UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. WELLS - Document No. 3

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UNITED STATES OF AMERICA v. WELLS Doc.

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Case 1:06-cv-00067-SEB-VSS Document 3 Filed 01/23/2006 Page 1 of 2

UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT


SOUTHERN DISTRICT OF INDIANA

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )


)
vs. ) No. IP 99-140-CR-01-B/F
) 1:06-cv-67-SEB-VSS
MACHEO WELLS, )
)
Defendant. )

Entry Discussing Motion for Relief Pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255

Defendant Wells’ motion and request for relief from judgment filed on December 20,
2005, has been treated a motion for relief pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255 and assigned the
above civil docket number.

When there has already been a decision on the merits in a federal habeas action,
to obtain another round of federal collateral review a petitioner requires permission from
the Court of Appeals under 28 U.S.C. § 2244(b). See Potts v. United States, 210 F.3d 770,
770 (7th Cir. 2000). This statute, § 2244(b)(3), “creates a 'gatekeeping' mechanism for the
consideration of second or successive [habeas] applications in the district court." Felker v.
Turpin, 518 U.S. 651, 657 (1996); see Benefiel v. Davis, 403 F.3d 825, 827 (7th Cir. 2005);
United States v. Lloyd, 398 F.3d 978 (7th Cir. 2005). Thus,

[a]nyone who files a "second or successive" application must start in the


court of appeals, and any effort to begin in the district court must be
dismissed for want of jurisdiction . . . .

Benton v. Washington, 106 F.3d 162, 165 (7th Cir.1996). Section 2244 has been described
as "self-executing." Nunez v. United States, 96 F.3d 990, 991 (7th Cir. 1996). This means
that a district court lacks all jurisdiction over such a matter until permission to file is granted
by the Court of Appeals. Id.

Dockets.Justia.com
Case 1:06-cv-00067-SEB-VSS Document 3 Filed 01/23/2006 Page 2 of 2

Mr. Wells already filed an action for relief pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2255, which
reached an adjudication on the merits in No. IP 02-140-C-B/F, which was denied on the
merits in a final judgment entered on the clerk’s docket on February 13, 2003. The present
action is another attempt to collaterally challenge the sentence. However, it is presented
without authorization from the Court of Appeals to do so. The fact that the defendant relies
on the ruling in United States v. Booker, 125 S. Ct. 738 (2005), does not exempt him from
the application of § 2244(b). In re Olopade, 403 F.3d 159, 161 n.2 (3rd Cir. 2005)(noting
that petitioner's motion, regardless of being premised on Booker, constituted a second or
successive motion that would first have to be authorized by the Court of Appeals).
Accordingly, the action must be dismissed for lack of jurisdiction and the action summarily
dismissed pursuant to Rule 4 of the Rules Governing Section 2255 Proceedings in the
United States District Court.

Judgment consistent with this Entry shall now issue.

IT IS SO ORDERED.

Date: 01/23/2006 _______________________________


SARAH EVANS BARKER, JUDGE
United States District Court
Southern District of Indiana

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