AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA

DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

1ST Network Theory

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 4

Q 1. In the circuit of the figure, find the value of the voltage source E?

Ans. E=-16V

Q2. In the circuit of fig, a charge of 600 C is delivered to the 100 V source in a 1 minute. Find the value of v1?

Ans.V1=240V

Q 3. Find the value of v1 ?

Ans. V1=12V
Q4. Determine

the voltage vo

Ans. Not Possible to determine Q5. Find the power delivered by dependent source

Ans. 80W
Q6.

In the interconnection of ideal sources shown in the figure, it is known that the 60V source is absorbing power. Find the value of current source I.

Ans. 10A

Qns 7 Consider

the circuit graph shown in figure, each branch of circuit graph represents a circuit element. Find the value of voltage V1.

Ans.V1=15V Qns 8 Twelve

one ohm resistances are used as edges to form a cube. Determine the resistance between two diagonally opposite corners of the cube.
Ans. 5/6 Ohm. Qns 9 Find

current i

Ans. 1A Qns 10 Find

the value of R1

Ans. 100 Ohm.

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

2nd Network Theory

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 4

Q1. Find Norton current and resistance

Ans. 3A,10/3 Ohm Q2. Find Thevenin voltage and resistance.

Ans. 1V,5/6 Ohm Q3 . Find Thevenin voltage and resistance

Ans. 155V,55 Ohm Q4. Find Thevenin resistance across a-b

Ans. 6 Ohm

Q5. Find Thevenin equivalent across x-x and y-y

Ans. 5V, 6 Ohm 7V, 6 Ohm Q6. In the circuit of fig. shown below when R 0 ohm, the currentiR equals 10 A. Find the value of R, for which it absorbs maximum power and also calculate maximum power.

Ans. 2 Ohm,50 W Qns7 In the circuit shown what value of load resistance maximizes the power delivered to load resistance.

Ans. 4 Q8 Find Thevenin voltage and resistance when current source is 1A

Ans. 7.5V,2.5 Q9 Find Thevenin resistance and voltage

Ans. 2,4V Q10 A network N feeds a resistance R as shown in fig. Let the power consumed by R be P. If an identical network is added as shown in figure, find the power consumed by R.

Ans. between P and 4P Q11 A certain network consists of a large number of ideal linear resistors, one of which is R and two constant ideal source. The power consumed by R is P1 when only the first source is active and P2 when only the second source is active. If both sources are active simultaneously, then calculate the power consumed by R. Ans.( 1 2)2 Q12 The following results were obtained from measurements taken between the two terminals of a resistive network. Find the Thevenin resistance of the network. Terminal voltage Terminal current 12 V 0A 0V 1.5A Ans. 8 Ohm Qns 13A DC voltmeter with a sensitivity of 20 k /V is used to find the Thevenin equivalent of a linear network. Reading on two scales is as follows: (a) 0 -10 V scale: 4 V (b) 0 -15 V scale: 5 V Find the Thevenin voltage and the Thevenin resistance of the network. Ans. 16/3 Volt, 200/3 K

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

2nd Network Theory

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 4

Q1. Find Norton current and resistance

Ans. 3A,10/3 Ohm Q2. Find Thevenin voltage and resistance.

Ans. 1V,5/6 Ohm Q3 . Find Thevenin voltage and resistance

Ans. 155V,55 Ohm Q4. Find Thevenin resistance across a-b

Ans. 6 Ohm

Q5. Find Thevenin equivalent across x-x and y-y

Ans. 5V, 6 Ohm 7V, 6 Ohm Q6. In the circuit of fig. shown below when R 0 ohm, the currentiR equals 10 A. Find the value of R, for which it absorbs maximum power and also calculate maximum power.

Ans. 2 Ohm,50 W Qns7 In the circuit shown what value of load resistance maximizes the power delivered to load resistance.

Ans. 4 Q8 Find Thevenin voltage and resistance when current source is 1A

Ans. 7.5V,2.5 Q9 Find Thevenin resistance and voltage

Ans. 2,4V Q10 A network N feeds a resistance R as shown in fig. Let the power consumed by R be P. If an identical network is added as shown in figure, find the power consumed by R.

Ans. between P and 4P Q11 A certain network consists of a large number of ideal linear resistors, one of which is R and two constant ideal source. The power consumed by R is P1 when only the first source is active and P2 when only the second source is active. If both sources are active simultaneously, then calculate the power consumed by R. Ans.( 1 2)2 Q12 The following results were obtained from measurements taken between the two terminals of a resistive network. Find the Thevenin resistance of the network. Terminal voltage Terminal current 12 V 0A 0V 1.5A Ans. 8 Ohm Qns 13A DC voltmeter with a sensitivity of 20 k /V is used to find the Thevenin equivalent of a linear network. Reading on two scales is as follows: (a) 0 -10 V scale: 4 V (b) 0 -15 V scale: 5 V Find the Thevenin voltage and the Thevenin resistance of the network. Ans. 16/3 Volt, 200/3 K

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

3rd

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 1

Graph Theory

The incidence matrix of a graph is as given below. Find the graph.

