Tugas MK
Tugas MK
Tugas MK
= 400 kN
Spring constant
= 100,000 kN/m
f n=
f n=
1
2
k
m
1 100000
=7.886 Hz
2
400
9.81
Natural period :
T=
1
1
=
=0.127 s
f n 7.886
k=
W
W
400
zs = =
=0.0004 m=0.4 mm
zs
k 100000
= 13.33 Hz
Spring constant
= 70,000 kN/m
Solution :
n=
k
m
70000 x 103
n=
=62.11 rad /s
178 x 103
9.81
Fdynam =
Q0
1/ 0
But
=2 f =2 x 13.33=83.75 rad /s
Thus
83.75/62.11
1
35.6
Fdynam =
Maximum force on the subgrade = 178 + 102.18 = 280.18 kN
Minimum force on the subgrade = 178 102.18 = 75.82 kN
n=62.11 rad /s
T=
2
2
=
=0.101 s
n 62.11
b. Plot the dynamic force on the subgrade of the foundation due to the
forced part of the response for time t =0 to t = 2T.
Q0
k
Forcedue forced part =k
sin t
2
1 2
n
( )
35.6
70000
Force due forced part =70000
sin ( 83.75 x ( 2 x 0.101 ) ) =40.701
83.752
1
62.112
( )
c. Plot the dynamic force on the subgrade of the foundation due to the free
part of the response for t = 0 to 2T.
Q0
k
Forcedue free part=k
2
1 2
n
( )(
sin n t
n
35.6
70000
Forcedue free part=70000
83.752
1
2
62.11
( )
d. Plot the total dynamic force on the subgrade [that is, the algebraic sum
of (b) and (c)]. Hint: Refer to Eq. (2.33).
z=
Q 0 /k
sin t sin t
(
)
1( )
2
2n
83.75
sin 62.11 x
62.11
2 x 0.101
83.75 x
sin
35.6/70000
z=
83.752
1(
)
62.112
2 x 0.101
Figure P2.5
Solution :
m=
W
g
k 1 +k 2=k z
f n=
1
2
kz
m