Steel Beams Analysis
Steel Beams Analysis
Steel Beams Analysis
Structures II
Steel Properties
Steel Profiles
Analysis Method
Design Method
Structures II
Slide 1/28
Structures II
Slide 2/28
Structures II
Slide 3/28
Structures II
Slide 4/28
Structures II
Slide 5/28
Structures II
Slide 6/28
Structures II
Slide 7/28
Structures II
Slide 8/28
Columns:
Closer to square
Thicker web & flange
Beams:
Deeper sections
Flange thicker than web
Structures II
Slide 9/28
Photo by Gregor Y.
Structures II
Slide 10/28
Young's Modulus
Young's Modulus or the Modulus of Elasticity, is
obtained by dividing the stress by the strain
present in the material. (Thomas Young, 1807)
Structures I I
Slide 11/28
Esh
Stress
Fy
y
.001 to .002
sh
.01 to .03
u
Strain
.1 to .2
.2 to .3
Structures I I
Slide 12/28
Esh
Fy
Stress
Elastic-Perfectly Plastic
Assumed in Design
y
.001 to .002
sh
.01 to .03
u
Strain
Structures I I
.1 to .2
r
.2 to .3
Slide 13/28
Stress Analysis
Allowable Stress Design (ASD)
Structures I I
Slide 14/28
l
University of Michigan, TCAUP
Structures II
Slide 15/28
= Lc
= Lu
l < Lu
l
Slide 16/28
Structures II
Slide 17/28
Structures II
Slide 18/28
w = 1.28 KLF
University of Michigan, TCAUP
Structures II
Slide 19/28
Structures II
Slide 20/28
Structures II
Slide 21/28
Structures II
Slide 22/28
Structures II
Slide 23/28
Actual
deflection
(Example cont.)
6. Check Deflections:
Calculate actual deflection.
Code limits
Structures II
Slide 24/28
Steel Beam
Deflection
Serviceability limits:
Limits by application
Also more stringent cases:
Machine tolerance e.g. L/1000
DL deflection can be compensated
for by beam camber
Structures II
Slide 25/28
Structures II
Slide 26/28
Results in deflection in floor under Dead Load.
This can affect thickness of slab and fit of non-structural components.
Structures II
Slide 27/28
Structures II
Slide 28/28
Results in deflection in floor under Dead Load.
This can affect thickness of slab and fit of non-structural components.
Structures II
Slide 29/28