Q2. The graph of a network is shown in figure. Find the possible number of trees.

Q3. The fundamental cut-set matrix of a graph is

Find the oriented graph of the network.

Q3.

In the graph shown in fig. solid lines are twigs and dotted line are link. Find

t he fundamental loop matrix.

Q4.

Branch current and loop current relation are expressed in matrix form

as

where i j represent branch current and I k

loop current.

Find the directed graph and rank of incidence matrix.

follows:

Where vi is the branch voltage and Vk is the node voltage with respect to datum node.

Find the independent mesh equation and oriented graph for this network.
Q6.For

the networks shown in figure. Determine all the tree and corresponding co- trees for the graph of the network . Then , consider the tree formed by branches (1,2,5) using this tree write A, Bf , Qf.

1 5

2 3 4

Q7 Consider the graph shown in figure . Select a tree with twigs (4,5,6) for this tree write down

the tie set matrix.

4 1 6 a
Q8 For the network topology shown in figure

5 3 c

a) Obtain a reduced incidence matrix. b) Select a tree c) Using the chosen tree, obtain a fundamental cut set matrix Qf.

R5

R1

R2

R3 Va Vb

R4

R6

R8

R7

Q9 Find the circuit shown in figure. Obtain the fundamental tie set (Bf) matrix.
2 ohm

4 ohm

4 ohm

2 ohm 5V 4 ohm 2 ohm

Q10 For the network obtain complete incidence matrix , reduced matrix , f cutest matrix.
L 5A 2F 2 ohm 2H 2 ohm 2 ohm 10A

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

4th Analysis of circuits

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 2

Q1. The natural response of RLC circuit is described by the equation

Find v(t) . Ans. 10(1+t)e-t Q2. Vs=0 for t>0 the initial conditions are v(0)=6V and dvo/dt= -3000 V/s .Find the v(t) for t>0.

Ans. -2e-100t+8e-400t Q 3. The circuit has been open for long time before closing at t=0 .the initial condition is v(0)=2V. Find the v(t) for t>0.

Ans. (e-t+3e-3t) Volt

Q4. Find Vc(t) for t>0

Ans.(3+6000t)e-2000t Volt Q5. The circuit shown in figure is in steady state with switch open. At t=0 switch is closed . Find output voltage Vc(t) for t>0

Ans. e-400t(3cos300t+4sin300t)Volt Qns6 The Switch of the circuit shown in figure is opened at t=0 for long time. Find the v(t) for t>0.

Ans. -4e-2tsin2t Volt Q7. The Switch of the circuit shown in figure is opened at t=0 for long time. Find the il(t) for t>0.

Ans. e-2t(-4cost+2sint) Q8. The switch S is in position 1 for a long time and thrown to position 2 at t=0. Find the current i1 at t=0+

Ans. V/2R Q9. The Steady state has been established before the switch is closed. Find the i(t) for t>0.

Ans. 9+2 e-10t -8 e-2.5t Amp Q10. The Switch in the circuit shown was on position a for a long time, and is moved to position b at time t=0. Find the i(t) for t>0.

Ans. 20e-1250tu(t) mA

Q11. The Steady state has been established before the switch is closed. Find the i(t) for t>0.

Ans. -2(1-t)e-2t Amp Q12. The Steady state has been established before the switch is closed. Find the vo(t) for t>0.

Ans. 200te-t Volt Q13. In the circuit switch is moved from position a to position b at t=0. Find the iL(t) for t>0.

Ans. (3-9t)e-5t A Q14. The switch is closed after long time in the circuit. Find the v(t) for t>0.

Ans. -8+6 e-3t sin4t Volt Q15. In the circuit given below i(0)=1 A v(0)=0V. Find the i(t) for t>0.

Ans. 4-(3cos 1.32t + 1.13sin 1.32t) e-0.5t Amp.

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

5th Network Synthesis

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 6

Q.1 Check the stability of the following polynomial by applying Routh-Hurwitz criterion: P(s) = s4 +2s3+4s2+12s+10. Q.2 Show the pole-zero plot of the given network function V(s) and obtain v (t). V(s) = 10 s/ (s+3) (s+2) Q.3 Obtain the pole zero diagram of the given function and obtain the time domain response: I(s) = 2s/ (s+1) (s2+2s +4) Q.4 Obtain the transfer function V2(s)/V1(s) of the network shown in figure. Find V2 (t) when V1 (t) = 10e-2t Volt. Q.5 A driving point impedance is given by: Z(s) = s2-7s+10 . s2+s+50 Q.6 The transfer function of a network is given by T(s) = 1/1+sCR. Find its impulse response. Q.7 Determine the open-circuit driving point impedence, transfer impedence and voltage transfer function for the network shown in figure
+ I1 Z1 1H V1 Va 1F Y2 + Ib Z3 1H 1F Y4 V2 I2 = 0 +

Find pole zero plot.

