Coca Cola
Coca Cola
Coca Cola
Submitted By
Sanjeev kumar
(Rakshpal Bahadur Management Institute, Bareilly)
Mr.Madan Jha
Assitent Quality Assurance Manager Brindavan Beverages Pvt. Ltd
Preface
Life is a long journey, wherein each one of us crosses number of milestones. Every
stoppage teaches us a lot. I, as a student of management, learning a plethora of things .
The two-year full time program of management course is helping me in learning
of lots of things .The presentations and projects which enhancing our learning by
adding on to our world of knowledge. And summer training is one of the part to
enhance our business skills.
This report consist a data regarding sale loss due to the lack of preorder. So in
this project I emphasized to know about dealers mind-set like how they deal.
In this report , first chapter consist Executive summary ,second chapter is all about
the brief history about coca-cola organization. from third chapter ,objective of
research is cleared and in fourth and in fifth research work is done. chapter six consist
findings .seventh conclusion etc
Same is discussed in this report
Acknowledgement
In my Endeavour to learn management and industrial
practices and apply my theoretical knowledge as stipulated
by our curriculum , I would like to thank BRINDAVAN
BEVERAGES PVT. LTD for providing me an opportunity to
work with their department of Quality Assurance , Bareilly
Uttar Pradesh.
First and foremost ,I express my deep sense of gratitude
to Mr. Madan jha who is assitent quality assurance manager in
Bridavan beverages pvt. Ltd . His helping nature and his
enthusiasm has been source of constant inspiration . His
unhitching support during my work is very admirable .
DECLARATION
I hereby declare that the project work entitled is an original
and bonafide work done by me. This project is being submitted
in partial fulfillment for award of degree of M.B.A from
RAKSPAL BAHAUR MANAGEMENT INSTITUTE, Bareilly U.P.
Affi liated to G.B.Tecnical Univrsity ,Lucknow
The content of this report is based on the information
collected by me during my tenure at Brindavan beverages Pvt.
Ltd
Sanjeev kumar
CONTENTS
Introduction
o EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
6
o BRINDAVAN BEVERAGES LITD.
PROFILE.7
o DISTRIBUTION
NETWORK...1
7
o MGMT.
HIERACHY
....21
Research
objectives
22
Research mythology
.25
o SOWT
analysis
29
o Graphical
Definition
32
Finding
..52
Problem
Definition
54
Limitations of
Study
.58
Suggestions
60
Conclusion
..62
Bibliography
..64
Annexure (Questionnaires)
.66
Executive summary
Total Product Management is an appropriate project title which
will help me to understand these concept practically as well as
this will also be beneficial for companys growth. This presell will
help the company to deliver its service to its customers (retailers)
effectively and efficiently. By this strategy the company executive
can visit each outlet at least two or three times in a week. As the
competition in soft drinks industry is very high, marketing
strategies like pre selling plays a vital role in increasing the
market share and maintaining the brand value as well as utilizing
the resources at the maximum with minimum cost.
For this project I have visited each outlet which is selling coke
products in Satation road, kila,Satdium road, C.B Gang and some
other small area also .So that I have covered each outlet in these
areas .
The company policy divided each outlets based on the
volume (VPO-Volume per Outlet) as diamond, gold, silver and
bronze. Based on this category each outlet has to achieve their
targets in the number of case selling per year. Target of each
outlet based on the type is given in the figure below. Pre selling
also helps the company to achieve these targets effectively.
BEVERAGES
ALCOHOLIC
NON-ALCOHOLIC
CORBONAT
ED
10
NONCORBONAT
ED
COLA
NONCOLA
NONCOLA
11
12
Pepsi, Mountain Dew, Miranda, Slice etc which make up more than
one quarter of its sales. Cadbury Schweppes, the third major
player had soft drink sales of $13 billion with a product line
consisting of soft drinks such as A&W Root Beer, Canada Dry, and
Dr.Pepper.
These companies' products occupy large portions of any
supermarket's shelf space, often covering more territory than real
food categories like dairy products, meat, or produce. The
prototype of all marketing and branding struggles, the "Cola
Wars" keep expanding. The Pepsi and Coca Cola keep rolling out
the big guns: dueling pop stars, and new branded products in the
form of Vanilla Coke" and Pepsi Blue. They are fighting on the
TV, in the fast-food restaurants, and in the supermarkets; they are
also dueling in the schools. One of the biggest pushes of the last
few years has been convincing school districts, universities, and
other institutions to go all-Coke or all-Pepsi, in return for a (small)
cut of the gross sales .Selling costly sugared water and building
an increasing demand for it, even in Third World countries,
involves marketing in its purest form, unsullied by any preexisting need or local tradition. Markets in Eastern Europe, China,
India, and Mexico, among others, are expanding fast, and both
Coke and Pepsi are finding local partners (bottlers) in these
countries to keep extending their reach. And while the American
market may be mature, there's still an opportunity worldwide to
replace hot beverages like coffee and tea that require some
preparation with these cold, iconic ready-to-drink brands.
