Padma Bridge
Padma Bridge
Padma Bridge
The Padma Bridge is a multipurpose road-rail bridge across the Padma River
to be constructed in Bangladesh. It will connect Louhajong, Munshiganj to
Shariatpur and Madaripur, linking the south-west of the country, to northern and
eastern regions. Padma Bridge is the most challenging construction project in
the history of Bangladesh. The two-level steel truss bridge will carry a four-lane
highway on the upper level and a single track railway on a lower level. With
150 m span, 6150 m total length and and 18.10 m width it is going to be the
largest bridge in the Ganges-Brahmaputra-Meghna river basins of country in
terms of both span and the total length.
The project covers three districts Munshiganj (Mawa Point/North bank),
Shariatpur and Madaripur (Janjira/South bank). The total area of land to be
acquired and required for its components is 918 hectares. The requisition of land
for the construction yard will be for six years on a rental basis. As per the new
design, an additional 144.04 ha has been identified for acquisition, bringing the
total to 1062.14 hectares. This additional land is required because project site
lost significant land due to erosion, for transition structures and due to a change
in railway alignment.
1 | Page
personnel in all aspects of the project and the subsequent transfer of the high
level of technology involved in this large and complex project.
3 | Page
Service Area-2:
Contractor : Abdul Monem Ltd.
Contract Period : 2.5 years+1year (defect liability period).
Contract Cost : BDT: 208.71 crore.
Date of work order : January 12, 2014
Physical Progress of Work : 12%.
Resettlement:
Total Additional Grant
Paid to the PAP : BDT: 500.71 crore(upto 31/12/2014).
Total no. of plots : 2698
No. of residential plots : 2618
No. of commercial plots : 80
977 plots have been handed over to the PAP out of approved 1045 plots(upto
31/12/2014).
Environment:
Tree plantation has been started from 2012 and 55150 nos. of tree plantation has
been completed up to-date.
4 | Page
Land Acquisition:
Land has been acquired 1408.54 hectre.
5 | Page
Span Length
40 Center pier
Pile Diameter = 3m
4 Lane road
Pile Details
Upper Deck
Lower Deck
Deck Height
Navigational
Clearance
6 | Page
Viaduct
Janjira
Rail Viaduct
Utilities Through
the Bridge
7 | Page
i.
ii.
iii.
19+20 = 39 Span;
Length = 1478.03m
In acre
834.11
969.79
1390.78
3194.68
In hector
337.60
392.50
562.95
1293.05
In acre
673.09
947.44
1106.07
2726.60
In hector
272.43
383.56
447.73
1103.72
In acre
599.74
715.79
1087.70
2403.23
In hector
242.74
289.78
440.35
972.87
8 | Page
Amount in Taka
354,51,93,484.42
149,98,45,191.05
213,06,91,070.08
717,57,29,745.55
Janjira End
(South/Right Bank)
Contract agreement has been signed between PMBP Project and MBEL
(JV) LTD
9 | Page
Contract agreement has been signed on 29th January, 2013 between Padma
Multipurpose Bridge Project and Bhartia- MBEL (JV) LTD for protection of
Janjira construction yard as well as Majhirkandi ghat (river port) under
Upazilla: Janjira, district: Sharatpur. Contract has signed for 2 packages
(Package no: 1 & package no: 2). The length of bank protection work is 2.00
Km. Contract cost for Packages 1 & 2 are respectively Tk. BDT. 46,72,228.20
and
Tk.
BDT.
49,25,21,605.40.
Completion time of 2
packages
are
months.Resettlement
Action Plan
Resettlement Action Plans (RAPs) was prepared to address and mitigate the
adverse impacts on lifes and livelihood of the Affected Persons (APs) due to
acquisition/requisition of lands for the Padma Multipurpose Bridge Project. The
RAPs were prepared based on major Components of the Bridge as mentioned
below:
Development of Four Resettlement Sites: RAP-I
Main Bridge, Approach road, Service Area and Bridge End Facility:
RAP-II
River Training Works: RAP-III
Construction Yard at Janjira including Temporary Resettlement Site,
Janjira: RAP-IV
Construction Yard at Mawa: RAP-V
10 | P a g e
11 | P a g e
Financing
Project cost is estimated to be US$3.00 billion. The Padma Multipurpose
Bridge (PMB) project was designed to be funded by donors such as the World
Bank, Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA), Asian Development
Bank (ADB) and Islamic Development Bank (IDB). After a scandal of alleged
corruption by some people associated with project preparation the World Bank
withdrew its commitment and other donors followed. The project is now being
funded from own resources of Government of Bangladesh.
The Bangladesh Bridge Authority (BBA) invited the pre-qualification tender for
the project in April 2010. Construction of the bridge was expected to commence
by early 2011 and be ready for major completion in 2013 (and complete all
sections by late 2015. The proposed Padma Multipurpose Bridge Project will
provide direct connectivity between the central and southwestern part of the
country through a fixed link on the Padma River at Mawa-Janjira points. The
bridge will contribute significantly towards facilitating the social, economic and
industrial development of this relatively underdeveloped region with a
population of over 30 million. The area of influence of the direct benefit of the
project is about 44,000 km2 or 29% of the total area of Bangladesh. Therefore,
the project is viewed as very important infrastructure towards improving the
transportation network and regional economic development of the country. The
bridge has provisions for rail, gas, electric line and fibre optic cable for future
expansion. The project will be co-financed by the government of Bangladesh,
the World Bank, the Asian Development Bank, the Japan International
Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the Islamic Development Bank. The
Bangladesh Bridge Authority is the executing agency of the project.