Q.8) Find the open circuit driving point impedance at terminals 1-1 of the ladder network as shown in figure

1 1 ohm s 1 ohm s 1 ohm s 2

1/s

1/s

1/s

2' 1'

Q.9)Check whether given functions are suitable in representing the transfer functions or not. 3s+2 G21(s)= 5s3+4s2+1

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

6th Network Synthesis

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 6

Q.1 Determine whether the given polynomial (s+2) (s2+4s+6) (s2+3s+2) is Hurwitz or not. Q.2 Check whether P(s) = 4s6 + 2s5 +17s4 +8s3 +16s2 +6s + 3 is Hurwitz. Q.3 Check whether F(s) = ( s+2)/(s+1) is a Positive Real function. Q.4 A function is given by Z(s) = s3 + 5s2 + 9s + 3 . Find the positive realness of function. s3 + 4s2 + 7s + 9 Q.5 Realize the network whose impedance is given as: Z1(s) = s4+10s2+7 . s3+2s Q.6 The driving point impedance of a network is given by: Z(s) = s3 + 4s. Realize the network s2+2 Q.7 State whether the following function is driving point immittances of LC network or not: 10 (s2+4) (s2+6) (s2+1) (s2+9)

Q.8) The driving point impedance of an LC network is given by: Obtain the first form of foster network. Z(s) = 10 (s2+4) (s2+16) s (s2+9) Q.9) The driving point impedance of a reactive network is given by: Obtain the second form of cauer network. Z(s) = s4+4s3+3 2s3+3s Q.10) An impedance is given by Z(s) = 8 (s2+1) (s2+3). Realize the network in Foster-I,II and cauer-I,II form. s (s2+2) (s2+4)

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

7th Laplace Transforms

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 3

Qns1 Determine the Laplace transform of the following signal:

4 s + 8 s + 10 ( s + 2)( s2 + 2 s + 5) (f) x( t) = cos 3t u(-t) * e- t u( t) (g) x( t) = e 2 u( t) + e - tu( t) + e tu(-t)

Qns 2. A stable system has input the impulse response of the system . Ans.

x( t) and output y( t) = e -2 t cos t u( t). F i n d

Qns3 The transfer function H( s) of a stable system is

Find the impulse response.

Ans.

Qns 4.The relationship between the input x(t) and output y(t) of a causal system is defined as

Find the impulse response. Qns 5Given the transform pair below. Determine the time signal y(t)

Ans.

Ans. Qns 6 Determine the bilateral Laplace transform. Ans Qns 7 Determine the bilateral Laplace transform. Ans. Qns 8Determine the bilateral Laplace Transform . Qns 9 The transfer function H(s) of a causal system is Ans.

Find the impulse response. Qns 10 Given the transform pair below. Determine the time signal y(s)

Ans.

Ans.

AMITY UNIVERSITY,HARYANA
DEPARTMENT

ECE (ASET) CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS

TUTORIAL

8th Two port network

SUBJECT:

MODULE- 5

Q1. Find the Z,Y,T and h-parameter for the given network.

17

1 2 3 2

1 8 17 24

Ans.

6 1 2

8 1 8

17

8 , 3

8 3 1 3

1 3 2 3

Q2. Find the Z12 and Z21-parameter for the given network.

Ans. 0 & -ro Q3. Find the h-parameter for the given network.

Ans. Q4. Find the Z11 and Z12-parameter for the given network.

10 1 1 0.05

Ans. 2.75 & 0.25

Q5. For the given network N, Z-parameter is given as Z11=103, Z22=104, Z12=-106 and Z12=10. Find the current gain I2/I1.

Ans. 50 Q6. Find the T-parameter for the given network.

Ans. Q7. Find the Y11 and Y12 -parameter for the given network.

0.35 1 2 3.33

Ans. 3/50 and -1/30 mho Q8. Find the h-parameter for the given network.

Ans. Q9. Find the Y-parameter for the given network.

4 1.5 2 0.5

19

7 10 31 10

Ans. . 5 1

10 7 10

Q10. The y-parameters of a 2-port network are as shown in fig. Find the new y parameter.

3 .A resistor of 1 ohm is connected across 2

Ans. Q11. For the two port = 2 0 0 .Find the value of Vo/Vs . 10

6 2 0 3

Ans. 3/32 Q12. In the circuit shown in fig, when the voltage V1 is 10 V, the current I is 1 A. If the applied voltage at port-2 is 100 , Find the short circuit current flowing through at port 1.

Ans. 10A Q13. For a 2-port symmetrical bilateral network, if transmission parameters A =3 and B =1 , Find the value of parameter C . Ans. 8S Q14. A 2-port network is driven by a source Vs =100 V in series with 5 , and terminated in a 25 resistor. The impedance parameters are 20 2 = 40 10 Find the Thevenin equivalent circuit presented to the 25 resistor. Q15. Find V1 and V2 Ans. 160V, 6.8

Ans. 68.6V,-114.3V