Coca-cola in India
Coca-Cola was the leading soft drink brand in India until
1977 when it left rather than reveals its formula to the
government and reduce its equity stake as required under the
Foreign Exchange Regulation Act (FERA) which governed the
operations of foreign companies in India. After a 16-year absence,
Coca-Cola returned to India in 1993, cementing its presence with
13
a deal that gave Coca-Cola ownership of the nation's top softdrink brands and bottling network. Cokes acquisition of local
popular Indian brands including Thums Up(the most trusted brand
in India), Limca, Maaza, Citra and Gold Spot provided not only
physical manufacturing, bottling, and distribution assets but also
strong consumer preference .This combination of local and global
brands enabled Coca-Cola to exploit the benefits of global
branding and global trends in tastes while also tapping into
traditional domestic markets. Leading Indian brands joined the
Company's international family of brands ,including Coca Cola,
diet Coke, Sprite and Fanta, plus the Schweppes product range. In
2000,the company launched the Kinley water brand and in 2001,
Shock energy drink and the powdered concentrate Sunfill hit the
market.
From 1993 to 2003, Coca-Cola invested more than US$1
billion in India, making it one of the countrys top international
investors. By 2003, Coca-Cola India had won the prestigious
Woodruf Cup from among 22 divisions of the Company based on
three broad parameters of volume, profitability, and quality. CocaCola India achieved 39% volume growth in 2002while the industry
grew 23% nationally and the Company reached breakeven
profitability in the region for the first time. Encouraged by its 2002
performance, Coca-Cola India announced plans to double its
capacity at an investment of $125 million (Rs. 750 crore)between
September 2002 and March 2003.
Coca-Cola India produced its beverages with 7,000 local
employees at its twenty-seven wholly owned bottling operations
supplemented by seventeen franchisee-owned bottling operations
and a network of twenty- nine contract-packers to manufacture a
range of products for the company. The complete manufacturing
process had a documented quality control and assurance program
including over 400 tests performed throughout the process.
The complexity of the consumer soft drink market demanded a
distribution process to support700,000 retail outlets serviced by a
fleet that includes 10-ton trucks, open-bay three wheelers ,and
trademarked tricycles and pushcarts that were used to navigate
the narrow alleyways of the cities. In addition to its own
employees, Coke indirectly created employment for
14
Coca-Cola CEO Douglas Daft set the direction for the next
generation of success for his global brand with a Think local, act
local mantra. Recognizing that a single global strategy or single
global campaign wouldnt work, locally relevant executions
became an increasingly important element of supporting Cokes
global brand strategy.
In 2001, after almost a decade of lagging rival Pepsi in the
region, Coke India re-examined its approach in an attempt to gain
leadership in the Indian market and capitalize on significant
growth potential, particularly in rural markets. The foundation of
the new strategy grounded brand positioning and marketing
communications in consumer insights, acknowledging that urban
versus rural India were two distinct markets on a variety of
important dimensions. The soft drink categorys role in peoples
lives, the degree of differentiation between consumer segments
and their reasons for entering the category, and the degree to
which brands in the category projected different perceptions to
consumers were among the many important differences between
how urban and rural consumers approached the market for
refreshment.
In rural markets, where both the soft drink category and
individual brands were undeveloped, the task was to broaden the
brand positioning while in urban markets, with higher category
and brand development, the task was to narrow the brand
positioning, focusing on differentiation through offering unique
and compelling value. This lens, informed by consumer insights,
gave Coke direction on the tradeoff between focus and breadth a
15
16
17
such
as
Badaun,
Moradabad,
Rampur,
Pilibhit,
18
As it have been already started that this particular plant has been
taken over by the Coca-Cola Company. It has 230 Distributor
(Approx. Figure) and 05 depots and covers over 16 districts under
its belt and they are still growing. The names of the district are as
follows.
