MPLS-TP OAM in Packet Transport Network (PTN) V2
MPLS-TP OAM in Packet Transport Network (PTN) V2
MPLS-TP OAM in Packet Transport Network (PTN) V2
Network (PTN)
Steven Chen
Deputy General Manager
Product Management & Marketing
Broadband Business Unit
October 21, 2010
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Contents
Conclusion
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Data Speed
Key Catalysts
>100 Mbps
42 Mbps
14 Mbps
HSPA+
STM-1/FE(100M)
HSDPA
384kbps
STM-1/FE(100M)
W-CDMA
E1 (ATM)
GSM
E1 (TDM)
1990s
Society
Smart Phones
Internet
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LTE
GbE (1000M)
2002
2005
2010
year
TDM
Packet
Cost
Revenue
New
Cost
Bandwidth
t
Voice Dominant
Data Dominant
New
Services
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L2 devices have
Residential difficulty assuring
hard QoS
Access
Lack of 50ms
switch over
Metro Aggregation.
Transport
protection
AG
L3 IP/MPLS Core
BRAS
802
AG
Business
.1a
d
DSL/PON
Single Tier
Hub & Spoke
or Ring
CPE
Corporate
Ethernet
Mobile 2G/3G
MSTP
ATM
MSTP Low
efficiency
E1/ATM
BTS/Node B
NG-SDH/T-MPLS
IP/MPLS/VPLS
New Node B /
Base Station have
FE/GE interface
Transport Vendors
Telecom world
Metro aggregation
Enterprise /VPN
Service
Complexity
Router/Switch Vendors
Internet world
Connectionless, loosely controlled, peer-to-peer,
plug and play
IP/MPLS/VPLS
CONTINUE
deploying SDH/
SONET for transport
THINK
Switch/Router for
data Network
DEPLOY
Packet Transport
Network
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Connection-less approach
But High OPEX complex operation
Difficult to troubleshoot weak
OAM
Doesnt meet 3.5G/4G
synchronization requirements
Low TCO
Connected Oriented
Statistical multiplexing; Powerful
OAM functions
Meets mobile synchronization
requirements
6
What is PTN?
Packet Network
Statistical
multiplexing, flexible
transport containers
Service aware
Advanced QOS
Scalable
Cost effective
(Ethernet based)
Best of both
worlds
Convergence
Transport Network
Connection Oriented
High clock accuracy
Resilient (50ms
MSTP/MSPP
switch-over)
(SDH/SONET)
Comprehensive OAM
Multi-service support
Static or dynamic
Provisioning
Packet
Transport
Network
Multi-service transport over
Packet
Statistical Multiplexing
Connection Oriented
Deterministic data plane
Hard QoS
Comprehensive OAM
Network & equipment
protection
PBB-TE
PBT and T-MPLS are major PTN technology choices base on different migration path
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Focus on MPLSPWE3
and VPLS etc,
standard
focus on T-MPLS
standard, formed JWT
team with IETF for
MPLS-TP in March 2008
PBB/PBT/ RPR
Ethernet
Ethernet
IP/POS
IP/POS
PBB/PBT
MPLS
MPLS
MPLS-TP
MPLS-TP
ATM
ATM
T-MPLS
T-MPLS
SDH
SDH
NG-SDH
NG-SDH
WDM
WDM
OTN
OTN
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MPLS-TP Overview
Management
Management Plane:
Plane:
NMS
Control
Control Plane:
Plane:
MPLS-TP
MPLS-TP
Statically
Statically configure
configure LSP
LSP and
and PW
PW and
and manage
manage via
via NMS
NMS
OAM
OAM handling
handling
Optional
Optional
LSP,
LSP, PW,
PW, and
and OAM
OAM not
not dependent
dependent upon
upon control
control plane
plane
Static
Static provisioning
provisioning via
via NMS;
NMS;
Dynamic
Dynamic Provisioning
Provisioning (e.g.,
(e.g., LSP:
LSP: RSVP-TE,
RSVP-TE, GMPLS,
GMPLS, PW:
PW: RFC
RFC 4447)
4447)
under
under study
study
Control Plane
Working-Group
Focus Areas
Data
Data Plane:
Plane:
Fully
Fully compatible
compatible with
with MPLS
MPLS
Forwarding
Forwarding based
based on
on LSP/PW
LSP/PW Label
Label
Bi-directional
Bi-directional path
path (LSP)
(LSP) for
for traffic
traffic and
and OAM
OAM
OAM
OAM support
support via
via Associated
Associated Channel
Channel (PW
(PW ACH
ACH &
& GE
GE ACH)
ACH)
MPLS
MPLS based
based Protection
Protection mechanism
mechanism
Pseudo-wire
Pseudo-wire encapsulation
encapsulation for
for all
all traffic
traffic types
types (Ethernet,
(Ethernet, ATM,
ATM,
SDH/SONET,
SDH/SONET, and
and PDH)
PDH)
Transport
Transport hierarchy
hierarchy similar
similar to
to SDH/SONET
SDH/SONET nested
nested PW
PW and
and LSP
LSP
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Protection
OAM
Forwarding
10
ITU-T and IETF in many technical aspects of the compromise, MPLS-TP OAM
inherited the T-MPLS G.8114 part of the agreement, but the rest of codecs and
protocols supplementary part, by the major inheritance from the IETF.