After that Bangladesh Govt. construct the bridge by own fund. On 17 June,
2014,An important progress has been made in construction of Padma Bridge. A
construction firm, China Major Bridge Engineering Company Ltd has been
selected to construct the long aspired bridge on the river Padma. The 6.15 km
bridge, costing an estimated Tk 91.72 billion, will connect 21 southern districts
with the capital. This mega project would be completed by the end of 2018. A
work order for river management issued in August, 2014.
China proposed building the bridge on the build-own-transfer (BOT) basis by
investing $2 billion or 70 percent of the project cost. Four companies - China
Major Bridge Engineering Company, Daelim-L&T JV and Samsung C&T
12 | P a g e
Corporation - purchased the tender papers. But only the Chinese company
submitted their financial proposal on Apr 24 , 2014.
13 | P a g e
STATUS
Prequalification completed and Bid
submission date 19 December 2013
Prequalification completed and Bid
submission date 6 January 2014
Contract awarded, works in progress.
Bid received and evaluation completed.
14 | P a g e
Controversy
From
16 | P a g e
17 | P a g e
4: Drainage Management
Ongoing Activities:
Environment, Occupational Health and Safety Monitoring: Periodic monitoring
at all construction sites (four Resettlement Sites, Construction Yards and Service
Areas) is being carried out to assess and evaluate for environmental compliance
requirements are being met up.
Tree Plantation and Greenbelt Development at Resettlement Sites The MoU
signed on 27 May 2012 between BBA, Ministry of Communications &
Bangladesh Forest Department (DF), Ministry of Environment and Forests
regarding tree plantation in four resettlement sites. The PMBP, BBA has
disbursed about BDT 827,4130.20 and BDT 73,18,090 to DFOs at Dhaka and
18 | P a g e
About 295,072 trees loss (Excluding 485,074 bamboo and banna trees)
Crops 24,684 tons
Loss of fish breeding area about 767 ha, 12 ha fishing ponds will be filled up, etc.
Generate about 50 Million cubic meter dredge material from the river
Traffic congestion, safety hazards, noise pollution, sanitation, health and hygiene, wa
19 | P a g e
20 | P a g e
In addition, the project will improve the gross domestic product (GDP) of the
south-west region by 2%, thus increasing the nation's GDP by 1.2%. It will also
reduce river bank erosion and replace the dangerous ferry and launch operation
between the south-west region and Dhaka.
21 | P a g e
"The project should generate employment for over 743,000 people in the
region."
In April 2011, the Government of Bangladesh initiated the process of short
listing the contractors for the bridge construction. The tenders were called in
June 2011. In August 2011, the bidding process was stalled by the World Bank
after the alleged irregularities in the bidding process and in October the World
Bank funding for the project was suspended.
Apart from bridge construction, the project will also involve construction of
15.1km of approach roads (2.3km on Mawa side and 12.8km on Janjira side),
toll plazas, and facilities for dredging and river bank protection. River control
works are under way.
22 | P a g e
Sl
N.
Work Description
as per work plan
(major work)
end
Total Achievement
Status
1.
Main Bridge
November
2014
November
2018
2.
River Training
Work (RTW)
November
2014
November
2018
23 | P a g e
24 | P a g e
3.
Construction
Supervision
Consultant-2 (CSC2) for Main Bridge
& River Training
Works
Novembe
r 2014
November
2019
4.
Janjira Approach
Road
October
2013
October 2016
5.
Mawa Approach
Road
January
2014
July 2017
6.
Service Area-2
January
2014
July 2017
7.
Construction
Supervision
Consultant-1 (CSC1) for Approach
Roads & Service
Area-2
October
2013
October 2018
8.
Land Acquisition
August
2006
June 2015
25 | P a g e
15
%
47
%
26 | P a g e
9.
10.
Resettlement
June 2009
activities(Compe
nsation and plot
handed over)
June 2020
Environment
June 2020
27 | P a g e
June 2009
28 | P a g e
29 | P a g e
References
Sultana Munima (14 October 2014). "Korean co gets Padma bridge supervision
work". The Financial Express (Dhaka). Retrieved 11 November 2014.
."Padma Bridge -- New Lifeline of Development". The Daily Star. 18 January 2016.
"Funds for Padma Bridge Arranged". Bangladesh News. 4 December 2010.
Retrieved 5 January 2011.
"ADB Approves Loan for Bangladesh Bridge Project". roadtraffic-technology.com. 30
November 2010. Retrieved 5 January 2011.
, [Dream bridge, the real bridge]. BanglaNews24.com (in
Bengali).
http://www.roadtraffic-technology.com/projects/padma-bridge/padma-bridge4.html
http://www.nhcweb.com/projects/bridge-hydraulics/detailed-design-of-padmamultipurpose-bridge.asp
http://www.iabse-bd.org/old/90.pdf
"World Bank Statement on Padma Bridge". World Bank. Retrieved 8 December 2015.
"Abul Hossain resigns". BanglaNews24.com. 23 July 2012. Archived from the
original on 24 July 2012.
http://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2012/06/29/world-bank-statementpadma-bridge
30 | P a g e