Moment Splice - Backup
Moment Splice - Backup
Moment Splice - Backup
Ref: AISC Design Guide, Example-II B-1, pg-556; LRFD, Pg, 1789
1) Inputs
A) Beam Column and Plate properties
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Value
W18x50
17.99
7.50
0.36
0.57
50.00
65.00
Unit
0.00
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
Section Properties
Gross Area
Moment of Inertia
Elastic Section Modulus
Plastic Modulus
A
IXX
SX
ZXX
=
=
=
=
14.70
800.00
88.90
101.00
in2
in4
in3
in3
Plate
length
thickness
Fy
Fu
Lp
tp
Fy
Fu
=
=
=
=
7.00
0.75
36.00
58.00
in
in
ksi
ksi
Bolt Type
Bolt dia
Area
Electrode Strength
Tensile strength
Shear Strength
A
FEXX
Ft
Fv
= ASTM-A328-N
=
0.88
=
0.60
=
70.00
=
67.50
=
36.00
Ru
Mu
Pu
=
=
=
42.00
252.00
0.00
Kips
Kip-ft
0.00
s
Lev
Leh
=
=
=
in
in
in
n
nr
=
=
=
=
3.00
1.50
1.50
0.90
4.00
2.00
8.00
4.00
db
in
in2
ksi
ksi
ksi
C) Forces
Ru
Mu
Pu
d) Miscellaneous
Bolt Spacing
Vertical Edge distance
Horizontal edge distance
b
number of bolts in a row
Number of rows
Total number of bolt
gauge distance (row distance)
N
g
nos
nos
nos
in
br
0.75
2) Design Checks
A)
PASSED
Inputs
Beam Fu
Beam Fy
Sx
bf
tf
Hole diameter
Flexure reduction factor
Moment demand
Fu
Fy
SX
bf
tf
dh
b
Mu
=
=
=
Value
65.00
50.00
88.90
7.50
0.57
0.94
0.90
252.00
Unit
ksi
ksi
in3
in
in
inch
Kip-ft
Afg
Afn
=
=
4.27
3.13
in2
in2
Note: To calculate net flange area for tension and shear, bolt dia shall be taken as 1/16 in greater than the
nominal hole dia.
3- Pg-74
Note: Strength should be reduced for members with holes in tension flange.
The Reduction is done as per F13.1
Fy/Fu
Yt
FuAfn
YtFyAfg
=
=
=
0.77
1
204
214
kips
kips
c)
Mn
Mn
=
=
=
4237
353
318
Kip-in
kip-ft
kip-ft
Bolt dia
Area
Hole dia
bolt spacing
vertical edge distance
Horizontal edge distance
Clear edge length
Clear Spacing
db
A
dh
s
Lev
Leh
lc1
lc2
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.88
0.60
0.94
3.00
1.50
1.50
1.03
2.06
in
in2
in
in
in
in
in
in
Plate thickness
Beam flance thickness
Beam Fu
plate Fu
Bolt shear strength
bearing
tp
tf
=
=
Fv
=
=
0.75
0.57
65.00
58.00
36.00
0.75
in
in
ksi
ksi
ksi
PASSED
168.09
kips
21.65
26.05
68.77
58.35
26.05
21.65
7.77
kips/bolt
kips/bolt
kips/bolt
kips/bolt
kips/bolt
kips/bolt
nos
8
PASSED
Plate, Fy
Plate length
Plate thickness
Gross area of plate
Reduction factor
Moment demand
Beam depth
Fy
Lp
tp
Ag
Mu
d
Rn
Design tensile strength
Pufp
b) Tensile force in plate
Design Check (Rn>Pufp)
a)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
36.00
7.00
0.75
5.25
0.90
252.00
17.99
=
=
=
170.10
161.37
1
ksi
in
in
in2
Kip-ft
in
kips
kips
PASSED
hole diameter
dh
Plate, Fu
Fu
Reduction factor
Effective
net
area
Ae
a)
Net plate area
