnfh mtru mr!

mbkf mg ghu xghkh, mbkf btw bray yh

l, l ujk nfhl bus, l btw

bray nl ng, I.eh. bghJ bray gh _
MnahF, itnfh W (17.5.2009) mr kW
bjhlila mYtyffSF bjhiyef mD cs
mtrufoj.
milp,
yif Kiy xU kj ngu elJbfhL
UwJ. yif muR nkbfhl dgLbfhiyfsh,
jHf Mj nghuhlJF jsglhf. mj
nghuhlij Ljiyf KbdLJ eldhf.
jnghJ, Ljiyf, mbkfh kW jha muR
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ntis nghuhf kW bghJkf cUF ghJfh
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mtf xUnghJ yif uhQtl ru mila khlhf.
mijl ciu khJ bfhthf.
mbkfh kW jha muRf cldoahf neuoahf
eltoif vLfhlh, Mufzfhd nghuhf raidL
Ffis foJ jbfhiy brJ bfhthf. idJ ghf
Koahj mjifa bfh^u fGkhdh, cyf KGik thGw
gJnfho jHf jaf Jaujh behW nghF.
vdnt, jhf cldoahf eltoif nkbfhL <HjHfis
fhghWkhW fkf ntLnw.

jf ms,

itnfh

India supplies more radars to

a
Sri Lank
Lanka
Sandeep Dikshit
To help ward off airborne LTTE attacks
NEW DELHI: After a gap of a year, India has sent more radars
to Sri Lanka to help it ward off the threat of airborne attacks by
the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), Defence Ministry
sources said.
India had resumed non-lethal military aid to Sri Lanka with the
supply of two indigenous radars in 2005. This year in January it
sent another military radar to Sri Lanka which was followed by
the despatch of a similar radar in June. The radars were sent on
behalf of the Indian Air Force, the sources said.
Ironically, both radars were sent from the Hindon military base
on the outskirts of Delhi. This was the place from where helicopters
were despatched via Thanjavur in Tamil Nadu to rescue the LTTE
leader V. Prabakaran at Vadamarachchi on the northern tip of
Jaffna after the Sri Lankan Army had cornered him in the late 80s.
India first broke off its self-imposed embargo of nearly five years
when it sent two Indra-II radars on the eve of Sri Lanka President
Mahinda Rajapakses first visit in 2005. The radars, developed by
the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO), can
detect low-flying fighter aircraft. They were produced by the public
sector Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL).

172

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

Sri Lanka operates naval fast attack craft supplied earlier by India
but sources in the Indian Navy could not confirm whether boats,
configured to chase and hunt down small ships generally operated
by the LTTE Naval Tiger wing, had also been sent. They felt
such a deal was unlikely because India itself was facing a shortage
of these vessels.
Diplomatic sources here said Indias supply of radars, said to be
in the non-lethal category, in no way compromised its desire for a
political solution to the Tamil issue.
India claims it was forced to supply the radars to prevent Pakistan
and China from fulfilling Sri Lankas need. New Delhi was
uncomfortable with the idea of Islamabad or Beijing-built
surveillance equipment being installed close to its shore.
The first lot of radars were sent after Sri Lanka told the then External
Affairs Minister Natwar Singh about its requirement and the
willingness of other countries to supply them.
In March this year, LTTE aircraft had targeted a Sri Lanka Air
Force (SLAF) base near Colombo leading to speculation that the
radars supplied by India were defective. However, Sri Lanka later
said the reports were wrong.
(The Hindu, 6.8.2007
International Edition)

173

Annexure: II

India quietly steps up

Ar
ms Aid to Lank
a
Arms
Lanka
Text:
NEW DELHI: Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapakse may
publicly say Indias moral support is all that his country requires
to tackle its bloody ethnic strife but behind closed doors, Colombo
continues to seek more military hardware and software from
New Delhi. India, on its part, is not shying away from stepping up
arms supplies to Sri Lanka, with the latest example being more
automatic 40mm L-70 close range anti-aircraft guns to guard
against aerial strikes by LTTE.
The Ordnance Factory Board, for instance, has just received
another $40,000 order for supply of L-70 gun barrels to Sri Lanka.
Among other things, four Indra low-flying detection radars have
already been supplied to Sri Lanka, said a source. Thats not all.
Playing upon Indias fears about China and Pakistan making
strategic inroads into Sri Lanka, Colombo has asked New Delhi to
supply more air defence weapons and radars, artillery guns, Nishant
UAVs and even laser designators for PGMs (precision-guided
munitions).
Interestingly, even as Rajapakse was headed for New Delhi on
Friday, there were reports from Colombo that a couple of remotecontrolled miniature aircraft were seized from a LTTE vessel.
Contending that the aircraft were to be used as deadly missiles
after being loaded with explosives, Sri Lankan officials claimed
that LTTE continued to use TN for its arms smuggling activities.

