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    Mikrotik Tutorial de Instalacion Y Configuracion Basica

    Uploaded by

    Daniel Villavicencio
    The document provides instructions for installing MikroTik router software version 2.9.28, enabling Ethernet interfaces, configuring IP addresses, and setting up basic firewall and DHCP services to allow clients to access the internet and monitor traffic. Key steps include downloading and burning the installation image, enabling NAT and masquerading rules to share the internet connection, configuring DHCP services on the WAN interface, and setting up traffic queues and graphs for monitoring network activity.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Mikrotik Tutorial de Instalacion Y Configuracion Basica

    Uploaded by

    Daniel Villavicencio
    216 views3 pages
    The document provides instructions for installing MikroTik router software version 2.9.28, enabling Ethernet interfaces, configuring IP addresses, and setting up basic firewall and DHCP services to allow clients to access the internet and monitor traffic. Key steps include downloading and burning the installation image, enabling NAT and masquerading rules to share the internet connection, configuring DHCP services on the WAN interface, and setting up traffic queues and graphs for monitoring network activity.

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    MIKROTIK

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    The document provides instructions for installing MikroTik router software version 2.9.28, enabling Ethernet interfaces, configuring IP addresses, and setting up basic firewall and DHCP services to allow clients to access the internet and monitor traffic. Key steps include downloading and burning the installation image, enabling NAT and masquerading rules to share the internet connection, configuring DHCP services on the WAN interface, and setting up traffic queues and graphs for monitoring network activity.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    216 views3 pages

    Mikrotik Tutorial de Instalacion Y Configuracion Basica

    Uploaded by

    Daniel Villavicencio
    The document provides instructions for installing MikroTik router software version 2.9.28, enabling Ethernet interfaces, configuring IP addresses, and setting up basic firewall and DHCP services to allow clients to access the internet and monitor traffic. Key steps include downloading and burning the installation image, enabling NAT and masquerading rules to share the internet connection, configuring DHCP services on the WAN interface, and setting up traffic queues and graphs for monitoring network activity.

    Copyright:

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    MIKROTIK

    TUTORIAL DE INSTALACION Y CONFIGURACION BASICA

    FRAGMENTO EXTRAIDO DE:

    http://www.chilesincables.org/index.php?
    option=com_smf&Itemid=116&topic=1148.msg6306

    Instalación de Mikrotik v2.9.28

    Bajar del link http://www.mikrotik.com/download.html


    CD Imagen: Versión 2.9.28 Includes packages: System, PPP, PPTP, PPPoE,
    Routing, SNMP.
    Tamaño: 13.74 MB

    Grabar en CD y boot de ?l.

    Bienvenida e instalación de paquetes:

       Welcome to MikroTik Router Software installation


                      
       Move around menu using 'p' and 'n' or arrow keys, select with 'spacebar'.
       Select all with 'a', minimum with 'm'. Press 'i' to install locally or 'r' to
       install remote router or 'q' to cancel and reboot.
       
         [X] system              [ ] isdn                  [ ] synchronous
         [X] ppp                  [ ] lcd                    [ ] telephony
         [X] dhcp                 [ ] ntp                   [ ] ups
         [X] advanced-tools   [ ] radiolan              [X] web-proxy
         [ ] arlan                 [ ] routerboard         [ ] wireless
         [ ] gps                   [X] routing
         [X] hotspot             [X] security

    Formato:

       Warning: all data on the disk will be erased!


       Continue? [y/n]

       Creating partition... and Formatting Disk.

       Creating partition...
       Formatting disk...

       Software installed.
       Press ENTER to reboot
    Inicio de Sistema:

    Ver dispositivos ethernet reconocidos:

    [admin@MikroTik] > interface print


    Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running
     #    NAME                         TYPE             RX-RATE    TX-RATE    MTU
     0  X ether1                       ether            0          0         1500
    [admin@MikroTik] > interface enable ether1
    [admin@MikroTik] > interface print
    Flags: X - disabled, D - dynamic, R - running
     #    NAME                         TYPE             RX-RATE    TX-RATE    MTU
     0  R ether1                       ether            0          0         1500

    [admin@MikroTik] interface ethernet> print


    Flags: X - disabled, R - running
     #    NAME                                   MTU   MAC-ADDRESS       ARP
     0  R ether1                                 1500  00:0C:42:03:00:F2 enabled

    [admin@MikroTik] interface ethernet> print detail


    Flags: X - disabled, R - running
     0  R name="ether1" mtu=1500 mac-address=00:0C:42:03:00:F2 arp=enabled
          disable-running-check=yes auto-negotiation=yes full-duplex=yes
          cable-settings=default speed=100Mbps

    Monitoreando las Ethernet:

    [admin@MikroTik] interface ethernet> monitor ether1,ether2


                  status: link-ok link-ok
        auto-negotiation: done    done
                    rate: 100Mbps 100Mbps

    Direccionando las Interfaces:

    [admin@MikroTik] ip address> add address=192.168.0.1/24 interface=ether2


    [admin@MikroTik] ip address> print
    Flags: X - disabled, I - invalid, D - dynamic
      #   ADDRESS            NETWORK         BROADCAST       INTERFACE
      0   2.2.2.1/24            2.2.2.0            2.2.2.255           ether2
      1   10.5.7.244/24      10.5.7.0           10.5.7.255         ether1
      2   192.168.0.1/24      192.168.0.0      192.168.0.255       ether2

    Ahora ya estas listo para conectarlo a la RED y verlo desde WINBOX.

    Desde un terminal conectado al router abrir la interfaz web


    192.168.0.1
    Bajar WINBOX.

    HABILITAR LA NAVEGACION EN LOS TERMINALES:

    Desde winbox: menu IP – FIREWALL – NAT


    AGREGAR LA SIGUIENTE REGLA:
    En la pestaña GENERAL poner Chain: srcnat
    En la pestaña action: masquerade.

    Menú IP – DHCP CLIENT: agregar un cliente en la interface correspondiente a


    la que esta conectada a Internet (ether1, en este caso)

    En el menú IP – DNS poner el dns del isp (o dejar como esta si es asignado
    por dhcp)

    Con esto deberian estar navegando los terminales.

    AGREGANDO QUEUES (terminales):

    En el menú QUEUES – SIMPLE QUEUES agregar:


    Nombre del pc, dst address (ip del pc) y si se quiere se limita el ancho de
    banda.

    GRAFICANDO:

    Menú TOOLS – GRAPHING

    Agregar una regla en queues rules definiendo que es lo que se quiere graficar.
    Lo mismo en interface rules y en resources rules (trafico en las placas de red y
    recursos del sistema).

    Para ver los gráficos desde un navegador:

    192.168.0.1/graphs.

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