An
Gross plate area
Ag
Effective net area
Ae
b) Design tensile rupture stren Rn
Design Check (Rn>Pufp)
=
=
=
0.94
58.00
0.75
in
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
3.75
5.25
3.75
163.13
1
in2
in2
Kips
PASSED
Plate thickness
tp
bolt spacing
s
Leh
Leh
Lev
Lev
Plate Fu
Fu
Plate Fy
Fy
Ubs
reduction factor
d)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.75
3.00
1.50
1.50
58.00
36.00
1
0.75
4.00
2.00
161
4
kips
in
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.75
4.88
7.88
65.25
255.15
254.48
in2
in2
in2
Kips
kips
kips
=
=
319.73
1
kips
Case-3
Net tension area
Ant
=
Net shear area
Anv
=
Gross shear area
Agv
=
a) Tension component (ubs*Fu*Ant) =
=
b) Shear Yield component (*0.6*Fy*Agv)
c) Shear rupture component (*0.6*Fu=
d)
=
=
3.0
4.88
7.88
130.50
127.58
127.24
257.74
1
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
nos
Kips
kips
kips
kips
PASSED
PASSED
above governs
in
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
Ubs
=
reduction factor( shear, rupture)
number of bolts in a row
nr
=
Ru=Pufp
Ru
=
Case-1
Net tension area
Ant
=
Net shear area
Anv
=
Gross shear area
Ang
=
a) Tension component (ubs*Fu*Ant) =
=
b) Shear Yield component (*0.6*Fy*Agv)
c) Shear rupture component (*0.6*Fu=
d)
=
=
1
0.75
4.00
168
nos
kips
0.57
3.85
5.72
55.58
257.30
225.08
in2
in2
in2
Kips
kips
kips
280.65
1
kips
PASSED
Leh
Compression length
Effective Length factor
Plate length
Plate thickness
Plate moment of inertia
Plate section area
radius of Gyration
Plate Fy
reduction factor
Ru=Pufp
a) KL/r
KL/r < 25
Gross plate area
Pn=Fcr=Fy
Design Check (Pn>Pufp)
Leh
L
K
Lp
tp
I
Ap
r
Fy
Ru
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
1.50
2
0.65
7.00
0.75
0.25
5.25
0.22
36.00
0.90
161
6.00
1
Agp
Pn
=
=
=
5.25
170.1
1
References:
1)
2)
LRFD Vol-I
3)
4)
in
in L=Leh+setback
Ref: AISC Specification, Table C-A-7.1
in
in
in4
in2
in
ksi
kips
Kips
_=__ (_+1/16 ) _
_=(_/_ _ _ _ _ )
_=0.9_ _
) =_ _ _
) =0.6_ _
) =0.6_ _
Alternatively, For Case 1 tension rupture component can be calculated as below by using AISC Manual, Table9-
43.5
65.25 Kips
) =
170
255 Kips
183
274.5 Kips
) =
Table value can be used for shear component in all cases but may not be possible to use in all cases
to calculate tension rupture component
=(/)
1) Inputs
A) Beam Column and Plate properties
Beam 1
Section
Depth
Width
Web thickness
Flange thickness
Yield strength
Ultimate strength
(d)
bf
tw
tf
Fy
Fu
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Section Properties
Gross Area
Moment of Inertia
Elastic Section Modulus
Plastic Modulus
A
IXX
SX
ZXX
=
=
=
=
Plate
Vertical length
thickness
Fy
Fu
Lp
tp
Fy
Fu
=
=
=
=
Beam-1 Beam-2
Value
