Strengths Based Nursing
Strengths Based Nursing
Strengths Based Nursing
them.
in
Nursing
Strengths-Based
wrong.
Strengths-based
nursing
tribe.
When
Diane
was
with
Dan,
the
crisis
nurses,
team
of
and
social
disease.
Together,
they
without
completely
teams
broad
focus
was
example,
be best
professional
practice.
Nurses
by
closely
observing
on
strengths
that
can
health
care
by
CLIMATE
coverage
in
the
United
States
colleagues
meta-analysis of 27 reviews, 29
living
1947,
when
provinces
some
began
Canadian
implementing
and
in
social
recently conducted
the
community
circumstances.
with
They
specialty
largest
care
role nurses
group
of
should
health
play. Some
trained
or
produced
medicine.2
outcomes
advanced
(patient
or physician-replacement model.3
oriented,
fragmented,
their
family
described
members
and
support
depersonalized,
and
often
personhood.
uncaring
Basic
by
Kitson
needs
as
fundamentals of caresuch as
Family
Partnership
program
(www.nursefamilypartnership.org).4
Research
has
demonstrated
the
unmet.6, 7
their resources.
determine
nursingsas
medicinesunique contribution to
both
health
the
patient
and
family.5
nurses,
nurse
and
priorities
and
opposed
healing
has
guide
to
been
empirically established.4, 8
NIGHTINGALES VISION
In
1860,
Florence
Nightingale
compassion
appropriate touch.
through
nonclinical,
and
him.9
understood
are
Nightingale
Likewise, nurses
create
and
demonstrating
in
healing
beginning
their
through
to
astute
accumulate
recoverythus,
while
and
Moreover,
positive
neu-
health.12
RESTRUCTURING
THE
NURSES ROLE
The current health care system has
become more focused on disease and
increasingly sophisticated in its use
of technology. As nurses pursue
advanced education, their sphere of
practice has expanded into such
traditionally
medical
areas
as
by
substituting
for
be
quantifiable,
nursing
is
believe
that
THE
transformation.
OF SBN
Although
the
UNDERLYING
VALUES
seeks
works).
Nightingales
telling
to
learning
transformation
from.
must
Any
include
have
to
create
conditions
SBN
incorporates
teaching
their
values
that
to
and
honor
beliefs
that,
practiced.
experiences
teachings
to
holism,
connect
such
Nightingales
values
as
creating
environments
that
better
and
enable
abilities
through
such
by
supporting
and
healing.
SBN
and
meaning.
Health
Healing
and
restores
involves
the
In
the
process
of
family
consider
hiring
Glover
was
agitated,
the
sense
of
security
that
health.
Nurses promote health by helping
people develop their capacities for
attachment, regulation, and coping.15 They seek to identify and
support
the
persons
biological,
function,
thus
family:
environments
ways.
her
behavioral,
interpersonal
weaknesses.
are!
and Family1
in
and
unique
own
was
fierce.
She
conceptual
provided
the
10
mother,
who
encourages
and
and
as
Holism
mealtime
something
functioning
wholeness
both
the dysfunction.
external
integrated
environments
wholes.17
is
not
often
requires
activities,
while
also
veloped
her
that
aspiration
esophagus
fissure
and
between
trachea
repeatedly resulted in
11
Experiences
shape
specific
Experiences,
representations,
quadriplegic; I dont. In my
meaning.
perceptions,
emotions,
and
guide
know
statement
race
facilitates healing.18, 19
Ronnie
Cahana
meanings
illustrates
how
nothing
of
about
man
course,
this
without
the
lungs
Joy,
Fulfillment:
Kitra
Spiritual
Transformation,
Time20
Compassion
and
Cahanas
they
experience
their
reality.
12
quadriplegic.
affected
both
One
Person
and
by
physical
environment
environment,
and
environment
social.
bring
persons
on
provide
out
their
may
the
bring
same
strengths
and
out
busy
was
cardiology
unit.
He
13
information,
acts
unkindness,
survival,
of
sullenness,
make
change,
psychological,
suggestions,
growth,
and
and
social
Without
learning,
processes.21
humans
environment.
capabilities
be
context
of
health
care,
what
most
cannot
But
and
navigate
their
readiness
the
successful.
to
minds
Learning,
dying.
others
listening
but
rather
as
14
die healed.
Collaborative
partnership.
nature
the
Glover
had
know
that
Annie
of
The
nursepatient
15
successful collaboration.
holism
patient.
recognized
The
nurse
provides
and
embodiment).
that
Dans
She
voices
Bourne,
auditory
this
meant
that,
with
hallucinations
are
discover
to
pneumonia.
preventing
her
own
solution
aspiration
psychosis
otherwise
for
determination),
caregiver,
unable
to
protector,
care
advocate,
without
completely
enabling
him
to
safe
to
return
to
the
BENEFITS OF SBN
16
based
the
for
their
challenging,
paradigms
own
health
as
and
healing.
taking
charge
in
and
often
complex,
Hope
something
is
Stephenson
the
chronic
expectation
positive
will
characterized
that
occur.
it
as
or
helping
them
develop
new
anticipatory in nature
over
their
health
through
self-
When problems
are viewed as
among alternatives.
17
found.27
through
SBN
preoccupation
diagnosis,
as
as they choose.
nutrition,
nurses
nursing care.
with
medical
model
as
interpersonal
and
contributing
touch.30
positioning,
with
SBN
an
surgical
When
and
argument
also
to
pain
for
enhances
interdisciplinary
recognizing
likely
and
medicine
to
empowered.
feel
inspired
Whereas
practice
nursings
by
specific
18
care services.3
greater
satisfaction
when
yet
support
in
manuscript.
preparing
Contact
this
author:
family
The
economic,
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