Mid Term Mkt501 Vu-New
Mid Term Mkt501 Vu-New
Mid Term Mkt501 Vu-New
com
3. Core Competency:
• provides potential access to a wide variety of markets
• increases perceived customer benefits
• both of the given options
• none of the given options
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6. When the customer asks a specific product from the retailer, it can be
an impact of _______________.
• Demand Pull Strategy
• Cost Pull Strategy
• Demand Push Strategy
• Product Line Strategy
9. When a company upgrade its brand with more signs and appearance
under the same price for capturing more target costumers, is best
under the:
• Cost leadership strategy
• Differentiation strategy
• Promotional strategy
• Scenario planning
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1. The market consists of all the organization that acquire goods and services used in
the production of other products or services that are sold, rented, or supplied to
other is called _______.
a) Consumer market
b) Business market
c) Niche market
d) Global market
2. The relationship is built with a customer over a long period of time and for
a long time is called ____
a) Integrated marketing
b) Relationship marketing
c) Global marketing
d) Consumer marketing
5. __________ is the part of the product in the form of additional consumer services and
benefits built around the core product and actual product
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6. The ____________includes the immediate actors involved in producing, distributing, and
promoting the offering.
a) Task environment
b) Broad environment
c) Marketing environment
d) Customer environment
7. ____________ is the set of marketing tools that the firm uses to pursue its
marketing objectives in the target market.
a) Consumer mix
b) Product mix
c) Customer mix
d) Marketing mix
8. The ___________ concept holds that the organization’s task is to determine the
needs, wants, and interests of target markets and to deliver the desired
satisfactions more effectively and efficiently than competitors in a way that
preserves or enhances the consumer’s and the society’s well-being.
a) Integrated marketing
b) Relationship marketing
c) Societal marketing
d) Global marketing
9. The production of different varieties of the same product, or different products at the
same level of processing, within a single firm. This may, but need not; take place in
subsidiaries in different countries is known as __________
a) Innovation Strategies
b) Horizontal integration
c) Vertical integration
d) Market dominance strategies
10. __________ is a strategic planning method that some organization uses to make flexible
long-term plans.
a) Scenario Planning
b) Market planning
c) Customer planning
d) Consumer planning
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A) Experience-curve effects
B) Strong price competition
C) Weak price competition
D) Government price control
2. Which one of the following statements by a company chairman best reflects the
marketing concept?
4. The marketing concept is a philosophy that states that an organization should try
to satisfy customers' needs and at the same time ______.
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5. When a company adjusts price levels so that it can increase sales volume to
levels that match the organization’s expenses, it is said to employ a _____pricing
objective.
A) Market share
B) Cash flow
C) Return on investment
D) Survival
6. If Planters is concerned that acquiring a taste for its new product, honey-roasted
macadamia nuts, takes time, it should use __________ packaging.
A) Family
B) Multiple
C) Tamper-resistant
D) Unlabeled
7. A carton of orange juice has no brand name on the package, only the name of the
product 'orange juice'. This is an example of
A) A manufacturer's brand.
B) An own label brand
C) A no-frills brand
D) A generic brand.
8. One distinguishing factor between a brand name and a brand mark is that a brand
name is _______
9. A firm may decide that all packages are to be similar or include one major
element of the design. This approach to promote an overall company image is
called ______
A) Family extension.
B) Family packaging.
C) Overall packaging.
D) Package extension.
10. The _____ stage of the product life cycle generates most sales revenue for the
firm.
A) Introduction
B) Growth
C) Maturity
D) Decline
Assignment No. 6
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Marks: 10
Solution
1. The basic role of promotion is _____.
(A) Information
(B) Manipulation
(C) Communication
(D) Interpretation
(A) Advertising
(B) Sales promotion
(C) Personal selling
(D) Publicity
5. Brands that are promoted through comparative advertising are MOST likely to be
_____.
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7. If Wrigley sets its pricing objective as attaining 38 percent of the chewing gum
market, what else would be needed to make this a true pricing objective?