1. Bareilly
2. Badaun
3. Shahjahanpur
4. Pilibhit
5. Rampur
19
6. Moradabad
7. Chamoli
8. Chandausi
9. Pitoragarh
10. Karayanprayag
11. Rudraprayag
12. Kichha
13. Lakhimpur Khiri
14. Haldwani
15. Bhageshwar
16. Ranikhet
20
BRANDS OF COCA-COLA
Cola
Coca-cola
Thumpsup
Fanta
21
Maaza
Kinley
Water
Soda
22
23
MANAGEMENT
HIETHERCHY
MANAGEING
DIRECTOR
EXECUTIVE
DIRECTOR
DIRECTOR
FINANCE
DIRECTOR
MARKETING
GENERAL
MANAGER
GENERAL
MANAGER
FINANCE
MANAGER
SALES
MANAGER
ASST.FINANCE
MANAGER
ASST. SALES
MANAGER
ACCOUNTANT
DIRECTOR
PRODUCTION
GENERAL
MANAGER
PRODUCTION
MANAGER
ENGINERS
SUPERVISIORS
CLERCKS
WORKERS
24
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE
25
Research objective
The project Total Product management understands by me
is also is to find out the availability on the different coco-cola
brand vis--vis with its competitors. As this product soft drink
is the product of an impulse purchase i.e. it is not a product,
which a person plans to buy before hand.
26
27
RESEARCH
MATHODOLOGY
28
Research Methodology
Time period
:-
45 days
Area
:Bareilly(Station Road ,Kila ,C.B Ganj ,Stadium Road etc)
29
ANALYSIS
Distribution system at Brindavan beverages
There are two types of distribution system
i.
ii.
Direct network
Indirect network
Factory
Direct route
Indirect
route
Distribution
Retailers
Retailers
Consumer
Consumer
30
31
Swot analysis
Strength
Brand name and brand equity
Dedicated sales force
Economies of scale
Major market share in bareilly
Availability of large number of
retailers within a particular
locality
Maximum utilization of
resources (vehicle)
Easy analysis of taste and
preference of the market.
Can easily tap the untapped
market.
Sales man deliver goods to
more outlets
32
Weakness
Supply chain
management
Availability of products
with distributor.
Vehicles availability at the
right time.
Co-ordination between
sales man and market
developer.
Off season problem
Opportunity
Can increase the market share
Reduced overall cost which
will increase profit margin.
Easy activation of new outlets.
Threat
Competitive market.
New entrants to the
market.
Companys stringent
norms of placing coolers.
Cooler complain not
resolved in time during
season
DATA
ANALYSIS AND
33
INTERPRETATI
ON
34
1:- Coke
35
Chart Title
200ml
300ml
600ml
1.25 lit
2 lit
10
7
5
2
6
10
5
9
8
7
7
11
5
9
3
5
2
2
6
5
4
0
4
2
0
40734 40735 40736 40737 40738 40739 40740 40741 40742 40743 40744 40745
5
2:-Thums-up
36
Chart Title
200ml
300ml
600ml
1.25l
2lit
7
6
3
6
7
10
7
8
9
5
9
6
7
6
6
4
8
7
8
5
3
0
5
4
0
6
4
9
7
5
7
8
4
5
6
6
7
6
4
3
5
5
3
4
4
2
3
4
5
4
37448 37450 37452 37454 37456 37458
37447 37449 37451 37453 37455 37457
3:-Limca
37
Chart Title
200ml
6
8
7
8
13
300ml
600ml
1.25l
2lit
9
4
10
6
9
9
5
7
5
5
15
7
6
6
5
7
7
3
4
6
11
6
6
6
8
7
6
7
9
8
8
12 14
5
0
2
6
9
4
3
7
5
5
6
4
5
10 11
7
5
6
7
8
5
37448 37450 37452 37454 37456 37458
37447 37449 37451 37453 37455 37457
4:-Sprite
38
Chart Title
200ml
5
10
300ml
600ml
1.25l
2lit
4
7
10
10 12 11
10
10 11
8
5
9
5
7
10
12 10
10
6
7
9
5
4
5
4
5
6
12 10
3
7
10
8
8
15
5:-Fanta
39
Chart Title
200ml
300ml
600ml
1.25 lit
2 lit
7
9
10
13
8
5
15
5
6
10
7
7
6
17
15
9
6
7
10
6
3
7
10
10
13
6
4
7
12
16
11
11
40734 40735 40736 40737 40738 40739 40740 40741 40742 40743 40744 40745
40
Chart Title
soda 200ml
soda 600ml
water 1 lit
1
2
6
4
2
2
1
2
2
5
3
2
3
2
0
1
0
0
0
40734 40735 40736 40737 40738 40739 40740 40741 40742 40743 40744 40745 40746
7:-Maaza
41
Chart Title
200ml
250ml
400ml
600ml
1200ml
4
2
0
0
4
2
5
4
3
8
40734
40735
40736
2
0
2
2
0
40737
3
2
40738
0
2
4
40739
8
5
40740
0
40741
40742
40743
42
1
1
5
6
40744
40745
1.
