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    Manoj Upadhyay
    This document gives details knowledge about turbine stress control system. how it impacts on load , while loading turbine.

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    TSC 2

    Uploaded by

    Manoj Upadhyay
    129 views15 pages
    This document gives details knowledge about turbine stress control system. how it impacts on load , while loading turbine.

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    TSC-2

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    This document gives details knowledge about turbine stress control system. how it impacts on load , while loading turbine.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    129 views15 pages

    TSC 2

    Uploaded by

    Manoj Upadhyay
    This document gives details knowledge about turbine stress control system. how it impacts on load , while loading turbine.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 15

    TURBINE STRESS

    EVALUATOR

    T S E (contd)
    IMPORTANT FOR TURBINE OPERATION
    o To GUIDE THE OPERATOR during

    o START UP & SHUTDOWN OPERATION


    WITHOUT STRESSING THE TURBINE
    PREVENTING FATIGUE

    T S E (contd)
    INPUTS TO T S E: WALL TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
    (TSE THERMOCOUPLES Ti / T100 )
    MEAN TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT
    (TEMPERTAURE Tm / T50)
    TURBINE SPEED
    ACTUAL MW LOAD

    T S E (contd)

    COMPUTING CHANNELS:

    HP STOP VALVE
    HP TURBINE SHAFT

    IP TURBINE SHAFT

    T S E (contd)
    INDICATING AND RECORDING VALUES:

    BARGRAPH INDICATOR(back
    up panel)

    MINIMUM TEMP MARGINS

    MMI + TG DCS

    ACTUAL LOAD, LOAD MARGINS, SPEED,


    TEMP MARGINS, TEMPERTAURES.

    T S E (contd)
    IMPORTANCE OF MARGINS
    THERMAL STRESS CAN OCCUR:
    DURING STARTUP
    LOADING OF TURBINE
    MARGIN INDICATES THE THERMAL STRESS IN TURBINE

    STRESS OCCURS WHEN MARGIN IS CONSUMED

    ZERO MARGIN IS AVAILABLE

    T S E (contd)

    How to Re-gain MARGINS ?


    Bring Changes in:

    Steam Temperature
    Steam Flow
    Steam Pressure

    T S E (contd)
    SYSTEM DESCRIPTIONS:
    It is a P (Procontrol P ) Based System

    Two Separate DC Supply


    Analog & Binary Signals are exchanged with
    other system.

    T S E (contd)
    FUNCTIONS
    Load
    MW

    T100

    T50

    T
    TpermU

    Function
    Generator

    TpermL

    pper LoadM
    Margin
    argin[dTu]
    Upper TUemperature

    LowerLTpper
    emperature
    Load MMargin
    argin [dTl]

    T S E (contd)
    SHAFT TEMPERATURE SIMULATION
    [for HP / IP Turbine Shaft]

    T100

    FUNCTION
    GENERATOR

    T50

    SHAFT TEMPERTAURE DIRECT MEASUREMENT NOT POSSIBLE

    T S E (contd)
    TURBINE

    ADMISSION
    HP Stop Valve Body

    Upper
    Temp
    Margin

    Lower
    Temp
    Margin

    HP Computing Channels

    Upper
    Temp
    Margin

    Lower
    Temp
    Margin

    MIN SELECTION
    Upper Temp
    Margin

    IP Computing Channels

    Upper
    Temp
    Margin

    MIN SELECTION
    Lower Temp
    Margin

    Lower
    Temp
    Margin

    T S E (contd)
    SIGNAL EXCHANGE:
    SIGNALS RECEIVED

    Turbine Speed

    GENERATION MW

    SIGNALS SENT

    Upper Temp

    Lower Temp

    Margin

    Margin

    Turbine Controller

    T S E (contd)
    SIGNAL EXCHANGE (Contd..)
    Shaft Temperature ( Simulated)
    Upper & Lower Tem Margins
    Actual Load / Speed
    Upper & Lower Load Margins

    RECORDER

    T S E (contd)
    SELF MONITORING OF THE SYSTEM

    T
    t

    >

    Pre-determined gradient

    [T= Temperature &


    t = Time]

    DYNAMIC MONITORING OF THE SYSTEM

    T S E (contd)
    FAULTS & ALARMS:
    Failure of Thermocouples

    Dynamic Alarm

    ATRS & Turbine Controller

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