8. If a product has an inelastic demand and the manufacturer raises its price, _____
9. When marginal cost is equal to marginal revenue, the firm should _____.
10 Which one of the following pricing policies may result in losing money on the
product?
Solution
Solution
1. Personal selling tries to achieve three general goals: finding prospects, convincing
prospects to buy, and ___________.
2. Mr. Kafeel, a sales person from Xerox, develops a list of potential customers and
evaluates them on the basis of their ability, willingness, and authority to
purchase copy machines. This process is called __________.
3. Imran tells his wife, Saima, that his last sales call of the day at McDonald was a
disaster. He explains that he never really figured out what the purchasing agent was
looking for. Saima, a sales trainer for another firm, hands Imran a book on
__________.
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(A) Communications
(B) Social
(C) Environmental
(D) Public Relations
(E) Publicity
7. In many instances the MOST appropriate way to cope with a negative event that
may lead to negative publicity is to __________.
(A) Consistency in the association between the event and the company's
product
(B) The length of the event
(C) When the event occurs
(D) The specific name of the event
(A) Advertising
(B) A press strategy
(C) Public relations
(D) Publicity
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1) The _________ is the central instrument for directing and coordinating the
marketing effort
a. Marketing plan
b. Strategic marketing plan
c. Tactical marketing plan
d. Mission statement
2) _____ refers to how well the product or service is brought to the customer.
a. Service differentiation
b. Design
c. Delivery
d. Performance quality
3) Some products that require the use of other products are called _____
products.
a. Coordinated
b. Complementary
c. Required
d. Captive
4) An SBU refers to _________.
a. Strategic bidirectional unit
b. Strategic business unit
c. Statistical business unit
d. Strategic bipartisan union
5) SWOT analysis refers to an analysis of a company's _________.
a. Strategic units; workers; opportunities; technology
b. Strengths; weaknesses; opportunities; threats
c. Strengths; weaknesses; opportunities; technology
d. Systems; weaknesses; operations; threats
6) The holistic marketing framework is designed to address which three key
management questions?
a. Segmentation; targeting; positioning
b. Value exploration; value creation; value delivery
c. Customer; cost; competition
d. Participation; stability; freedom
7) _____ refers to how well the product or service is brought to the customer.
a. Service differentiation
b. Design
c. Delivery
d. Performance quality
8) Some products that require the use of other products are called _____
products.
a. Coordinated
b. Complementary
c. Required
d. Captive
9) The _____ identifies the product or brand.
a. Container
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b. Label
c. Advertisement
d. Warranty
10) A(n) _____ product exceeds customer expectations.
a. Strategic
b. Superior
c. Augmented
d. Anticipated
a. Marketing promise
b. Creative offering
c. Value proposition
d. Competitive advantage
a. Customer loyalty
b. Customer defection
c. Customer relationship
d. Customer mix
6. One problem that can hinder a firm from using CRM effectively is _________.
a. The assumptions behind CRM may not always be true
b. Building customer databases can be expensive
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7. An organization that aims to highlight high quality will offer customers more than
__________ enforced by the courts.
a. Performance levels
b. Quality levels
c. Implied warranties
d. Prices
8. The inability of the selling company to match up its offering to the needs of
customer causes the primary reason for new product _____________.
a. Diversification
b. Failure
c. Success
d. Development
10. A growth direction through the increase in market share for present product
markets denotes which of the following?
a. Market penetration
b. Marketing mix
c. Market development
d. Product development
1) Which of the following is a part of the media that is specially
designed to
reach a very large or the whole population of a country?
a) Mass media
b) Print media
c) Electronic media
d) Internet
2) Which of the following is NOT the purpose of mass media?
a) Advocacy
b) Journalism
c) Broadcasting
d) Entertainment
3) Which type of media has an advantage of “mass coverage” for
promotions?
a) Newspaper
b) Radio
c) Television
d) Outdoor advertising
4) Which of the following is NOT used for commercial advertising?
