Passenger Service System
Passenger Service System
Passenger Service System
A PSS ("Passenger Service Systems"), is a series of critical systems used by airlines. The PSS
usually comprises anAirline Reservation System, an Airline Inventory System and a Departure
Control System (DCS).
Overview[edit]
Generally the PSS is made up of modules that are used to manage different parts of the airlines
business.
The Airline Reservation System is the system that allows an airline to sell their inventory (seats). It
contains information on schedules and fares and contains a database of reservations (or Passenger
Name Records) and of tickets issued (if applicable).
The Airline Inventory System may or may not be integrated with the Reservation System. The
system contains all the airlines flights and the available seats. The main function of the Inventory
System is to define how many seats are available on a particular flight by opening or closing an
individual booking class in accordance with rules defined by the airline.
The Departure Control System is the system used by airlines and airports to check-in a passenger.
The DCS is connected to the Reservation System enabling it to check who has a valid reservation
on a flight. The DCS is used to enter information required by customs or border security agencies
and to issue the boarding document. In addition the DCS may also be used to dispatch cargo and to
optimize aircraft weight and balance.
Major Systems[edit]
Name Description Vendor Contact Info
amelia Reservation Comprehensive PSS InteliSys Aviation Systems www.intelisysaviation.com
Avantik
Effective LCC &
Hybrid PSS
Provided by Bravo Passenger
Solutions
www.bravo.aero
AccelAero Comprehensive PSS
Information Systems
Associates - ISA
[1]
A-DCS / A-SBS PSS A-ICE www.a-ice.aero
Alta Comprehensive PSS Amadeus IT Group [2]
Crane PAX Full-fledged PSS Hitit Computer Services www.hititcs.com
Zenith PSS
Travel Technology
Interactive
www.ttinteractive.com
SkyVantage Comprehensive PSS SkyVantage Airline Solutions www.skyvantage.com
Navitaire Comprehensive PSS Navitaire www.navitaire.com
Radixx Air Enterprise PSS
Radixx Solutions
International
www.radixx.com
HP Agilaire / HP Shares PSS HP www.hp.com
iFlyRes PSS IBS Software [3]
SabreSonic Customer Sales
& Service
Comprehensive CSS Sabre Airline Solutions [4]
Horizon PSS SITA [5]
ARCO PSS Alitalia [6]
Travelport Meridian(TM) PSS Travelport [7]
Sirena-Travel PSS Sirena-Travel [8]
RESIBER PSS Iberia [9]
Astral PSS Aer Lingus [10]
Mercator (MARS) PSS Mercator [11]
COMPASS PSS Aero Systems Indonesia www.asyst.co.id
Takeflite Comprehensive PSS Takeflite Solutions tflite.net
Kiu Airline Solutions Suite Comprehensive PSS Kiu System Solutions www.kiusys.com
MRO software[edit]
Main article: MRO Software
In many organizations because of the number of devices or products that need to be maintained or
the complexity of systems, there is a need to manage the information with software packages. This
is particularly the case in aerospace (e.g. airline fleets), military installations, large plants (e.g.
manufacturing, power generation, petrochemical) and ships.
These software tools help engineers and technicians in increasing the system availability and
reducing costs and repair times as well as reducing material supply time and increasing material
availability by improving supply chain communication.
As MRO involves working with an organizations products, resources, suppliers and customers,
MRO packages have to interface with many enterprise business software systems
(PLM, EAM, ERP, SCM, CRM).
One of the functions of such software is the configuration of bills of materials or BOMs, taking the
component parts list from engineering (eBOM) and manufacturing (mBOM) and updating it from "as
designed through "as built, "as delivered", as maintained, and as used.
Another function is project planning logistics, for example identifying the critical path on the list of
tasks to be carried out (inspection, diagnosis, locate/order parts and service) to calculate turnaround
times (TAT).
Other tasks that software can perform:
Planning operations,
Managing execution of events,
Management of assets (parts, tools and equipment inventories),
Knowledge-base data on:
Maintenance service history,
Serial numbered parts,
Reliability data: MTBF, MTTB (mean time to breakdown), MTBR (mean time between
removals),
Maintenance and repair documentation and best practices,
Warranty/guarantee documents.
Many of these tasks are addressed in computerized maintenance management systems (CMMS).
Data standards have been developed around these activities, most notably EAMXML and MIMOSA.
MRO Goods and Services[edit]
MRO goods are typically defined as any goods used in the creation of a product but not in the final
product itself. Examples include:
1. The machinery used to make a product
2. Spare parts for the machinery that creates the product
3. Items used to maintain the facility in which the product is made
MROstop.com is an online supplier of MRO products.
MRO services such as ecommerce websites provide access to millions of products at the click of a
button. Previously customers would have had to buy goods via a catalog or parts supplier over the
phone. New forms for online businesses in the MRO space are making the access to goods and
services more convenient.
Rotable: Anything that needs periodic replacement. Engines, generators, pumps, actuators, tires, etc.
Repairable: Any component that is typically repaired and returned to service as repaired/overhauled or
"as new" conditon. Engines, generators, pumps, large actuators, many electric motors, etc.
Expendable: Any component that is discarded at the end of its useful life, i.e is not worth repairing or
cannot be repaired or overhauled due to it's construction. Hoses, some brake components, small
actuators, switches, etc. Expendables can normally be removed from service on one aircraft or assembly
and reused if still in serviceable condition.
Consumable: Any component that is rendered unsuitable for reuse when it's installed. Gaskets, sealants,
compression fittings, etc.
However, what determines if the item is a Rotable (needs periodic replacement) is the maintenance
program that the aircraft is on. All commercial aircraft have a maintenance program that is approved (in
the US) by the FAA, and it is strictly adhered to. It is typically generated by the manufacturer. In Boeing
and Airbus' case, the document is called "Maintenance Planning Data" commonly referred to as the
MPD.
The larger air carriers are allowed to deviate from this by using reliability data that they develop over the
years of experience with the aircraft.
In either case, they may require that certain parts are routinely overhauled in order to prevent problems
with them during usage. An example of this would be a rotoray actuator on the leading edges of a B757-
200. These units (there are 2 per slat, for a total of 20) must be replaced with overhauled units every
20,000 cycles.
Rotables : any part with a tracked serial number.
Repairables: anything above a set dollar amount that has overhaul criteria and is tracked by records. It
does not need to be a serialized part. (tracked by batch number)
Expendable: any part below a set dollar amount that does not have repair criteria or it is cheaper to buy
than repair.
Consumable: any part that is used once and then discarded.
Our parts tags, equivilant to an 8130, list parts as;
R- rotables- engines, actuators, avionics boxes, flight controls, etc.
F- repairable- structural fittings, exterior panels, etc
E- expendable- hoses, o rings, gaskets, rivets, hardware, etc
Source(s):