174

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

While India has been providing largely defensive equipment to

Sri Lanka till now, sources said the supply of some clearly
offensive weapons could not be ruled out since India does not
want China or Pakistan to step into the vacuum, much like what
happened in Myanmar in the 1990s. An indicator of this unease in
the Indian defence establishment had come earlier this year when
national security advisor M K Narayanan had publicly asked Sri
Lanka to refrain from seeking arms from China or Pakistan.
The remarks had created a furore in Lanka, especially since
Narayanan had added that India would not provide weapons with
offensive capabilities to the island nation. The government, of
course, has to keep political sensitivities in Tamil Nadu in mind
all the time as far as weapon deliveries to Sri Lanka are concerned,
with its partner DMK frequently voicing its concern over the plight
of Tamils in the island nation.
The government, of course, has to keep political sensitivities in
TN in mind all the time as far as weapon deliveries to Lanka are
concerned, with its partner DMK frequently voicing its concern
over the plight of Tamils in Lanka.

(Times of India,
15 Oct 2007)

175

Annexure: III

1983 bjhlf 1996 tiu,

fs flgil
RL bfhw, gLfhagLa,
jHf dtf tuf y...
tir Rl
v eh
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
08
09
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22

13.08.1983
17.08.1983
17.10.1983
17.10.1983
04.02.1984
06.12.1984
10.12.1984
31.12.1984
01.01.1985
01.01.1985
02.01.1985
07.01.1985
20.01.1985
11.02.1985
13.02.1985
13.02.1985
05.03.1985
07.03.1985
10.03.1985
11.03.1985
15.03.1985
15.03.1985

glF
v

bfhiy fhaK
ahndh nwh

r()
Mv 419
Mv 662
Mvv 662
vo 149
rfhakhjh
I 337
I 237
I 310
I 339
I 398
I 108
I 133
I 217
vo 40
vo 85
I 849
I 9
I 99
vo 11
I 618
I 120

8
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

5
0
1
0
1
2
0
2
2
0
7
0
1
1
0
1
1
4
6
1
6
0

???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???

bga

23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

176
31.03.1985
02.04.1985
02.04.1985
09.04.1985
10.04.1985
17.04.1985
19.04.1985
19.04.1985
09.03.1985
09.03.1985
10.03.1985
10.03.1985
10.03.1985
07.05.1985
01.06.1985
09.07.1985
09.07.1985
11.07.1985
11.07.1985
25.07.1985
25.07.1985
25.07.1985
25.07.1985
11.08.1985
16.08.1985
16.08.1985
16.08.1985
17.08.1985
06.10.1985
06.10.1985
24.10.1985
19.11.1985
20.11.1985
20.11.1985

o 273
I 176
I 12
I 488
Mv 38
Mv 673
I 157
Mv 30
vo 392
I 288
VM 4
vo 454
Xo 14
VM 7
Mv 647
Mv 92
I 1038
vo 99
I 92
Mv 522
o 210
I 377
o 261
Mv 246
vo 70
I 184
o 70
I 320
vo 79
vo 243
I 49
Mv 92
I 19
vo 5

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

1
1
5
4
3
4
5
0
9
0
3
0
0
7
1
1
0
1
2
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
2
2
1
2
2
0

???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???

???
???
???
???
0
???

???

???
???
0
???
???
???

57
58
59
60
61

14.12.1985
15.01.1986
20.01.1986
20.01.1986
14.05.1986

62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71

72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87

177

1
0
0
0

0
1
0
0

???
???
2???

25.05.1986
30.05.1986
27.06.1986
27.06.1986
01.07.1987
01.07.1987
02.07.1987
15.09.1987
06.10.1987
26.11.1987

???
I 238
Mv 288
Mv 292
I
ghayR
v.ntYrh
I 281
vo 20
I 264
Mv 423
I 894
I 255
Mv 682
Mv 557
I 187

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

1
2
1
1
0
1
0
2
2
1
0

???
???
???
???