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a) Wall paintings
b) Billboards
c) Bus stop benches
d) Word of mouth
5) For what purpose advertising slogans are used?
a) Drawing attention
b) Marketing communication
c) Sales promotion
d) Publicity
6) In which type of commercial, information is conveyed through
television?
a) Broadcasting
b) Information
c) Telecasting
d) Billboard
7) Which of the following is a NOT type of sales?
a) Direct sales
b) Aggressive sales
c) Consultative sales
d) Complex sales
8) Who is much more knowledgeable about their product or service
than the
prospect?
a) Sales person
b) Manager
c) Customer
d) Whole seller
9) Which of the following is NOT the tactics of negotiation?
a) Presenting demands
b) Setting pre-conditions
c) Declining to speak first
d) Presenting product
10) What is the other term used for negotiation?
a) Loss-win
b) Win-win
c) Win-loss
d) Loss-loss
11) How marketing manager can develop strategies for each product
using
information from sales force management system?
a) Using communication mix variables
b) Using marketing mix variables
c) Using product mix variables
d) Using promotion mix variables
12) How an increased productivity create competitive advantage?
a) It reduces cost
b) It increases retailers
c) It increases competitors
d) It reduces growth
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b. Marketing advantages
c. Executive summary
d. Implementation
16. Which of the following is NOT a type of vertical integration?
a. Backward vertical integration
b. Forward vertical integration
c. Balanced vertical integration
d. Unbalanced vertical integration
17. Financial summary of a marketing plan includes all EXCEPT:
a. Assumptions
b. Breakeven analysis
c. Month-by-month agenda
d. Pro-forma income statement
18. In which of the following marketing strategy companies develop
the brand
name, brand image and product portfolio analysis?
a. Product
b. Pricing
c. Promotion
d. Distribution
19. Which of the following is usually the target of a market challenger?
a. Market follower
b. Market leader
c. Market nicher
d. Market segment
20. Which of the following market dominance strategy involves less
risk of
competitive attacks?
a. Leaders
b. Challengers
c. Followers
d. Nichers
1) In the _____, the firm faces a trade-off between high market share
and high
current profit.
a. Growth stage
b. Decline stage
c. Maturity stage
d. Introduction stage
2) In which stage of the product life cycle does a product reach its peak
sales?
a. Decline
b. Maturity
c. Introduction
d. Growth
3) Idea-reducing stage of new product development process is called
as:
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a. Idea generation
b. Idea screening
c. Product concept
d. Concept development
4) Which of the following is NOT an external source of idea generation?
a. Customers
b. Suppliers
c. Competitors
d. Top management
5) A firm is developing a new product and has placed the
advertisement of the
product. The firm is at which stage of the new product development
process?
a. Business Analysis
b. Beta testing
c. Concept development
d. Commercialization
6) Which of the following is used to test the customer preference about
the new
product design?
a. Business Analysis
b. Beta testing
c. Conjoint analysis
d. Concept testing
7) At which of the following stage of consumer adoption process the
consumer
decides whether to use the product or not?
a. Awareness
b. Interest
c. Trial
d. Evaluation
8) Which of the following is NOT part of consumer adoption process?
a. Interest
b. Evaluation
c. Trail
d. Convenience
9) The purchase of which of the following items is least likely to be
affected by
demographic factors?
a. Sugar
b. Computer
c. Fast food
d. Low fat cheese
10) Identify the type of packaging for ice creams.
a. Primary packaging
b. Secondary packaging
c. Transport packaging
d. Decorative packaging
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a. Early adopters
b. Early majority
c. Late majority
d. Opinion leaders
19) Identify the products that the customer usually buys frequently and
with a
minimum of comparison and buying effort.
a. Convenience
b. Specialty
c. Household
d. Augmented
20) This stage in the PLC that is characterized by rapid market
acceptance,
increasing sales, and rising profits is known as:
a. Introduction
b. Maturity
c. Growth
d. Decline
---- 2 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT a part of a broad environment?
► Economy
► Corporate culture
► Technology
► Demographics
---- 3 ( ----
Products that are usually purchased due to adversity and high promotional back up rather
than desire are called:
► Sought goods
► Unique goods
► Unsought goods
► Preferred goods
---- 4 ( ----
Identify the concept that is most aggressively practiced for unsought products.