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Contents
Conclusion
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Based
Based on
on Ethernet,
Ethernet, ITU-T,
ITU-T, and
and MPLS-TP
MPLS-TP standards
standards
Multi-layer
Multi-layer OAM
OAM support
support
ATM, SDH/SONET,
SDH/SONET, and
and Ethernet
Ethernet
Client
Client Layer:
Layer: ATM,
PW and
and LSP
LSP (using
(using associated
associated channel
channel mechanism
mechanism as
as shown
shown below)
below)
MPLS-TP
MPLS-TP Layer:
Layer: PW
Ethernet and
and SDH/SONET
SDH/SONET
Network
Network Uplink
Uplink layer:
layer: Ethernet
LSP monitoring and alarming
Generic Exception Label and Generic Associated Channel
Many options including Non IP BFD is an option encapsulation of Y.1731 pdu
Ethernet
Header
L1
L2
LFU/BoS
Generic ACH
Channel Payload
L1
L2
PWL/BoS
PWE-3 ACH
Channel Payload
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Send OAM packet between MEP/MIP in PTN network. Detect fault and
performance through OAM packet exchanges, generate alarm and related
process
Draft-Bhh-mpls-tp-oam-y.1731
Use RFC 5586 GACH package
OAM total solution and fulfill operators
requirements
Support proactive/on-demand CC/CV,
AIS, RDI, LB, LCK, TST, APS, LM,
DM
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9 other Drafts
Use RFC 5586 GACH package
BFD extension supports proactive
CC/CV/RDI, LSP Ping support ondemand CC/CV, new tools for other
functions
17
OAM Options:
G.Ach+Y.1731 vs. BFD/LSP Ping Extension
1
1
2
3
8 1
3
3 4
4
5
0000
TC
00000000
Version
TTL
OpCode
Flags
TLV offset
End TLV
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1
0001
Version
2 3 4
5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
LSP label
TC
TTL
label (13)
TC
TTL
Res
Channel Type
ACH TLV Header
End TLV
Y.1731 has better fault detection function but limited in L2 and below
BFD expansion can support fault detection up to L3 and below
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GACH+Y.1731
BFD Expansion
IETF draftdraft-nitinb-mpls-tp-lsp-pingextensions(incomplete)
IETF draftdraft-flh-mpls-tp-oam-diagnostic-test
(incomplete)
Route Tracing
Testing
Debug test
Loopback
IETF draft
draft-bhhmpls-tp-oamy1731,
(close to
complete)
Lock indicate
Lock
IETF draftdraft-he-mpls-tp-csf
(incomplete)
10
11
Delay measurement
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2
3
8 1
3
3 4
4
5
0000
Version
00000000
OpCode
TC
TTL
TLV offset
End TLV
OpCode Definition
20
Option 1: GACH+Y.1731
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UTStarcom will ensure smooth migration to MPLSTP OAM without any service disruption
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TN725
TN705
TN703
23
Contents
Conclusion
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Mobile Backhaul
Cell Site
Mobile Backhaul
A-bis
E1/T1
AAL2/5
T1/E1 (Copper)
2G BTS
SDH/SONET
T1/E1 (Copper)
2G BTS
ATM
IMA
E1/T1
3G Node B
3G Node B
IP
MLPPP
ATM
(Copper or Fiber)
E1/T1
AAL2/5
ATM
ATM
3G Node B
ATM
(IMA/STM-1)
3G Node B
STM-1
LTE
UDP/IP
Ethernet
Ethernet
(Fiber, GPON, xDSL)
IP over Ethernet
or MPLS
3G NodeB or
LTE eNodeB
Ethernet
(Fiber, GPON, xDSL)
3G NodeB or
LTE eNodeB
Migration
Migration to
to Unified
Unified Transport
Transport Network
Network
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SDH/MSTP Replacement
BSC
Classic
2G, 3G, HSDPA,
LTE,
BTS
NB
E1
E1
TDM
TDM (SDH)
(SDH)
E1
RNC
STM1
BSC
Hybrid
2G, 3G, HSDPA,
LTE,
TDM
TDM (SDH/MSTP)
(SDH/MSTP)
BTS
NB
E1
E1
E1
Eth
RNC
Packet
Packet
(PTN)
(PTN)
Packet
2G, 3G, HSDPA,
Broadband
Aggregation,
Enterprise, LTE,
NB
STM1
Eth
BTS
BSC
Eth
E1
Packet
Packet (PTN)
(PTN)
Eth
RNC
Enterprise
BB access
STM1
Eth
Eth
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2G Network
3G Network
Ref.