22.03.1988
23.04.1988
15.08.1988
01.11.1988
05.01.1989
12.03.1989
02.07.1990
11.07.1990
12.07.1990
13.07.1990
18.07.1990
23.08.1990
23.08.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990

I 931
I 101
I 103
vo 9
I 307
vo 280
Mvv 18
Mv 247
ka
Mvv 176
Mv 201
Ruka
v fbg
Mvv 247
Mvv 412
Mvv 555

0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3
0
0

1
5
0
1
4
1
1
6
2
1
4
3
4
14
0
0

???
???
???
???
???
#h{,
Mnuhajh,
nrf mfth.
???
???
Karh
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

178
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102

14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
14.09.1990
30.10.1990
30.10.1990
30.10.1990
30.10.1990
11.11.1990

Mvv 749
Mvv 554
Mvv 785
Mvv 710
Mvv 314
Mvv 297
Mvv 765
Mvv 732
Mvv 29
Mvv 330
Mvv 200
Mvv 99
M332
M243
Mv684

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
3

0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0

103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111

11.12.1990 Mvv816
21.02.1991
o245
13.03.1991
vov238
21.03.1991 Mvv1025
04.04.1991
M374
10.04.1991
Mvv66
10.04.1991
Mvkv34
20.04.1991 Mvv572
25.04.1991 Mvv706

0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
4

1
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
0

112 07.05.1991
113 11.10.1991
114 11.10.1991

Mvv781
Mvv724
Mvv803

1
0
0

0
1
2

115 11.10.1991

Mvv664

116 11.10.1991
117 11.10.1991
118 13.10.1991

M32
Mvv781
Mvv992

0
0
1

179
1
1
2

rh
rahF
KfkJ
(bfhiy),

119 13.10.1991
120 30.10.1991

Mvv941
Mvv670

0
1

1
0

121 30.11.1991

M224

10.12.1991
M322
10.12.1991
M366
10.12.1991
M 367
10.12.1991
M 368
10.12.1991
M 369
14.12.1991 Mvv 747
11.02.1992 Mvv 1108

3
0
0
0
0
1
0

0
0
0
0
0
0
3

???

Kaho,
KfkJ,
Fkh
???
nra
UZz
rntahir
???
???
???
gHrh
btisJiu,
brt,
tuh{,
bul.
#hr
KJ
mbyrhl,
Mg.
uhn#u

122
123
124
125
126
127
128

129 21.03.1992

Mvv 843

130 21.03.1992

Mvv 134

131 05.09.1992 Mvv 1366

132 04.10.1992
133 02.11.1992

0
0

1
5

Mvv 106
Mvv 845

#hcnr,
br.
ghfu
kajhR
(fl.)
lhbghnfh,
KUnfr,
rhr,
kho.
???

uh#h
mU,Fkh,
MWKf
Karh
KJf
Kjho
njtjh
euFoah
Kaho
KUifah
ghgho
njtuhr
Ra
nfhj
MWKf
ghfu
fUigah
mnjh

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

180

134 26.11.1992 Mvv 1030

135 17.12.1992
Mvv 61

0
0

1
4

136
137
138
139
140

09.07.1993
Mvv 18
23.02.1993 Mvv 1226
17.03.1993 Mvv 1083
21.09.1993 Mvv 330
03.10.1993 Mvv 1432

1
0
1
1
4

0
1
0
0
1

141 09.10.1993 Mvv1807

142 09.10.1993
Mvv 25
143 21.11.1993 Mvv 1362
144 15.03.1994
Mvv 57

0
1
2

1
0
0

kfyuh{
uhag
brtuh{
nuk
nghl
ehff
fnzr
kh
n#Ruh{
gho
uhk_
gHrh
rf
jifah
(fha)
KUf
ifah
kh
ghuh{
mUsur
brgah

145 25.02.1994 Mvv 1024

rhehj

146 06.04.1994

Mvv 325

KUnfr

147 11.04.1994 Mvv 1546

yhu
brt

148 10.07.1994

Mvv 190

Karh

149 28.07.1994 Mvv 1089

150 24.10.1994

btisrh,

Mvv 840

181

153 07.12.1994 Mvv 1662

154 06.01.1995
Mvv 30

1
6

0
0

155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164

onf 894
Mvv 30
Mvv 1357
Mvv 1627
Mvv 249
Mvv 1828
Mvv 2209
Mvv 1829
Mvv 705
Mvv 1385

0
0
1
1
0
1
1
5
1
1

1
6
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
0

165 06.03.1996 Mvv 2148

166 01.05.1996 Mvv 2000

167 14.06.1996

Mvv 850

168 10.08.1996 Mvv 1890

169 14.08.1996 Mvv 657

170 09.09.1996 Mvv 1614

1
2

0
0

171
172
173
174

1
1
0
1

0
0
1
1

18.02.1995
06.01.1995
29.04.1995
06.05.1995
20.05.1995
11.10.1995
18.10.1995
04.11.1995
15.11.1995
18.02.1996

brgho
151 02.11.1994 Mvv 1917

naRuh{

152 31.11.1994 Mvv 2087

fhj, gho,
rKJ,
Karh.

