Kris Pister: Prof. EECS, UC Berkeley Founder, Dust Networks

Internet of Things:
Yesterday, Today,
Kris Pister
Prof. EECS, UC Berkeley

Founder, Dust Networks
Tomorrow
Vision 2030
What happens when sensors
become tiny and wireless?
RAND, 1992
Smart Dust, 2001
Emerson Process Managmenet, Extreme Wireless Applications
Single-chip mote?
Goals:
Standard CMOS
Low power
Minimal external components
antenna
Zero
MEMS
Temp
Amp
uP
SRAM
RF crystal
ADC Radio
Time AES Location

battery
RTC crystal
Acceleration Sensing Glove, 1999
Accelerometers on fingertips
Wireless on wrist
Basic keyboard, mouse motions
Mouse, keyboard, sign language
Ring GINA
Guidance and Inertial Navigation Assistant
9 axis IMU
Ring form factor
Ring GINA
Bluetooth GINA
Ring GINA: A Wearable Computer Interaction Device, Greenspun, Pister, 2013
Progression
Single chip mote
Finger tip accelerometers
Virtual keyboard
and beyond
The Future
Reliable, secure, low-power, interoperable
IPv6 on 802.15.4E
Single-chip motes
Integrated MEMS for sensing, timing,
Solar, thermal, vibrational, RF scavenging

Even-lower-power RF
60 GHz low-power mesh
Mostly Mechanical Radios
Tech Transfer: Supported Research +

BSAC Visiting Industrial Fellows
Prof David Horsley Group
With 1-3 years in residence

Japanese/Korean Members 2006-2014
Prof. Clark Nguyen Group

Prof. Liwei Lin Group
Prof Liwei Lin Group
Prof. Al Pisano Group
Prof. Luke Lee Group
Prof. Kris Pister Group

Prof Kris Pister Group


Prof. Ali Javey Group
Prof. Kris Pister Group

Prof. Bernhard Boser Group

Fujitsu North America

Technology Forum 2015
Wearable Technology for Human Empowerment
Naoyuki Sawasaki
Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd.
February 11, 2015
0
Copyright 2015 FUJITSU
Human Empowerment
Empowering people and society by integrating real and digital worlds
ICT supports abilities of individuals by advanced front interface engaging multiple
senses and enabling natural operations
Human Interaction Technology

Ultra-Realistic Audio & Video
Multi-Sense Interfaces
Contextual Computing
Wearable Assistance-Technology
Enhanced Abilities
1
Smart Communicat ion Platform
Total Connectivity
Wearables as Means for Human Empowerment

Enable front user interface to support various activities in the field
Custom
Configured to be optimal interface to various work scenarios
Continuous
Constantly available with people and can assist in real-time
Direct
Enable to link human behavior to information in the cloud

Visual, auditory and
motion information
On site
Action
Information support
2
ICT
Response
Work Together with Intelligent Cloud

Back End
Scheduling
system
Operation
management
Inventory
management
New
Services
Data discovery, knowledge processing, forecast/indication analysis, self-learning

Smart feedback according to the
st ate of human/object
Gathering data from real world,

understanding the situation
- Hands-free/eyes-free information utilization

- Timely support with understanding of work context
Front End
3
Development of Wearables for Industrial Applications

UI Component for Optimized user interface of cloud services
Head mounted display with embedded camera and voice communication
Input devices for various work scenarios to minimize users operations
Research on devices enable more direct interaction with services.
Glove-style
Wearable
keypad
HMD
Ring-style
4
Glove-Style Wearable Wrist Device

Enables direct interaction with services by simple physical motions
Triggers required services immediately with a touch operation
NFCtag reader on the finger tip enables wake on touch operation
Hand gesture input by motion sensors

Reliable gesture-recognition algorithm works with a variety of tasks and postures
NFCtag reader
Soft shell cover
Server
Back-end services
Mobile application
Contact-detection
sensor
Contact event
and tag data
Gyro sensor
Accelerometer
NFCtag reading unit
Gesture
input
Work
instructions
Smart
devices
HMD, Headset
NFC: Near Field Communication

5
Demonstrations
Demonstrations
Wearable Ring Device

Compact & lightweight device that can be used in various field works
"Air-writing": text entry by writing in the air
Create handwritten memos on images
Trajectory detection of
handwritten text entry
Notify user of alarms by LED
Recognize object using
NFCreader
Write down notes on the image
in HMD without stopping work
8
Demonstrations
Expansion of Internet of Things

New services will be created by the big date from connected devices
Over 50 billion Things will be connected to network in 2020
Market forecast in 2020 : Over 1 trillion dollars
Cloud
New services
and solutions
Data discovery/analysis, Knowledge processing, etc.
New services
and solutions
Big data
10
Wearables and IoT : Hyper-connected space

Wearables and IoT devices can be dynamically connected around
the activity space of human being
Cloud
(Move)
HMD-type
NFC
At patients home
Doctor
Module-type
Clock-type
Hospital
In vehicle
BLE
Medical equipment, sensors, etc.

BLE
Hyper-connected space by PAN/BAN

11
Future Applications of Wearables and IoT

Elemental technologies continue to be advanced rapidly. It is important to
brush them up to unearth and expand the application areas.
What kinds of new applications can be created?
Energy/Smart City
Transport ation/
Logistics
Healthcare
Mobility
Infrastructure
Maintenance
Education
12
13

Kris Pister: Prof. EECS, UC Berkeley Founder, Dust Networks

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Kris Pister: Prof. EECS, UC Berkeley Founder, Dust Networks

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Internet of Things:

Prof. EECS, UC Berkeley

Smart Dust, 2001

Emerson Process Managmenet, Extreme Wireless Applications

Emerson Process Managmenet, Extreme Wireless Applications

Emerson Process Managmenet, Extreme Wireless Applications

Emerson Process Managmenet, Extreme Wireless Applications

Time AES Location

Acceleration Sensing Glove, 1999

Ring GINA: A Wearable Computer Interaction Device, Greenspun, Pister, 2013

Solar, thermal, vibrational, RF scavenging

Tech Transfer: Supported Research +

With 1-3 years in residence

Prof. Clark Nguyen Group

Prof Liwei Lin Group

Prof. Al Pisano Group

Prof. Luke Lee Group

Prof. Kris Pister Group

Prof Kris Pister Group

Prof. Liwei Lin Group

Prof. Liwei Lin Group

Prof. Al Pisano Group

Prof. Kris Pister Group

Prof. Bernhard Boser Group

Fujitsu North America

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Human Interaction Technology

Smart Communicat ion Platform

Wearables as Means for Human Empowerment

Configured to be optimal interface to various work scenarios

Constantly available with people and can assist in real-time

Enable to link human behavior to information in the cloud

Work Together with Intelligent Cloud

Data discovery, knowledge processing, forecast/indication analysis, self-learning

Gathering data from real world,

- Hands-free/eyes-free information utilization

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Development of Wearables for Industrial Applications

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Glove-Style Wearable Wrist Device

Hand gesture input by motion sensors

Soft shell cover

NFC: Near Field Communication

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Wearable Ring Device

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Expansion of Internet of Things

Data discovery/analysis, Knowledge processing, etc.

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Wearables and IoT : Hyper-connected space

Medical equipment, sensors, etc.

Hyper-connected space by PAN/BAN

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Future Applications of Wearables and IoT

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

Copyright 2015 FUJITSU

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