Almirah Mohammed: Name Netid Group Number: Website Link: Tutorial Details Time Spent On Assignment
CycleMinder is a proposed mobile app that uses location services to alert drivers of nearby cyclists. It aims to address the problem of drivers being unaware of cyclists on the road. The app notifies drivers of approaching cyclists through voice notifications to minimize distractions. It uses GPS to pinpoint cyclist and driver locations in real-time. The business aims to implement a cost leadership strategy by offering the app for free to maximize users and road safety. An important business process is evaluating user feedback through an agile methodology to improve the app.
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Almirah Mohammed: Name Netid Group Number: Website Link: Tutorial Details Time Spent On Assignment
CycleMinder is a proposed mobile app that uses location services to alert drivers of nearby cyclists. It aims to address the problem of drivers being unaware of cyclists on the road. The app notifies drivers of approaching cyclists through voice notifications to minimize distractions. It uses GPS to pinpoint cyclist and driver locations in real-time. The business aims to implement a cost leadership strategy by offering the app for free to maximize users and road safety. An important business process is evaluating user feedback through an agile methodology to improve the app.
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INFOSYS.110 BUSINESS SYSTEMS:
DELIVERABLE 2: BUSINESS SECTION 2014
Name Almirah Mohammed NetID Amoh830 Group Number: 324 Website Link: http://infosys1102014s1group324.blogspot.co.nz Tutorial Details Tutor: Day: Time: Olivia Schultz-Duffy Friday 9am Time Spent on Assignment: 31 hours Word Count: 1649 INTRODUCTION Drivers unaware of cyclists on the road are a global issue, which must be addressed immediately. This problem is wide as many people cycle on a day-to-day basis. This problem is deep as it can result in injury or death. Every year approximately 9 cyclists die on NZ public roads (Ministry of Transport, 2013). 3. BUSINESS SECTION 3.1 Vision We envision a world where road users exercise their right to feel safe. Our vision is to create a safe environment for road users with the belief that many road accidents are preventable by creating tools that keep customers safe and satisifed. 3.2 Industry Analysis: Transport Mobile Application Industry Industry:Transport Mobile Application Industry Our organisation could enter the cyclist safety accessory industry however it needs to be accessed by cyclists and drivers therefore a more appropriate industry is the transport mobile application industry. Force: High/Low: Justification: 2
Buyer power: High There are 2192 transport applications in the NZ App store (Apple Inc., 2014). There are no switching costs to consumers when downloading apps. Supplier power: Low There are 25 application developers in NZ (iStart, 2011).Another option is to produce the app outside of NZ. oDesk allows users to post jobs to 16,177 application developers worldwide. (oDesk, 2014). Threat of new entrants: High There are low barriers to entry.Apple charges a developers fee of 99USD/year for developers to list applications on the App Store (Apple Inc., 2014). Another barrier is development costs, which can vary depending on skill level.For example costs decrease if someone codes the application by themselves. Threat of substitutes: High There are low set-up costs for mobile websites, which is the cheaper alternative to applications, as they dont need to be listed in an app store. NZ company justresults.co.nz creates mobile website for businesses at $499 + GST and monthly maintenance costs of $39 (Martin, 2014). Rivalry among existing competitors: High In this industry there is intense competition as app features can be copied and varied. NZ is a small market and international firms enter this industry to increase market share. For example NZ application Zoomy might face increased competition from Uber, a US company (Adams, 2014). Overall attractiveness of the industry: The industry is unattractive as 4/5 forces are high. However we are entering the industry for the prolonged positive impacts rather than profit motives. Improved safety will encourage 3
