Anchor Bolt Loading Calculation For 101-B-10 29.02.16

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DESIGN CODE :

PRESSURE VESSEL DESIGN CODE


NOZZLE LOADING
WIND LOAD AS PER Doc.:
SEISMIC LOAD AS PER Doc.:
PRESSURE VESSEL TAG

=
=
=
=
=

ASME SEC. VIII DIV. I EDITION 2013


IBR Class I
IS 875 PART 3
IS1893 -2000 PART 4 & SITE SPECTRA
101-B-10

LIFTING LUG DESIGN AS PER ASME BTH-1-2005]


Reference:
1. ASME. (2006). "Design of below-the-hook lifting devices, BTH-1-2005", New York.
2. Duerr, D. (2008). ASME BTH-1 Pinned Connection Design Provisions. Practice Periodical on Structural Design and Construction, Vol. 13, No. 2, 53-58.
3. Duerr, D. (2006). Pinned connection strength and behavior. J. Struct. Eng., 132(2), 182-194.

DESIGNE INPUT DATA


Design factor for lifting Lug
Thickness of Lug Plate
Vertical width above Lifting Lug Hole
Diameter of hook
Free web thickness on either side of hole
Diameter of hole
Y/N
Curve edge?
Material Yield Stress
Ultimate Stress

Fy
Fu

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

2.0
12
60
25
70
60
Y
260
485

beff1
beff2
beff
r
R
Z'
Av

=
=
=
=
=
=
=

48.00

72.53
48.00
90
90
2.54
1590.03

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

ASME Equation (3-46).


ASME Equation (3-47).

Pt
Pb
Pv
Pp

=
=
=
=

232.80
85.78
224.92
48.75

kN
kN
kN
kN

ASME Equation (3-45).


ASME Equation (3-48).
ASME Equation (3-49).
ASME Equation (3-51)*Dp*t.

Nd
t
a
Dp
be
Dh

As per ASME for this condition Nd=2 is justfiable.


mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

Assumption

Mpa As per ASME Fy for SA516 Gr. 70


Mpa As per ASME Fy for SA516 Gr. 71

Outpt:

Pin Diameter Effect:

Reduction Factor

ASME Equation (C3-2).


ASME Equation (3-50) modified per Commentary.

Note: ASME BTH-1-2005 requires Dh/Dp <= 1.1. When this is not the case it only states that "the effect of the clearance shall be taken into account".
It does not tell you how to take it into account. Reference 2 provides this information.
=
2.40
Per ASME BTH-1-2005, this check can be ignored when Dh/Dp < 1.1.
Dh/Dp
Check All?
=
Y
Ref. 2 Equation (6)
=
0.75
Ref. 2 Equation (9).
Cr
=
22.92
Degree
Ref. 2 Equation (9).
phi
=
60.99
mm
Ref. 2 Equation (20)
Z
=
0.13
mm
Ref. 2 Equation (21)
Z'
2
mm
=
1460.52
Av

Pt
Pb
Pv
Pp

=
=
=
=

174.60
64.34
168.69
48.75

kN
kN
kN
kN

Minimum of Pt, Pb, Pv, Pp


Max P
Since Max P > Wdchk the Lug designed is SAFE

48.75

kN

48.75 > 16.49

OPERATION WEIGHT CALCULATION


Empty Weight of the Vessel with accessories

Wv

5.04

kN

Wis+crsh

0.65

kN

Wver=Wv+Wis+crsh

5.69

kN

LHLL

1500.00

%HLL wrt TL to TL Length

PCHLL=LHLL/LCL

0.83

Cylinder working volume

Vwcl=Vcl*PCHLL

0.29

Vvcl=Vwcl+Vd

0.30

m3

Weight of insulation+corrugated sheet clading


Erection Weight
HLL Length with respect to TL

Vessel working volume

mm
3

As per 1-RF-178

L+G

870.00

kg/m3

WwHLL=Vvcl*L+G

260.68

kg/m3

Wop=Wver+WwHLL
Fs
Wdchk=Wop*Fs

=
=

8.24
2.00

kN

16.49

kN

Awld=10 weld x Weld Length (130*4+60*2) =


Wdchk
Operating weight for design check
=
S
=W
/A
Shear stress due to operating weight
=
dchk
dchk wld

6400.00

Density of liquid+ Gas


Weight of working liquid at HLL
Operating weight
Safety Fcator
Operating weight for design check
WELD SHEAR FAILURE CHECK
Shear area of weld on Lifting Lug