25.09.1996 Mvv 2276

28.10.1996 Mvv 993
06.11.1996 Mvv 777
07.11.1996 Mvv 530

cilanjt
mUshdj,
bkfh,
khnfh,
grh,
iknf,
mnjh.
runrfu
???
???
???
???
???
???
???
???

edh KfkJ
nrJg,
n#hruh{
nrhiykiy,
rf
nrh,
rh,
mkuh{.
ndh,
fyha.
fhKJ
uhkehj,
unkZ.
Rigah
gH
fUzh
fzg,
brt.

175
176
177
178

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

182

23.11.1996 Mvv 2364

09.11.1996 Mvv 1933
08.12.1996
X 493
16.12.1996 Mvv 2310

0
1
0
0

1
0
2
2

179 21.12.1996 Mvv 1992

180 21.12.1996
M 225

0
1

1
0

Ukh
mnjhuh{
f, g.
bjhik
iknf,
khf.
KUnfr
r

bjhFjt

fhjsf K. rjhdj,
brid
F:
1996 M ML tiuY bfhygl jHf dtf goa
kLnk j Eh l bgW csJ. mjFd eilbgw
jhFjf ijl mf. mtiw bjhFJ bfhL
Unwh. cfl tuf Ujh bjf. j
goaiy, jehL KGtJ yrfzfhd JL
miffshf mL, kfl tHFf. a muR, a
flgil jHfSF iHJ tU Jnuhfij njh cJ
fhLf.

mUz
9444 39 39 03

Annexure: IV

183

184

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!
Annexure: V

185

186

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

187

Annexure: VI

itnfhF ujk foj

a ujk knkhf mtf, 05.03.2008 mW fHf
bghJ brayhs itnfh mtfSF xU fojij mD Ujh.
m FLsjhtJ:05.03.2008
U. itnfh mtfSF,
yif bjhlghf jhf vdF vGa 9.12.2007, 18.12.2007,
25.01.2008 Ma njl fojf mogil, fhQ
tufis jfSF bjf Unw.
yif durid, ekJ mu bfhif bjhlJ
cWnahL gwgL tUwJ. yif eilbgW
dthj uridF uhQt ahf fhz KoahJ vgnj
ekJ bfhif MF. yif cs jHfis nrJ,
midJ kjdU VW bfhS tif, xWgl
yif mua mik mogil, mik
ngRthij _y fhgnj e K bj ey t
MF. eik bghWjtiu, yif cs j rKjha
J bfhL cs mfiwnahL, yifl j uridia
mQFnwh. ij kd bfhLjh, Kjgoahf, yif
muR iwntw vs 13MtJ rl Ujij eh
tuntnwh.
eehL dtf ey, ghJfhigna Kjikahd
nehfkhf bfhL bragL tUnwh. njitgL
nghbjyh ka muR, j uridia yif munrhL
KDik mogil ng tUwJ. yif flgild
czujf tif vLJ brh, Fj fLghLl
bragLgo, ekJ dtfl kjhkhd mogil
elJ bfhSgo tW tUnwh.

188

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

vD, bgUghyhd Jgh NL rgtfS, ekJ dtf

ifJ bragLtJ mtfsJ flnyhu viy, yifF
brhjkhd gF eilbgW csJ. j gu gFia,
yif muR ca ghJfh viy vW, of Tlhj
viy vW mJ csJ.
mthW viyia jhLnghJjh, dtf Jgh
NLF Mshf neLwJ. vdnt, Kojtiu ekJ dtf
yif mu gu gFF cns bryhk Ugij
cW brJ bragLnth.
jf ms,

knkhf
(ujk knkhf, thW jkJ foj FL
csh.)

189

<HjHiu ghJfhngh!
itnfhF ujk foj
ahghzJF brYk A-9 beLrhiyia wf ntL;
go rh UJ <H jHfis fhghw ah
czbghUfis mDg ntL vW nfh, a
ujkUF, k..K.fHf bghJbrayhs itnfh nfhif LJ
Ujh. J bjhlghf, l sf mJ, a ujk
khF lhl knkhf mtf, itnfhF foj vG
csh. etg 12 M eh ujk vGa foj, 17.11.2006 mW
jhaf bgwglJ. foj tUkhW:
12.11.2006
ms U itnfh mtfSF,
yif mik eilbgw ff mghf gy
cf, mY Fghf jHf,bgf,FHijf
cf gah UgJ, e midtUF bgUftiy mJ
csJ. Jnghw tKiwia xUnghJ ahagLj KoahJ
vgij eh cWahf bjJ tJ Unwh.
mYFghf,VJ mahj mgh kf, Fghf bgfS,
FHijfS bfhygLtij ekh VWbfhsnt ayhJ.
vdnt, mgh j kf gy mik gLbfhiy
braglJ Fj ekJ ftiyia, yif muRF eh
Kiwahf bjJ Unwh. mgh kfis cg
bfhw tKiwfis ifL, rlgo - ahago
jHfSF ilf ntoa cikfis tHFtjF,
ngRthijf tahf xU mua fhz ntL
vgij yif mul ah tWJ.
LjiyfSF - yif muRF il, flj
mnlhg khj, b#th eilbgw ngRthij njh