W24x55 W24x68
0.359
0.415
50.00
65.00
50.00
65.00
in2
in4
in3
in3
12.00
0.38
36.00
58.00
in
in
ksi
ksi
Bolt Type
Bolt dia
Area
Electrode Strength
Tensile strength
Shear Strength
A
FEXX
Ft
Fv
= ASTM-A325-N
=
0.875
=
0.60
=
70.00
=
67.50
=
36.00
Ru
Mu
Pu
=
=
=
60.00
0.00
0.00
Kips
s
Lev
Leh
3.00
in
=
=
=
1.50
1.50
1.00
4.00
4.00
5.00
in
in
nos
nos
nos
in
in
db
in
in2
ksi
ksi
ksi
C) Forces
Ru
Mu
Pu
d) Miscellaneous
Bolt Spacing
Vertical Edge distance
Horizontal edge distance
Number of bolt column
number of bolt row
Total number of bolt
gauge distance (row distance)
Eccentricity
nc
nr
N
g
e
=
=
=
2.5
Unit
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
br
b
C
Net Plastic section modulus of
the plate
Znet
0.75
0.90
3.07
9.00
in3
0.88
0.60
0.94
3.00
1.50
1.50
1.03
2.06
0.38
58.00
36.00
0.75
3.07
in
in2
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
2) Design Checks
A)
a)
Bolt dia
Area
Hole dia
bolt spacing
vertical edge distance
Horizontal edge distance
Clear edge length
Clear Spacing
Plate thickness
plate Fu
Bolt shear strength
bearing
Coeff. Of eccentricity
db
A
dh
s
Lev
Leh
lc1
lc2
tp
Fu
Fv
rn
rns
21.65
kips/bolt
rnb
20.19
kips/bolt
Bolt bearing
rnb1
20.2
Bolt bearing
rnb2
Bolt bearing
rnbmax
=
=
=
=
20.19 kips/bolt
40.37
kips/bolt
34.26
kips/bolt
Rn
Ru
=
=
=
61.9
60.0
0.97
kips
Kips
1
Ru
Fy
Lp
tp
=
=
=
=
=
60.00
36.00
12.00
0.38
5.00
Kips
ksi
in
in
in
=
=
13.50
0.90
in3
=
=
=
150.00
437.40
0.34
kip-in
kip-in
1
Shear Demand
Plate, Fy
Plate vertical length
Plate thickness
gauge distance
Plastic Modulus of plate
Reduction factor
Required flexural strength
b) Flexural yield strength
c) D/C ratio (Mn>Mu)
a)
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
g
ZX
b
Mu
Mn
Plate, Fu
Net plastic section modulus
Reduction factor
Flexural rupture strength
b) Required flexural strength
c) D/C ratio (Mn>Mu)
a)
d)
Mn
Mu
=
=
=
58.00
9.00
0.75
=
=
=
391.50
150.00
0.38
0.38
12.00
36.00
1
ksi
in3
kip-in
kip-in
1
Plate thickness
Plate length
Plate Fy
reduction factor
Gross shear area
a) Shear Yield strength
b) Required strength
c) D/C ratio (Rn>Ru)
e)
Fu
Znet
tp
Lp
Fy
Agv
Rn
Ru
in
ksi
=
=
=
=
4.50
97.20
60.00
0.62
in2
Kips
Kips
1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.38
12.00
0.88
0.9375
4.00
58.00
0.75
in3
in
in
in
nos
ksi
=
=
=
=
=
8.00
3.00
78.30
60.00
0.77
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.875
0.94
0.38
12.00
3.00
1.50
1.50
36.00
58.00
1
0.75
Plate thickness
Plate length
Bolt diameter
Hole diameter
number of bolts
Plate Fu
reduction factor
Effective length
Gross shear area
a) Shear rupture strength
b) Required strength
c) D/C ratio (Rn>Ru)
tp
Lp
db
dh
N
Fu
Le
Anv
Rn
Ru
in2
Kips
Kips
1
