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    The Cardiopulmonary CPR

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    Hatta Hasenan
    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) combines chest compressions and rescue breathing to manually circulate blood to vital organs when someone's heart has stopped. CPR is performed when a person stops breathing or their heart stops beating, as it may help keep someone alive until more advanced medical help arrives. The technique for performing CPR differs depending on whether it is being performed on an adult, child, or infant. Common mistakes include not providing adequate ventilation or chest compressions that are too shallow, slow, or incorrectly positioned. Signs that CPR is successful include seeing the chest rise with breaths, feeling a pulse with compressions, and signs of improved circulation like pupils reacting or skin color improving.

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    The Cardiopulmonary CPR

    Uploaded by

    Hatta Hasenan
    58 views9 pages
    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) combines chest compressions and rescue breathing to manually circulate blood to vital organs when someone's heart has stopped. CPR is performed when a person stops breathing or their heart stops beating, as it may help keep someone alive until more advanced medical help arrives. The technique for performing CPR differs depending on whether it is being performed on an adult, child, or infant. Common mistakes include not providing adequate ventilation or chest compressions that are too shallow, slow, or incorrectly positioned. Signs that CPR is successful include seeing the chest rise with breaths, feeling a pulse with compressions, and signs of improved circulation like pupils reacting or skin color improving.

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    The Cardiopulmonary Cpr

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    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) combines chest compressions and rescue breathing to manually circulate blood to vital organs when someone's heart has stopped. CPR is performed when a person stops breathing or their heart stops beating, as it may help keep someone alive until more advanced medical help arrives. The technique for performing CPR differs depending on whether it is being performed on an adult, child, or infant. Common mistakes include not providing adequate ventilation or chest compressions that are too shallow, slow, or incorrectly positioned. Signs that CPR is successful include seeing the chest rise with breaths, feeling a pulse with compressions, and signs of improved circulation like pupils reacting or skin color improving.

    Copyright:

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    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    58 views9 pages

    The Cardiopulmonary CPR

    Uploaded by

    Hatta Hasenan
    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) combines chest compressions and rescue breathing to manually circulate blood to vital organs when someone's heart has stopped. CPR is performed when a person stops breathing or their heart stops beating, as it may help keep someone alive until more advanced medical help arrives. The technique for performing CPR differs depending on whether it is being performed on an adult, child, or infant. Common mistakes include not providing adequate ventilation or chest compressions that are too shallow, slow, or incorrectly positioned. Signs that CPR is successful include seeing the chest rise with breaths, feeling a pulse with compressions, and signs of improved circulation like pupils reacting or skin color improving.

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    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    of 9

    PREVENTION & CARE OF

    SPORT INJURIES

    PREPARED BY:
    1) MOHAMMED HAIRI BIN MD ZAKI
    (2009541719)
    2) AHMAD SHUKRI BIN HASHIM (2009795481)

    PREPARED FOR:
    Prof. Madya. Dr ANUAR BIN SUUN
    CARDIOPULMONARY

    RESUSCITATION
    WHAT IS CPR?
    Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is a combination of
    rescue breathing and chest compressions delivered to
    victims thought to be in cardiac arrest.  When cardiac
    arrest occurs, the heart stops pumping blood.

    SHOCKE
    D
    HEART DROWNIN
    DISEASE G

    CAUSES
    STROK OF CHOKIN
    E HEART G
    ARREST
    CARDIOPULMONARY
    THE PURPOSE OF CPR
    RESUSCITATION
    CPR may be done when a person stops breathing or the
    heart stops beating (like when a person has a heart attack
    or almost drowns). When it's possible that the person may
    get better, CPR is an important life-saving technique.
    THE ADVANTAGES OF CPR
    • CPR essentially "primes" the heart by providing circulation,
    SURVIVE which allows defibrillation to work more effectively and with
    better outcomes

    • During CPR each chest compression, blood is manually forced to


    circulate to the heart, brain, tissues and other organs a little bit at a
    CIRCULATION time, thus feeding the body until either the heart starts pumping, or
    more advanced heart care is provided

    OXYGENATIO • Oxygen is supplied to a victim during CPR both directly to the


    N lungs, and also through circulation of oxygen-rich blood
    CARDIOPULMONARY
    .

     STEP TORESUSCITATION
    PERFORM CPR
    DANGER Make sure that the place is clear from danger

    RESPOND Use formula 3C mean check, call, and care to the victim

    AIR WAY
    Check the air way if there is any obstruction

    Use technique call look, listen and fell if want to check


    BREATHING
    BREATHING breathing

    CIRCULATIO
    N Determined pulse. Radial pulse and carotid pulse
    CARDIOPULMONARY
    RESUSCITATION

    AND 30 PUMPS UNTIL HELP


    CARDIOPULMONARY
    THE THECHNIQUE FOR CHEST COMPRESSIONS DIFFERS FOR ADULT,

    RESUSCITATION INFANT
    CHILDREN, AND INFANT
    ADULT
    CHILDREN
    Hand Two hands on lower One hand on lower ½ of Two fingers on lower 1/2
    position: ½ of sternum sternum of sternum

    Compress 11/2-2 1-11/2 ½-1


    slowly until the slowly until the chest rises slowly until the chest
    Breathe: chest rises 1-1.5 seconds per breath rises
    1.5-2 seconds per 1-1.5 seconds per breath
    breath

    Cycle: 15 compressions 5 compressions 5 compressions


    2 breaths 1 breath 1 breath

    Rate: 15 compressions in compressions in about compressions in about


    about 10 seconds 4 seconds 3 seconds
    CARDIOPULMONARY
    RESUSCITATION
    MISTAKE IN PERFORMING CPR
    1) The most common ventilation mistakes are:
     Failing to tip head back far enough and thereby not giving adequate
    ventilation.
     Failing to maintain an adequate head tilt.
     Failing to pinch the nose or maintain the pinched nose during
    ventilation.
     Not giving full breaths.
    2) Some common chest compressions mistake are:
     Bent instead of straight elbows.
     Shoulders not directly above sternum of the victim.
     Heel of bottom hand not in line with sternum or too low ; not
    depressing the chest (sternum) one half to two inches.
     Incorrect compressions rate.
    CARDIOPULMONARY
    Signs of successful CPR

    RESUSCITATION
    Each time sternum is compressed , you should feel a pulse ( it will fell like a
    flutter) in the carotid artery
     The lungs should expand
     The pupils may react or appear normal.
     A normal heartbeat may return .
     The victim’s skin colour may improve or return to normal.
     The victim may move his arms or legs on his own.
     The victim may try to swallow
    When to terminate CPR
     Effective spontaneous ventilation and circulation have been restored .
     Another responsible or professional person assumes responsibility for life
    support .
     The victim is transferred to an appropriate emergency – medical service
    facility.
     The rescuer is exhausted and unable to continue life support.
     The victim is declared dead by a physician.
    CARDIOPULMONARY
    RESUSCITATION

    THAN
    K TOU

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