190

itnfh

Fw rhLnw!

miljij eh mnt. mjdh, UjudU jfsJ

iyia fLikah csd. J JuUZltrkhdJ. j
isthf tKiw btoJ csJ.
A-9 beLrhiy _lgljh, ahghz gF kfSF cz
kW mogil njit bghUf ilfiy vgJ
FJ jf ftiyia ehf gJ bfhnwh.
yif tlF-HF gF VgL cs fLikahd
jLghil fU bfhL, m-rfiu-gh gl
cl mahta bghUfis kjhkhd mogil
ehf Vfdnt mD cnsh. it nghjhJ vgij eh
xbfhnw. Mdh, yif muR mfhf, fl tahf
ahghz gF kfSF bghUfis bfhL bry VghL
brJ tUwhf vW eh mnw.
yif tlF-HF gF yw Wfkhd
Niyia, mnf thw jHf-KfSila iy
ikia ehf eF mnth. jHfSF vuhf gagLj
Toa, cfis gthfToa msF jhFj eljToa
Mjfisnah, uhQt jsthlfisnah yif muRF
bfhLfTlhJ vg ehf KGftd brY cnsh
vgij f mf.
yif Fokfshd jHf mogil cikfis kJ
elFkhW, yif muRF ehf cWahf bjJ
cnsh. j fUij mik L tW cnsh.
mgh kf nkY cg Mtij jLw tif
MfToa vyhj Kafis, juf eltoiff
tahfnth myJ ntWtifnyh ehf nkbfhnth vw
cWia jfSF bjJ bfhnw.
jf ms,

knkhf
(ujk knkhf, thW jkJ foj FL
csh.)

191

yifF uhQt cjf mJ cnsh!

fh wj eh,

itnfhF, ujk vGa foj!

mFa U itnfh,

02.10.2008

2008 brblg 11 M ehl jf foj ilf bgnw.

jHfis dgLbfhiy br yif uhQtJF
cjtjhf a mu J, a uhQt J
fLikahd FwrhLfis Rk, jhf vG cs
fojf bjh, njhuiz vdF ntjidia jUwJ.
yif eilbgWw Ugjfhj ffis bghWj
tiu, Ia KnghF Tl muR, bjhlf Unj xU
bjthd iyghil bfhL csJ. yif vgJ j
iwahik bfhl ehL. mj eho ctfhuf
ah jiypL, xU Rju eho cikf
jiyLtjhf fUJw iyia VgLl TlhJ.
Mdh, yif tlF kW HF khfhzf thw
jHf eyfis ghJfhf ah bjhlJ eltoif fis
nkbfhL csJ. xWgl yifF, jHf
faJl, rk cikfnshL thtjF, mfhufis
gJ mFkhW tW cnsh. mjfhf, yif mua
rl 13 MtJ Ujij cldoahf iwnt, mfhu
git eilKiwgLJkhW, yif muir nfL bfhL
cnsh. ekJ Kaf isthf, HF khfhz, j
g Xus bt bgW cnsh. Mdh, tlF yif
eh vaij dK bra Koaiy.
yif xWikia, xUikghil ghJfhgjfhf,
uhQt yhd cjfis mJ cnsh. mj flik
UJ eh sKoahJ. mnjntis, jHf cikfis
ghJfhf ntL. Ljiyf afij vbfht,
yif muR, fbga ffis rf nto csJ
vgij eh wff KoahJ vgij bjJ
bfhnw. e,
jf ms,

knkhf
(ujk knkhf, thW jkJ foj FL
csh.)

itnfh

<HjHiu ghJfhf tW a jiyef

eilbgw kWky .K.f. ela czhiy
mwnghuhlij MjJ mth ciu (13.2.2009)

brid eilbgw kWky .K.f.

czhiy mwnghuhl jiytf (19-11-2008)

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czhiy mwnghuhl gnfnwh xU gFd (19-11-2008)

Fw rhLnw!