Bolt diameter
db
Hole diameter
dh
Plate thickness
tp
Plate length
Lp
bolt spacing
s
Leh
Leh
Lev
Lev
Plate Fy
Fy
Plate Fu
Fu
Ubs
reduction factor( shear, rupture)
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
number of rows
dg+1/16
Lnt
Lgv
Lnv
UBS
nr
=
=
=
=
=
4.00
1.00
1.00
10.50
6.50
1.00
nos
in
in
in
in
Ant
Anv
Agv
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.38
2.44
3.94
16.31
63.79
63.62
in2
in2
in2
Kips
kips
kips
Rn
Ru
=
=
=
79.93
60
kips
Kips
1
d)
e)
References:
1)
2)
LRFD Vol-I
3)
4)
0.75
e1
e2
ex
2.5
3.32
2.81
3.07
PASSED
_=_
ken conservatively
_=_
PASSED
_=(_ _ ^2)/4
_=(_ )/2
_=0.9_ _
PASSED
_=0.75_ _
PASSED
_=_ _
(_)=0.6_ _
PASSED
_=_+1/16
_=_(_+1/16)
_=_ _
(_)=0.6_ _
PASSED
) =_ _ _
) =0.6_ _
) =0.6_ _
SN
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Reference for
Criteria for reduction in effective area reduction due to bolt holes in plates, web or flanges
Design Tensile strength of one bolt
Design Shear Strength of one Bolt
Bearing strength calculation flow charts
anchor rod hole diameter
Nominal hole dimensions
Coefficient C for eccentrically loaded bolt group
Page
1257
1254
from exceel sheet for Connection design
16.1-415, AISC 14
6-82, LRFD 99
AISC Manual Table 7-7
1) Inputs
A) Beam Column and Plate properties
Beam 1
Section
Depth
Width
Web thickness
Flange thickness
Yield strength
Ultimate strength
(d)
bf
tw
tf
Fy
Fu
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
Section Properties
Gross Area
Moment of Inertia
Elastic Section Modulus
Plastic Modulus
A
IXX
SX
ZXX
=
=
=
=
Plate
Vertical length
Horizontal length
thickness
Fy
Fu
a
b
tp
Fy
Fu
=
=
=
=
Beam-1 Beam-2
Value
W24x55 W24x68
0.359
0.415
50.00
65.00
50.00
65.00
in2
in4
in3
in3
20.00
15.25
0.38
36.00
58.00
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
Bolt Type
Bolt dia
Area
Electrode Strength
Tensile strength
Shear Strength
A
FEXX
Ft
Fv
= ASTM-A325-N
=
0.750
=
0.44
=
70.00
=
67.50
=
36.00
Ru
Mu
Pu
=
=
=
36.00
0.00
0.00
Kips
s
Lev
Leh
=
=
=
=
3.00
2.50
2.25
2.00
6.00
12.00
5.50
in
in
in
nos
nos
nos
in
db
in
in2
ksi
ksi
ksi
C) Forces
Pu
Mu
Vu
d) Miscellaneous
Bolt Spacing
Vertical Edge distance
Horizontal edge distance
Number of bolt column
number of bolt row
Total number of bolt
gauge distance (row distance)
nc
nr
N
g
=
=
Unit
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
=
=
=
Znet
9.25
12
in
in
0.75
0.90
4.19
21.50
in3
0.75
0.44
0.81
3.00
2.50
2.25
2.09
2.19
0.38
58.00
36.00
0.75
4.19
in
in2
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
2) Design Checks
A)
a)
Bolt dia
Area
Hole dia
bolt spacing
vertical edge distance
Horizontal edge distance
Clear edge length
Clear Spacing
Plate thickness
plate Fu