► Marketing concept
► Production concept
► Product concept
► Selling concept
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---- 5 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT a technique of measuring customer satisfaction and
monitoring customer’s complaint?
► Customer complaints database
► Web and telephone information hotlines
► Exit interviews
► Business analysis
---- 6 ( ----
Which of the following is a charasteristic of market oriented firms?
► Product driven
► Competitor focus
► Customer focus
► Product focus
---- 7 ( ----
Willingness and ability to buy the product leads towards which of the following?
► Demand
► Need
► Want
► Market
---- 8 ( ----
Customer cost will be considered as which of the following Ps of marketing mix?
► Product
► Price
► Place
► Promotion
---- 9 ( ----
A company wants to maximize market share, assuming that market is price sensitive.
What pricing strategy you would suggest for the company to achieve this objective?
► Cost- oriented pricing
► Skimming pricing
► Premium pricing
► Penetration pricing
---- 10 ( ----
Mr. Ahmed wants to introduce a new product with the goal of quickly gaining mass-
market share. As a consultant, you would recommend which of the following strategy?
► Cost-orientated pricing
► Psychological pricing
► Market-penetration
► Market-skimming
---- 11 ( ----
Market-penetration pricing will likely to be used most in selling which of the following
items?
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► Specialty
► Convenience
► Unsought
► Pharmaceuticals
---- 12 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT an objective of penetration pricing?
► Long term profit maximization
► Short term profit maximization
► Increasing sales volume
► Increasing market share
---- 13 ( ----
A seller wants payment from buyer within 10 days of sales (whereas customer can made
payment within 30 days) and offers 4% discount if payment is made within 10 days. What
type of cash discount will be suitable?
► 4/10 net 30
► 10/4 net 30
► 10/30 net 4
► 4/30 net 10
---- 14 ( ----
A book shop has arranged a book fair and offered 20% discount on all types of books.
What will be the purpose of offering the discount?
► Reward the customers
► Move- out- of- date stock
► Encourage the salespeople
► To increase short term sales
---- 15 ( ----
BATA offered 10% discount on the sale of shoes at the end of winter season. What can be
the purpose of giving such discount?
► Reward the customers
► Move- out- of- date stock
► Encourage the salespeople
► To increase short term sales
---- 16 ( ----
Some times companies reduce price for bulk purchases. To which of the following would
this statement hold TRUE?
► Seasonal discounts
► Trade discounts
► Quantity discounts
► Cash discounts
---- 17 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT an objective of discounts?
► Reward valuable customers
► Reward competitors
► Move out-of-date stock
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---- 18 ( ----
A pricing method which is designed to encourage purchases that are based on the
emotional rather than rational reasons?
► Cost-oriented pricing
► Psychological pricing
► Skimming pricing
► Penetration pricing
---- 19 ( ----
Which of the following marketing mix element generates revenue?
► Promotion
► Price
► Place
► Product
---- 20 ( ----
Which of the following price is very close to the maximum that customers are happily
and readily willing to pay?
► Premium
► Cooperative
► Effective
► Efficient
---- 21 ( ----
Which of following is an example of corporate brand?
► Rafhan foods
► Knorr
► National foods
► Mercedes
---- 22 ( ----
When a company introduces additional items in a given product category under the same
brand name, such as new flavors, forms, colors, ingredients, or package sizes it is called
as:
► Line extension
► Brand extension
► Multibrands
► Co-branding
---- 23 ( ----
Which of the following is a group of products that are closely related because they
function in a similar manner?
► Convenience product
► Private brand
► Line extension
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► Product line
---- 24 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT a use of secondary packaging?
► It is recyclable and environmentally safe
► It facilitates transportation, storage, and handling for middlemen
► It can not be reused for purposes other than its initial use
► It can be used as a promotional tool
---- 25 ( ----
Which of the following brands is created specifically to counter a competitive threat?
► Premium brand
► Economy brand
► Fighting brand
► Corporate brand
---- 26 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT one of the stages that customers go through in the process
of adopting a new product?
