IIS Interview Questions and Answers
IIS Interview Questions and Answers
IIS Interview Questions and Answers
IIS Server is web server provided by Microsoft host websites with ease. Below are IIS
Interview questions and answers which will help you to crack IIS interview to grab
IIS admin position in top companies.
These IIS interview questions and answer are provided in lucid language along with
extra reference materials, which can be used by both experience IIS admin &
Fresher.
What is IIS ?
Internet Information Services (IIS), formerly known as Internet Information Server, is
a web server produced by Microsoft. IIS is used with Microsoft Windows OSs and is
the Microsoft-centric competition to Apache, the most popular web server used with
Unix/Linux-based systems.
What is the Role of IIS ?
Visual studio has ASP.NET Engine which is capable to run Asp.net web application.
So we just click on Run button to start the application.
IIS provides a redesigned WWW architecture which can help you achieve better
performance, scalability, reliability and security for our Web sites. IIS supports
following Protocol HTTP/HTTPS, FTP, FTPS, SMTP Etc. We need to host the site on IIS,
when request comes from client it first hits the IIS Server, then the server passed it
to ASP.NET worker process to execute. Then the response also passes to client via
IIS itself. Note only Hosting of Site we can create our FTP Server, SMTP Server using
IIS itself. There are different version of IIS available like 5.1, 6.0, 7.0 etc.
What are hardware requirements of IIS Server?
An IIS server requirement is based on what application we are going to deploy on
web server (frontend and backend) & number hits expected at server.
Minimum configuration for any web server is,
Any mid range server
2GB RAM
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IIS 1.0 was initially released as a free add-on for Windows NT 3.51.
IIS 2.0 was included with Windows NT 4.0.
IIS 3.0, which was included with Service Pack 2 of Windows NT 4.0, introduced
the Active Server Pages dynamic scripting environment.
IIS 4.0 was released as part of the "Option Pack" for Windows NT 4.0. It
introduced the new MMC-based administration application.
IIS 5.0 shipped with Windows 2000 and introduced additional authentication
methods, support for the WebDAV protocol, and enhancements to ASP.IIS 5.0
also dropped support for the Gopher protocol
IIS 5.1 was shipped with Windows XP Professional, and was nearly identical to
IIS 5.0 on Windows 2000.
IIS 6.0 included with Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP Professional x64
Edition, added support for IPv6 and included a new worker process model
that increased security as well as reliability.
IIS 7.0 was a complete redesign and rewrite of IIS, and was shipped with
Windows Vista and Windows Server 2008. IIS 7.0 included a new modular
design that allowed for a reduced attack surface and increased performance.
It also introduced a hierarchical configuration system allowing for simpler site
deploys, a new Windows Forms-based management application, new
command-line management options and increased support for the .NET
Framework.IIS 7.0 on Vista does not limit the number of allowed connections
as IIS on XP did, but limits concurrent requests to 10 (Windows Vista Ultimate,
Business, and Enterprise Editions) or 3 (Vista Home Premium). Additional
requests are queued, which hampers performance, but they are not rejected
as with XP.
IIS 7.5 was included in Windows 7 (but it must be turned on in the side panel
of Programs and Features) and Windows Server 2008 R2. IIS 7.5 improved
WebDAV and FTP modules as well as command-line administration in Power
Shell. It also introduced TLS 1.1 and TLS 1.2 support and the Best Practices
Analyzer tool and process isolation for application pools.[10]
IIS 8.0 is only available in Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8. IIS 8.0
includes SNI (binding SSL to hostnames rather than IP addresses), Application
Initialization, centralized SSL certificate support, and multicore scaling on
NUMA hardware, among other new features.
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IIS 8.5 is included in Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1. This version
includes idle worker-Process page-out, Dynamic Site Activation, Enhanced
Logging, ETW logging, and Automatic Certificate Rebind.
IIS 10 is included in Windows Server 2016 and Windows 10. This version
includes support for HTTP/2.
In Windows, access the Control Panel and click Add or Remove Programs.
In the Add or Remove Programs window, click Add/Remove Windows
Components.
Select the Internet Information Services (IIS) check box, click Next, then click
Finish.
HTTP.SYS
2. User Mode
www services
FTP services
SMTP services
NNTP services
100
200
300
400
500
Series
Series
Series
Series
Series
Informational
Success
Redirection
Client Error
Server Error
What are the different types of application pool available in IIS 7.0 ?
1. DefaultAppPool (Integrated)
2. ClassicAppPool
What is the Name of Default Application Pool in IIS?
We can create new application pool IIS with different settings, but IIS having its own
default application pool named : DefaultAppPool.
What are App Pool and App Domain? What is the difference between these
two?
1.Recycling
2.Perfomance
3.Health
4.Identity
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