Vaccination Schedule For Horses

Download as odt, pdf, or txt
Download as odt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 3

Vaccination schedule for horses

Vaccination for foals


Disease

Foals of mares vaccinated

Foals of unvaccinated mares

Comments

Primary vaccines
st

Tetanus

1 dose at 3 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 4-6 weeks after the 1st
dose
3 rd dose at 10 - 12 months of age

1st dose at 1 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 4 weeks after the 1st dose
3 rd dose 4 weeks after 2 nd dose

Equine
influenza

1st dose at 3 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 21-92 days after 1 st dose
3 rd dose at 6-12 months of age

1st dose at 3 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 21-92 days after 1 st dose
3 rd dose at 6-12 months of age

Herpesvirus

1st dose at 3 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 4-6 weeks after 1 st dose
3 rd dose 3 months after 2 nd dose
4 th dose 3 months after 3 rd dose
Revaccinate at 6-month intervals

1st dose at 3 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 4-6 weeks after 1 st dose
3 rd dose 3 months after 2 nd dose
4 th dose 3 months after 3 rd dose
Revaccinate at 6-month intervals

Additional vaccines
st

Rabies

1 dose at 5 - 6 months of age


2 nd dose 4-6 weeks after 1 st dose
3 rd dose at 12 months of age

1st dose at 3 - 4 months of age


2 nd dose 4 weeks after 1 st dose
3 rd dose at 12 months of age

Botulism

1st dose at 2 - 3 months of age


2 nd dose 4 weeks after 1 st dose
3 rd dose 4 weeks after 2 nd dose

1st dose at 1 - 3 months of age


2 nd dose 4 weeks after 1 st dose
3 rd dose 4 weeks after 2 nd dose

Maternal antibody
does not interfere
with vaccination;
foals at high risk
may be vaccinated
as early as 2 weeks
of age.

EVA Equine
viral arteritis

1st dose at 6 - 12 months of age

1st dose at 6 - 12 months of age

Prior to initial
vaccination, colt
(male) foals should
undergo serologic
testing and be
confirmed negative
for antibodies to
EAV. Testing
should be
performed shortly
prior to, or
preferably at, the
time of
vaccination. As
foals can carry
colostral derived
antibodies to EAV
for up to 6 months,
testing and
vaccination should
not be performed
prior to 6 months
of age

Vaccinations for adult horses


Disease

Broodmares

Adult Horses
previously vaccinated
against the disease
indicated

Adult Horses (> 1


year of age)
unvaccinated or
lacking vaccination
history

Comments

2-dose series
2nd dose 4 - 6 weeks
after 1st dose
Annual revaccination

Booster at time of
penetrating injury or
prior to surgery if last
dose was administered
over 6 months
previously.

Primary vaccines
Tetanus

4 - 6 weeks prepartum

Equine influenza

Previously vaccinated: Semi-annual


Inactivated vaccine:
with one dose
administered 4 - 6
Semi-annual weeks
pre-partum. Canary
pox vector vaccine:
Semi-annual with one
dose administered 4 6 weeks pre-partum.
Previously
unvaccinated or
having unknown
vaccination history:
Inactivated vaccine:
2 3-dose series nd
dose 4 - 6 weeks after
1st 3 dose. rd dose 4
- 6 weeks prepartum.
Canary pox vector
vaccine: 2-dose series
2nd dose 4 - 6 weeks
after 1st dose but no
later than 4 weeks
pre-partum

Modified live vaccine


Single dose
administered
intranasally.
Revaccinate semiannually to annually.
Inactivated vaccine:
3-dose series
2 nd dose 4 - 6 weeks
after 1st
3 rd dose 3 - 6 months
after 2nd
Revaccinate semi-

3-dose series with


product labeled for
protection against
EHV abortion.
Give at 5, 7 and 9
months of gestation.

3-dose series
2nd dose 4 weeks
after 1st
3 rd dose 4 weeks
after 2nd dose.
Annual revaccination

EHV

Annual

Annual

annually to annually.

Additional vaccines
Rabies

Annual, 4 - 6 weeks
pre-partum

Annual

Single dose Annual


revaccination

Botulism

Previously vaccinated:
Annual, 4 - 6 weeks
pre-partum
Previously

Annual

3-dose series
2nd dose 4 weeks
after 1st dose
3 rd dose 4 weeks

Consider 6-month
revaccination interval
for:
Horses less than 5
years of age.
Horses on breeding
farms or in contact
with pregnant mares.
Performance or
show horses at high
risk.

unvaccinated or
having unknown
vaccination history:
3-dose series
1st
2 dose at 8 months
gestation. nd dose 4
weeks after 1st
3 dose. rd dose 4
weeks after 2nd dose.

after 2nd dose.


Annual revaccination

EVA

Not recommended
unless high risk.

Annual Stallions,
teasers:
Vaccinate 2 - 4 weeks
before breeding
season.
Mares: Vaccinate
when open

Single dose

Prior to initial
vaccination, intact
males and any horses
potentially intended
for export should
undergo serologic
testing and be
confirmed negative
for antibodies to EAV.
Testing should be
performed shortly
prior to, or preferably
at, the time of
vaccination.

Anthrax

Not recommended
during gestation

Annual

2-dose series 2nd dose


3-4 weeks after 1st
Annual revaccination.

Do not administer
concurrently with
antibiotics.

Rotavirus

3-dose series 1st dose


at 8 months gestation
2 nd and 3rd intervals
thereafter. doses at 4week

Not applicable

Not applicable

You might also like