people to cycle. A 5% shift from cars to cycling saves $37 million in fuel costs(Macmillan, 2010,p.5). (Macmillan, 2014) 3.3 Customers and Their Needs 13-17 year olds experience 40 deaths/injuries per million hours spent cycling (Ministry of Transport, 2013). Drivers are affected by this problem due to a lack of driving experience and a lack of information (NZTA, 2014). The cyclists have a need to be seen. Approximately 58% of drivers involved in a collision claim they didnt see the cyclist (Ministry of Transport, 2013). Drivers need to be aware of cyclists on the road. Drivers need a solution that doesnt distract them in the car (NZTA, 2014). Both groups need a solution that provides real-time updates to ensure action is taken to prevent collisions. 3.4 The Product and Service Our product satisfies the need to be seen by drivers, the need to minimize distractions and the need to prevent collisions. CycleMinder is a mobile application that uses location services to alert drivers of nearby cyclists, to ensure cyclists are seen. CycleMinders notifications are voice based (similar to a GPS system) in order to comply with cellphone laws and minimize distractions for the driver. CycleMinder uses GPS technology to pinpoint the location of cyclists and drivers in real-time. The driver get a notification when approaching the cyclists to ensure they are aware of the cyclists presence, then the driver can take immediate action to prevent a collision from occurring. 3.5 Suppliers and Partners Our suppliers include an application developer. Pocket Logistics is an NZ app developing company. We can be confident that Pocket Logistics will supply us with an excellent app due to their previous experience in coding location-based apps such as the Navman app. Another supplier is a loyalty-marketing organisation. In order to attract customers we require the services of a loyalty-marketing organisation such as AA Smartfuel. We can appeal to drivers by providing an incentive such as discount of 2cents/litre per download. We will partner up with local organisations such as the Cycling Advocates Network (CAN) and the New Zealand Transport Agency (NZTA) to ensure we stay true to our vision of creating a safe environment for all road users. CAN will help us appeal to cyclists nationwide and in return we can assure CAN members that the risk associated with cycling will be reduced. Another important partner is NZTA. NZTA is closely involved with the safety of road users, they can help us promote our app to road users and we could return the favour by reducing the number of cyclist accidents, which would reduce costs for NZTA. 4
3.6 Strategy: Cost Leadership Our vision states that road users have the right to feel safe and therefore they shouldnt be charged. We aim to keep costs low so users dont have to pay for CycleMinder. A free app could increase our presence in our market. The transport mobile application market is undiversified as all customers are road users. To ensure this app is effective we need to maximise the number of road users who download CycleMinder. Thus we need to implement a broad market strategy to attract customers. This will be achieved through the implementation of the loyalty-based marketing we execute through our supplier. Our partners can help us approach a broad market as they act as a gateway to many drivers and cyclists. The overall strategy is Cost Leadership 3.7 Value Chain Acti vi ty: Service after sale The most important value chain activity for this business is Service after sale Our vision focuses on the satisfaction of customers therefore it is important that customers are provided with ongoing service following the initial purchase. We aim to appeal to as many customers as possible as we have a broad market. It is important that we are able to retain our target market by keeping our customers happy. 3.8 Business Processes 3.8.1. FEEDBACK EVALUATING PROCESS We will implement agile methodologies whereby we receive feedback from users to aid with our app development. CycleMinder is a customer orientated app therefore it is vital that we listen to what our customers have to say about technical issues and/or other general inquiries. This ensures we are able to release software updates that address customer concerns/suggestions. FEEDBACK EVALUATING PROCESS MODEL
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3.8.2. LOCATION ANALYSIS PROCESS To ensure effective service after sale our customers must be happy with the performance of CycleMinder following the purchase. CycleMinder must deliver on our promises of increased safety. This will be done through the use of a location analysis process. This process will be used to determine the location of cyclists and drivers and notify users in real time. Our tracking support team will assess and improve the validity of this process. If this process is successful then the number of cyclists collisons on the road will decrease resulting in increased customer satisfaction and/or safety. LOCATION ANALYSIS PROCESS MODEL