Bolt shear strength
bearing
Coeff. Of eccentricity
db
A
dh
s
Lev
Leh
lc1
lc2
tp
Fu
Fv
rn
rns
15.90
kips/bolt
rnb
29.36
kips/bolt
Bolt bearing
rnb1
41.0
Bolt bearing
rnb2
Bolt bearing
rnbmax
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
15.90 kips/bolt
42.82
kips/bolt
29.36
kips/bolt
Rn
Ru
=
=
=
66.6
36.0
0.54
kips
Kips
1
Ru
Fy
Lp
tp
=
=
=
=
=
=
36.00
36.00
20.00
0.38
12.00
9.25
Kips
ksi
in
in
in
=
=
37.50
0.90
in3
=
=
333.00
1215.00
kip-in
kip-in
Shear Demand
Plate, Fy
Plate vertical length
Plate thickness
Eccentricity
Load to bolt distance
Plastic Modulus of plate
Reduction factor
Required flexural strength
b) Flexural yield strength
a)
e
e1
ZX
b
Mu
Mn
c)
C
tan
Theta
b'
Pu
reduction factor
b)
a)
c)
Fu
Znet
Mn
Mu
tp
Lp
Fy
a
b
b'
Pu
Required strength, Vr
Vu
Nominal Shear Yield strength Vn
Design Shear yield strength Vn
D/C ratio (Rn>Ru)
=
=
=
58.00
21.50
0.75
ksi
in3
=
=
=
935.25
333.00
0.36
kip-in
kip-in
1
=
=
=
=
0.38
20.00
36.00
20 in
15.25 in
in
ksi
=
=
=
=
0.96
37.30
12.12
36.00
1
=
=
21.82
98.17
98.17
0.22
Kips
Kips
0.38
20.00
36.00
7.50
1
1.00
degree
in
kips
Plate thickness
Plate length
Plate Fy
Gross shear area
reduction factor
b)
a)
c)
f)
Plate thickness
Plate length
Plate Fy
Vertical length
Horizontal length
e)
0.27
Plate, Fu
Net plastic section modulus
Reduction factor
d)
Required strength
Shear Yield strength
D/C ratio (Rn>Ru)
tp
Lp
Fy
Agv
Ru
Rn
=
=
=
kip-in
in2
=
=
=
36.00
162.00
0.22
Kips
Kips
1
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.38
20.00
0.75
0.8125
12.00
58.00
0.75
in3
in
in
in
nos
ksi
Plate thickness
Plate length
Bolt diameter
Hole diameter
number of bolts
Plate Fu
reduction factor
tp
Lp
db
dh
N
Fu
Effective length
Gross shear area
a) Shear rupture strength
b) Required strength
c) D/C ratio (Rn>Ru)
Le
Anv
Rn
Ru
=
=
=
=
=
10.20
3.82
99.82
36.00
0.36
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.750
0.81
0.38
20.00
3.00
2.25
2.50
36.00
58.00
1
0.75
6.00
0.88
1.81
17.50
12.25
1.00
in2
Kips
Kips
1
Bolt diameter
db
Hole diameter
dh
Plate thickness
tp
Plate length
Lp
bolt spacing
s
Leh
Leh
Lev
Lev
Plate Fy
Fy
Plate Fu
Fu
Ubs
reduction factor( shear, rupture)
number of rows
nr
dg+1/16
Lnt
Lgv
Lnv
UBS
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
ksi
ksi
nos
in
in
in
in
Ant
Anv
Agv
=
=
=
=
=
=
0.68
4.59
6.56
29.57
106.31
119.90
in2
in2
in2
Kips
kips
kips
Rn
Ru
=
=
=
135.88
36
kips
Kips
1
d)
e)
References:
1)
2)
LRFD Vol-I
3)
4)
0.26
e1
12
e2
3
ex
12
3.32
2.81
2.81
PASSED
_=_
ken conservatively
_=_
PASSED
_=(_ _ ^2)/4
_=(_ )/2
_=0.9_ _
_=0.9_ _
PASSED
_=0.75_ _
PASSED
(_)=0.6_ ^
PASSED
_=_ _
(_)=0.6_ _
PASSED
_=_+1/16
_=_(_+1/16)
_=_ _
(_)=0.6_ _
PASSED
) =_ _ _
) =0.6_ _
) =0.6_ _