► Desire
► Awareness
► Evaluation
► Interest
---- 27 ( ----
Which of the following commercialization decision involve decisions regarding launch of
product in single or multiple locality?
► How to launch the product?
► Where to launch the product?
► When to launch the product?
► Why to launch the product?
---- 28 ( ----
Which come(s) under the category of new product?
---- 29 ( ----
During which stage of new product development the firm considers profitability?
► Idea generation
► Beta-testing
► Business analysis
► Product development
---- 30 ( ----
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An elaborated version of the idea expressed in the meaningful consumer terms, describes
which of the following?
► Product screening
► Product test
► Product concept
► Product idea
---- 31 ( ----
Identify the stage of product life cycle in which sales are at peak.
► Introduction
► Growth
► Maturity
► Decline
---- 32 ( ----
Luxury products, such as Rolex watches, are also known as:
► Shopping product
► Convenience product
► Emergency product
► Specialty product
---- 33 ( ----
Life insurance is an example of which of the following goods?
► Convenience
► Expected
► Shopping
► Unsought
---- 34 ( ----
Which of the following goods are purchased by customer after comparisons of competing
goods in competing stores on basis of price, quality, style and colors?
► Specialty goods
► Shopping goods
► Impulse goods
► Convenience goods
---- 35 ( ----
Which of the following attacks the vulnerable part of a competitor?
► Market leader
► Market challenger
► Market nicher
► Market follower
---- 36 ( ----
Which of the following is NOT a type of innovation strategy?
► Pioneers
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► Challengers
► Close followers
► Late followers
---- 37 ( ----
Critical path analysis is a part of which of the following?
► Implementation stage
► Marketing strategies
► Executive summary
► Financial summary
---- 38 ( ----
Results from the research that have already been conducted are displayed in which of the
following part of marketing plan?
► Marketing strategies
► Executive summary
► Appendix
► Financial summary
---- 39 ( ----
The marketing plan is one of the most important outputs of:
► Business plan
► Marketing process
► Production process
► Selling plan
---- 40 ( ----
Which of the following is an actor of task environment?
► Economy
► Media
► Promotion
► Technology
Question No: 1 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich one of the following strategies
emphasizes on brand image?
Question No: 2 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneOrder processing decisions are related to
which of the following?
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Question No: 3 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is NOT a part of a
broad environment?
Question No: 5 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneIn which one of the following orientations
companies often design the products with little or no input from customers?
Question No: 6 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneIdentify which one is an ancillary service.
Question No: 7 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following firms emphasizes
on product’s benefits to the customers rather product attributes?
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Question No: 12 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneThe Cargo business covers which of the
following decisions under the marketing mix strategy?
Question No: 14 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneCompanies that are involved in selling
mass consumer goods and services are found in which of the following markets?
Question No: 16 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneA pricing method which is designed to
encourage purchases that are based on the emotional rather than rational reasons?
Question No: 17 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following sets floor for the
price that company can charge for its product?
Question No: 18 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneCommission is the price of which of the
following?
Question No: 19 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is the price the
company receives after accounting for discounts, allowances, promotions, and other
incentives?
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Question No: 21 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following price is very
close to the maximum that customers are happily and readily willing to pay?
Question No: 22 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is said to be the
price of an executive?
Question No: 24 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following involves the use
of a successful brand name to launch new or modified products in a new category?
Question No: 25 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is NOT a use of
secondary packaging?
Question No: 26 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is the packaging
objective, in which small products are grouped together in one package for the reasons of
efficiency?
Question No: 27 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneEspecially for which type of products
the marketers should view packaging as a major strategic tool?
Question No: 28 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is NOT one of
the stages that customers go through in the process of adopting a new product?
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► Why to launch the product?► How to launch the product?► Where to launch the
product?► When to launch the product?
Question No: 30 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich come(s) under the category of
new product?
► New product lines► Product improvements► Cost reductions► All of the given
options
Question No: 31 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following step involves
determining the Compatibility of product idea with company objectives, needs, and
resources on a general level?
Question No: 32 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the followings are considered
defensive in nature?