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3.9 Functionalities 3.9.1. FEEDBACK EVALUATING PROCESS Record feedback from customers and report back to the organisation Catergorise feedback and forward to the appropriate department 3.9.2. LOCATION ANALYSIS PROCESS Analyse a users location and be able to detect when a cyclists location overlaps with a drivers location. Send a notification to driver to alert them of a nearby cyclist. 3.10 Systems
3.10.1. GEOGRAPHIC OVERLAPPI NG DETECTION SYSTEM This system will track users when they begin travelling at appropriate speeds on a public roads. This will enusre that users location are only being tracked when neccasary and be able to detect potential collisions that may occur. The geographic overlapping detection system runs parralel with our vision as it enusres tha customers are safe and satisfied. 3.10.2. GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATI ON TRANSFER SYSTEM This system will prompt drivers when a cyclist is close to them. This notification ensures that drivers are aware of cyclists which will reduce the number of collisions where the driver didnt see the cyclist causing customer satisfaction and safety to increase. This aligns with our vision as it reduces the amount of preventable road accidents. 3.10.3. FEEDBACK RESPONSE SYSTEM - A feedback response system will align with our vision of keeping customers happy as it enables us to listen and respond to customer feedback. The acceptance of general inquiries and technical issues within the app will ensure that we can address customer concerns and improve the experience for the customer resulting in increased customer satisfaction. The system ensures that we are meeting our vision by developing tools which will keep customers safe and satisfied. 8
3.11. Summary Table: Value Chain to Systems
Value Chain Activity Processes Functionalities Specific Information System(s) Broad Information System(s)
Service after sale 1. Feedback evaluating process 2. Record feedback from customers and report back to the organisation
3. Catergorise feedback and forward to the appropriate department
Feedback response system
Feedback filtering system Customer relationship system
Decision support system
4. Geographic analysis process 5. Analyse a users location and be able to detect when a cyclists location overlaps with a drivers location.
6. Send a notification to driver to alert them of a nearby cyclist.
Geographic overlapping detection system
Geographic information transfer system
Transaction processing system
Geographic information system 9
CONCLUSION CycleMinder is designed to create a safer environment for all road users. Rather than creating advertising campaigns aimed at drivers, which have little effect on behaviour habits, we aim to provide users and cyclists with timely information that will require immediate action with the help of IT/IS.IT/IS supports effective service after sales which is crucial when executing a cost leadership strategy. IS/IT will be vital for the success of CycleMinder and consequently the safety of drivers and cyclists worldwide. REFERENCES
Adams, C. (2014, February 6). NZ Herald. Retrieved May 19, 2014 from Taxi App Creators in Growth Mode- Business-NZ Herald: http://www.nzherald.co.nz/business/news/article.cfm?c_id=3&objectid=11197318 Apple Inc. (2014, January 1). Apple Developer. Retrieved May 19, 2014 from Purchase and Activation-iOS Developer Program-Support-Apple Developer: https://developer.apple.com/support/ios/purchase-and- activation.html iStart. (2011, August 8). New Zealand Business Software Case Study Research for MIS,ERP,CRM,BI and IT solutions-iStart.co.nz. Retrieved May 19, 2013 from http://www.istart.co.nz/index/DOCC199/F114562: http://www.istart.co.nz/index/DOCC199/F114562 Macmillan, L. (2014, March 12). Agendas and Minutes. Retrieved May 25, 2014 from Agenda of Infrastructure Committee- 12 March 2014: http://infocouncil.aucklandcouncil.govt.nz/Open/2014/03/INF_20140312_AGN_4787_AT.htm Martin, S. (2014, January 1). Just Results. Retrieved May 19, 2014 from Mobile Website Deal-Just Results: http://www.justresults.co.nz/mobile-website-special.html Ministry of Transport. (2013, October 4). Cyclist crash facts-Ministry of Transport. Retrieved April 1, 2014 from Ministry of Transport Website: http://www.transport.govt.nz/assets/Uploads/Research/Documents/cycling- crashfacts-2013.pdf NZTA. (2014, February 11). NZ transport agency. Retrieved April 1, 2014 from Share the Road: http://nzta.govt.nz/about/advertising/drive-social/index.html oDesk. (2014, January 1). Odesk-Outsource App Developers. Retrieved May 19, 2014 from Odesk-Outsource App Developers: https://www.odesk.com/o/landing/?hl=Outsource%20APP%20Developers&ct=APP%20Developers&query=AP P%20Developer&fb=&category=&country=&title=&subcategory=&vt_cmp=Programming-HV-Skill-ING-MVP- Broad&vt_src=google&vt_med=ad1&vt_device=c&vt_kw=%2Bdevelopment%20%2Bapp%20%2Boutsource&gc lid=CKGJ-Na6tr4CFZcTvQodb0QAgw