clock
MS
E1
E1
BTS
ATM
NodeB
SDH
BSC
SDH
ATM
NodeB
Over
Over 470
470 million
million subscribers
subscribers includes
includes 2G
2G and
and 3G
3G (400,000+
(400,000+ base
base stations
stations installed
installed and
and growing)
growing)
Operates
Operates not
not only
only basic
basic mobile
mobile voice
voice services
services but
but also
also value-added
value-added services
services such
such as
as data,IP
data,IP
telephone
and
multimedia.
telephone and multimedia.
Start
Start to
to deploy
deploy TD-SCDMA
TD-SCDMA 3G
3G network
network since
since 2008
2008
Looking
Looking for
for IP
IP RAN
RAN solution
solution scalable
scalable to
to support
support future
future data
data service
service and
and at
at the
the same
same time
time support
support
TDM
TDM and
and other
other legacy
legacy services
services such
such as
as ATM
ATM
Has
Has deployed
deployed more
more than
than 100K
100K PTN
PTN nodes
nodes network
network since
since 2009
2009
Start
Start MPLS-TP
MPLS-TP OAM
OAM IOP
IOP base
base on
on GACh+Y.7131
GACh+Y.7131
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Ref.
clock
MS
E1
E1
ATM
NodeB
SDH/MSTP
SDH
RNC
BTS
BSC
ATM
NodeB
PTN
GE
RNC
FE
NodeB
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Requirement Highlights
Requirements to PTN:
-Converged network to support multiple type of services: legacy E1, ATM and future FE
-Common network for wireless and fixed line broadband service
-Reliability, QOS, OAM, controllable and manageable
-Performance including delay, jitter
-Privacy
-Inter-working with IP/MPLS and SDH/NGSDH
-Distribute Frequency and time synchronization to Base stations
MPLS-TP PTN solution address these requirements by
-Multi-service support
-Carries class design with hardware redundancy and OAM to support <50ms protection
switching, fault detection and monitoring of tunnels
-Use of network management systems to pre-configured CIR, EIR Bandwidth, control how
tunnels are configured or provisioned
-Provide frequency synchronization signal to BTS and Node B (+/- 0.05ppm) and time
signal in the future
-End to end QOS
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MSTP
MSPP
SDH/SONET
Transport
Carrier Ethernet
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TN Solution Set
TN703
TN705
TN725
TN735
Converged
Transport
Solution
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Contents
Conclusion
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New
Services
Requirements
IPTV/Medium
stream
Real-time
High bandwidth
High performance
<50ms protection
Multicast supporting
P-to-MP
Fixed route
VoIP
Real-time
High performance
<50ms Protection
Aggregation to core
router
Fixed route
Enterprise
VPN
Committed
bandwidth
Service
isolation
Fixed route
Br
ba oa
nd d
Mobile
Live TV
Video Phone/
conference
Real-time
Committed bandwidth
Protection
P-t-P/ MP-t-MP
Aggregation to video
server
Fixed route
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Multi-services support
Support ATM, TDM, Ethernet services in an unified access/aggregation
network.
Topology free:
support any topology as the existing fiber network
Operation continuity:
Utilize rich transport operation experience in past decade;
Centralized powerful network management system (NMS)
Simply training and quick knowledge transfer;
Continue to use the existing operation process and can change step by
step;
Hierarchical OAM for quick fault isolation and trouble shooting
High accuracy sync clock and time delivery
LSP
ATM
TDM
Ethernet
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Operation
Operation
35
Under Developing
Aggregation/Core Device
Switching
Capacity
TN 735*
Edge/Aggregation device
Compact
Edge Device
1U Entry Level Pizza box
Under
Developing
CPE box
Aggregation Device
Medium size
TN 725
320/640 Gb/s
108/160 Gb/s
TN 705
TN 703
88 Gb/s
6.4/44 Gb/s
TN 701*
<6.4Gb/s
1U
3U
7U
18U
Chassis Size
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Thank you
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