► Maturity and growth stage► Maturity and decline stage► Introduction and maturity
stage► Introduction and growth stage
Question No: 33 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following stage of product
life cycle is most expensive?
Question No: 34 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneThe high cost, low sales volume and
losses are likely to occur at the:
Question No: 35 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is NOT included
in product decisions?
Question No: 36 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneWhich of the following is TRUE about a
product?
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► Every tangible thing the customer receives in an exchange► The idea that the
customer receives in an exchange► The service that is rendered to a customer► The
physical object the customer receives in an exchange
Question No: 38 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneAny tangible thing that can be offered to
a market for attention, acquisition, use, or consumption that might satisfy a want or need
is called:
Question No: 39 ( Marks: 1 ) - Please choose oneA market leader firm can expand the
total market through:
► Decreasing distribution of the product► Introducing the new usage of the product►
Eliminating some features of product► Increasing cost
Advertising slogans are often proved to be the most effective means of _____________ to
one or more aspects of a product or products.
Select correct option:
Drawing attention
Marketing communication
Publicity
Sales promotion
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Which stage in the PLC normally last longer and poses strong challenges to the marketing
managers?
Select correct option:
Introduction
Growth
Maturity
Decline
Which of the following gives the exact position of a company’s product with respect to
market?
Select correct option:
Market analysis
Consumer analysis
Macro analysis
Micro analysis
While considering the place for a product which of the following is important for
customer.
Select correct option:
Communication
Convenience
cost
When any customer does not fully likes the product or talks in favor of the product, it is
known as:
Select correct option:
Bad – mouth
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Word of mouth
Bad impression
Unfavorable products
Charging more for a soft drink in a vending machine than in a supermarket is known as:
Select correct option:
Cost-oriented pricing
Price differentiation
Penetration pricing
Price discrimination
Which of the following stage in the PLC is characterized by rapid market acceptance,
increasing sales, and increasing profits?
Select correct option:
Introduction
Growth
Maturity
Decline
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The consumer products and services with unique characteristics or brand identification
for which a significant group of buyers is willing to make a special purchase effort are
called:
Select correct option:
Industrial products
Specialty products
Unsought products
Shopping products
Which of the following is the task of selecting an overall company strategy for long-run
survival and growth?
Select correct option:
Mid-term planning
Short-term planning
Annual market planning
Strategic market planning
In BCG matrix, products with low market share and low market growth are referred to as:
Select correct option:
Dogs
Question marks
Cash cows
Stars
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Manufacturers of shampoos often send out free samples of their products with the
magazines. This illustrate the use of which of the following element of promotional mix?
Select correct option:
Personal selling
Sales promotion
Direct mail
Advertising
Pictures and specification of product are added in which of the following part of the
marketing plan?
Select correct option:
Financial summary
Executive summary
Situation analysis
Appendix
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Which of the following is a type of price discrimination in which price varies according
to quantity sold?
Select correct option:
Forth degree price discrimination
Third degree price discrimination
Second degree price discrimination
First degree price discrimination
Which of the following type of price discrimination can be seen in any market where
excess capacity needs to be eliminated?
Select correct option:
First degree discrimination
Second degree discrimination
Third degree discrimination
Forth degree discrimination
Which of the following marketing channel will be best for selling High Tec products?
Select correct option:
Retailer
Mail order
Selling direct
Wholesaler
In BCG matrix, products with high market share and high market growth are referred to
as:
Select correct option:
Dogs
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Question marks
Cash cows
Stars
All are the performance measure for tracking the productivity of sales person EXCEPT:
Select correct option:
Margin by product category
Revenue per territory
Margin and revenue per product
Revenue per sales person
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In the _____, the firm faces a trade-off between high market share and high current profit.
Select correct option:
Introduction stage
Growth stage
Maturity stage
Decline stage
For which of the following price wars are good in the short run?
Select correct option:
Retailers
Competitors
Customers
Companies
Which of the following can be used to improve the customer’s viewpoint about firm’s
products and services?
Select correct option:
Experiential innovation
Customer interface
Experiential world of customers
Building experiential platform
Cost that vary directly with the level of production are referred to as _____.