No; 20%
yes ; 80%
43
NO; 35%
yes; 65%
44
orders
once; 20%
thrice; 42%
twice; 38%
Delivery on time
Yes ; 40%
No; 60%
Order time
47
product
No; 45%
Yes; 55%
yes; 30%
No; 70%
49
YES
NO
50
No; 20%
Yes; 80%
51
9:-Type of shop
Grocery
Eatery
convenience
23%
43%
34%
52
9:-Shortage of products
Product shortage
Maanza; 10%
kinley soda; 3%
Kinley Water; 2%
coca-cola ; 10%
Thums-up; 13%
Fanta; 23%
Limca; 17%
Sprite; 22%
53
Chart Title
Very important
10
2
5
5
13
10
Important
No Idea
Very Unimpotant
0
9
18
15
2
0
20
33
10
20
7
10
40
38
41
54
Unimportant
41
13
70
65
22
41
27
23
20
7
Price
Scheme
54
service
Interaction
Profitability
important ,these are those retailers who are having low sell in
that Area . 54 % of them replied that price is important but not
much, when I asked about the reason then they replied that
customer are preferring in this season very frequently ,they are
least bother about price.10% of them was not having any Idea
and 13% of them replied unimportant ,these are those retailers
who are having there outlets in the posh Area .
55
FINDINGS
56
Findings
There is a huge amount of sale loss due to the Lack of Preselling system .On account of this retailer can switch to other
brands to increase their profitability.
Retailers are having very strong feeling regarding this
system .Most of them are saying if this system is proper
then they can save themselves from product shortage in
peak hours .
As routes are divided into three categories daily,
alternate, weekly visit so orders are delivered at time
and due to short routes there is decrease in
transportation cost.
At least one person should be there to listen the
problems of retailers like cooler problem, delivery
problem etc
If order taking system is there then order should take
after 01.p.m
Schemes are playing a vital role to boost up the sale so
company should take care of that.
Shortage of the products is totally losing your market
because there are a lot of competitors in the market who
can grab this opportunity. Like if there is a shortage of
sprite then retailers can prefer Dew because in the
market this is referred with the name of Hari(Green).If
there is a shortage of maaza then retailer can prefer
slice because it is referred in the market with its colour
57
PROBLEM DEFINATION
(1) TO study the present soft drink market
(coke& Pepsi)
The market position of Pepsi and coke can be known by
working of following problems:
58
General stores
Hotel, Bar and Restaurants
Motels
59
Confectionery
Juice centers
Sweets house
Cold drinks
By studying the routes of sample market where vans, (4wheelers) can approach.
60
A. class:
B. class:
C. class:
D. class:
sale
sale
sale
sale
61
62
LIMITATIONS
63
64
SUGGESTION
Company can increase the sales when it considering more on retailers, their
suggestions or complaints about service or product so that necessary action
can be taken.
Review meeting should be often held so that the working pattern of the
executives can be checked and improved if needed.
Company representatives should visit retailers and should make a long-term
relationship with retailer so that they can push the product
Since customers are value maximizes and their expectation to this brand is
high, as the brand image shows their quality is supervene so the company
should also take feed back at time to time.By this they can make their brand
loyal.
Distributers should be convinced to pass the incentives to the retailers so that
they are motivated to promote this brand.
65
Increase the number of dealers and retailers as this will help in making high
sales volume.
Cash discount should be competitive and luring.
Company should search new area for increasing in sales.
In winter Season Company gives more discount & schemes to retailers so
they sell more our product.
Company must make new strategy to fight local cold drinks brands.
Company should give new dealership on small towns.
66
CONCLUSION
CONCLUSION
Flavor is easily available as said by most of the retailers.
Most of the retailers complaining about the schemes.
Most of the retailers complain that there chilling equipment
are not working allotted company and are not up to the
mark.
Advertisement of Pepsi is enticed the consumers.
67
BIBLIOGRAPHY
68
BIBLIOGRAPHY
Marketing management by Philip Kotler
WEBSITES
www.Scribd.com.
www.coca-cola.com
69
APPENDIX
Retailers questionnaire
Dear Retailer
On Behalf of Bridavan Beverages Pvt. Ltd , I want to thank you
for giving us the opportunity to serve you .Please help us serve
you better by taking a couple of minutes to tell us about the
service that you have received so far .We appreciate your
business and want to make sure we meet your expectation.
1:-Pre-orders are comfortable to you
YES
NO
NO
70
TWICE
THRICE
YES
NO
After 01 P.M
YES
NO
NO
NO
71
9:-Type of shop_________________________
Thums-up
Limca
Sprite
Fanta
Manza
72
Very
importan
t
Important No Idea
Unimport
ant
Price
Scheme
Timely
Delivery
Availability
Service
Interaction
Profitability
Name of Retailer______________________________
Address
________________________________
____________________________________________
Phone no.____________________________________
73
Very
unimport
ant