Week 1 Introduction To Fiqh Al-Muamalat
Week 1 Introduction To Fiqh Al-Muamalat
Week 1 Introduction To Fiqh Al-Muamalat
Learning Outcome
Explain the conceptual meaning of Fiqh Muamalat and its position in Shariah Explain the features of Fiqh Muamalat Explain various legal maxim
Memorize and recite various Quranic
Shariah
Literally : 1) Water path 2) the water pool 3) Others, straight path, method Technically: The religion that has been ordered by Allah swt on the mankind (including genies) where He sent the messengers with the holy books and scriptures to guide them to the benefit of this world and hereafter
Shariah
General meaning of Shariah; Shariah meaning of faith and belief Shariah ruling of practical matters Shariah rulings of virtues and spiritual matters
Specific meaning- refers to al-fiqh under the
AKHLAQ
SHARIAH
IBADAH
MUAMALAH
SOCIAL
ECONOMY
Several aspects under al-ahkam al-adliyyah are al-ahwal asyaksiyyah, al-ahkam al-madaniyyah, al-ahkam aljinayah, al-ahkam al-muraafaat, al-ahkam al-dusturiyyah, al-ahkam ad-duwaliyyah, al-Ahkam and Al-adab/alakhlaq
Fiqh al-Muamalat
The knowledge of Shariah rulings that relates to the practical aspects of a mukallaf in the area of business nad financial dealings and derived from its detailed evidence.
The primary rulings is permissible except where the Shariah states prohibitions Fatwa is based on the most appropriate opinion Legal rulings are heavily based on rational reasoning Specific Quranic and Sunnah resources are few and general in nature, hence rational thinking can be applied extensively
Wallahu alam