Select correct option:
Fixed cost
Unit cost
Total cost
Variable cost
Which of the following involves designing and manufacturing the container or wrapper
for a product?
Select correct option:
Labeling
Branding
Product line
Packaging
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Core competency guides a firm recombining its abilities in response to demands from the:
Select correct option:
Retailer
Wholesaler
Environment
Supplier
While considering the place for a product which of the following is important for
customer.
Select correct option:
Communication
Convenience
Cost
Solution
Which of the following BEST describes the consumer’s preference for products that are
widely available to them?
Select correct option:
Production concept
Marketing concept
Selling concept
Product concept
Which of the following relating to price is considered as a key element in the marketing
mix?
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Which of the following is the sale of consumer products or services in a face to face
manner away from a fixed retail location?
Select correct option:
Industrial selling
Indirect selling
Direct selling
Business to business selling
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Which of the following sets floor for the price that company can charge for its product?
Select correct option:
Product
Premium
Promotion
Cost
In the product adoption process, the consumer is stimulated to seek information about the
innovation at which of the following stage?
Select correct option:
Interest
Trial
Awareness
Evaluation
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An event designed to attract the public's attention to the promoters is known as:
Select correct option:
Press release
Public relation
Publicity stunt
Publicity
In which of the following the manager attempts to maintain the same margin regardless of
changes in cost?
Select correct option:
Stabilization of margin
Increasing the margin
Decreasing the cost
Increasing the cost
Product planners need to think about products and services on three levels. Each level
adds more customer value. The most basic level is the _____, which addresses the
question, “What is the buyer really buying?”
Select correct option:
Augmented product
Actual product
Core benefit
Specialty product
Which of the following can be used to build up long-term image for a product?
Select correct option:
Free samples
Advertising
Coupons
Price packs
Which of the following is known as a set of marketing tools used by the firms to pursue
its marketing objectives in the target market?
Select correct option:
Marketing mix
Promotion mix
Offering mix
Product mix
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Technology
Corporate culture
Economy
Sales decline in the decline stage of the PLC because of technological advances,
increased competition, and _____.
Select correct option:
Shifts in unemployment
Shifts in the economy
Shifts in consumer tastes and preferences
Foreign imports
Which of the following is a major determinant of demand for the product in the market?
Select correct option:
Planning
Promotion
Price
Place
Which pricing strategy involves a company fixing a low price that high-cost competitors
cannot match?
Select correct option:
Skimming
Psychological
Cost-orientated
Penetration
The _____ is the central instrument for directing and coordinating the marketing effort.
Select correct option:
Business plan
Production plan
Market plan
Selling plan
Identify the strategy that deals with the rate of new product development.
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ABC Company has introduced a new beverage in the market. The company must inform
customers about the availability and the benefits of the beverage. Identify the activitiy of
marketing mix involved.
Select correct option:
Place
Price
Promotion
Product
Which of the following is a strategy of using a successful brand name to launch a new or
modified product in a new category?
Select correct option:
Line extension
Co- branding
Brand extension
Multibranding
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Which of the following is a part of the media that is specially designed to reach a very
large or the whole population of a country?
Select correct option:
Internet
Electronic media
Mass media
Publicity
The label on a soft drink can read "cool and refreshing." For what reason are these words
used?
Select correct option:
To encourage multiple purchases
To provide information
To promote the product
To satisfy legal requirements
Which of the following is a reduced price marked on the label or package by producer?
Select correct option:
Coupon
Price-pack deal
Sample
Cents-off deal
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Manufacturers of shampoos often send out free samples of their products with the
magazines. This illustrate the use of which of the following element of promotional mix?
Select correct option:
Personal selling
Sales promotion
Direct mail
Advertising
The price of which of the following is lower than the cost and is used to drag customers
into a store.
Select correct option:
Premium product
Discounted product
On-sale item
Loss leader
What will be the average cost per unit if a firm produces 600 units at cost of Rs.120, 000?
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Buying and selling of mass consumer goods and services comes under which of the
following markets?
Select correct option:
Business markets
Global markets
Consumer markets
Government markets
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