Allowable shear stress

16.49
2.58

Salw=0.49*Fy
=
127.40
Since actual shear stress is less than the allowable shear stress, it is SAFE

mm2

kN
Mpa
Mpa

VESSEL INTERNAL DIA

Di

500

mm

DISH END, 2:1 ELLISPOIDAL, DISH RADIUS

R1

452

mm

DISH END, 2:1 ELLISPOIDAL, KNUCKLE RADIUS

R2

86

mm

DISH END, 2:1 ELLISPOIDAL, ISIDE DEPTH from TL Line

Ltl

125

mm

LCL

1800

mm

Vcl = /4*Di *LCL

0.35

Vd=0.5236*Ltl *(1.5Di-Ltl)
V2d= 2*Vd
Vv = Vcl +2 *Vd
ts
td
Do=Di+2*ts

=
=

0.005
0.010

m
m3

=
=
=

0.364
8.0
10.0

m
mm
mm

516.0

mm

Ash=*Do*Lcl

=
=

2.9
0.3

m
2
m

3.5

tis

65.0

Vis=Av*tis

0.2

Density of Inulation

is

150.0

Weight of insulation

Wis=is*Vis

33.6

kg

Wlg=3*1.2*0.6*0.065*150.0

21.1

kg

Dis=Do+tis*2

646.0

Aiscl=*Dis*Lcl

3.7

Adis=1.00111*Dis2
Ais=Aiscl+Adis*2

0.4

m2

=
=

4.5
2.5

m
kg/m2

11.2

kg

65.9

kg

t0
t1
t
Pw
PD

=
=
=

250
350
30
15

20

VESSEL INTERNAL DIA

Di

500

Vessel Outer Dia


Nominal wall thickness

Do
ts
LCL
Corr

=
=

mm
mm

=
=

516
8
1800
3

Salw=1.0*Fy

260

Mpa

EL

0.900

EC
UTP

=
=

0.900
12.50

%
%

UT=ts*UTP
nt=ts-Corr-UT
Ri=Do/2-nt

=
=

mm
mm

1.000
4.00
254

ta=PD*Ri/(Salw*EL-0.6*PD)

2.29

mm

tb=PD*Ri/(2*Salw*EC+0.4*PD
Treq=MAX(ta,tb)
Check Treq <= nt

=
=
=

1.07
2.29
2.29 < 4.0
OK

mm
mm

CYLINDER LENGTH
2

CYLINDER VOLUME

DISH VOLUME
TOTAL DISH VOLUME FOR TWO DISHES
TOTAL VOLUME OF VESSEL
Thickness of shell
Thickness of dish
Vessel Outer Dia
Outer area of Cylinder, TL to TL
Outer area of 2:1 Ellipsoidal dish

Ads=1.00111*Do
Av=Ash+Ads*2

Total Outer area of vessel


Thickness of hot insulation
Volume of Insulation

Weight of Insulation on Leg


Insulation outer dia

Outer area of Cylinder Insulation TL to TL


Outer area of Ellipsoid Insulation

Total outer area of Insulation


Weight of corrugated sheet per m2 for 0.5 thk sheet
Weight of corrugated sheet on vessel

Acrsh
Wcrsh=Acrsh*Ais

Total weight of Insulation+Corrugated sheet Wis+crsh=Wis+Wcrsh+Wlg

3
3

mm
m

kg/m3

mm
2

DESIGN CHECK OF SHELL THICKNESS


Dimensions & Process Conditins
Operating Temperature of Vessel
Design Temperature of Vessel
Ambient Temperature at Site
Working pressure of vessel
Design Pressure of vessel

CYLINDER LENGTH
Corrosion Allowance

C
C
0
C
kg/cm2g
0

kg/cm g

mm
mm

Material & Conditions


Allowable tensile stress
Long seam efficiency
Circular seam efficiency
Under-tolerance allowance
VARIABLE
UT
nt
Ri

mm

REQUIRED THICKNESS OF SHELL


Long seam thk requirement
Circular seam thk requirement
Required minimum thickness
Check Treq <= nt

REQQUIRED THICKNESS OF DISH END


td=(PD*Di)/((2*Salw*EL)-(0.2*PD)
Add thinning alawance @10.0%
Add corosion alawance, Corr
Required thickness
treq-dish=td+thining alw.+Corr
Thicness provided for dish-end
Check tactual > treq-dish

=
=
=
=
=
=

Vessel Weight Calculation and calculation of Center of Gravity


Density of the Steel
Ds
Avg. Weight of Leg for 3 nos ISA 100X100X12THK

=
=

2.16
0.22
3
5.37
10.00
10.0 > 5.37
OK

7850
53.1

mm
mm
mm
mm
mm

kg/m
kg/m

150
Avg. density of Insulation
=
Thickness of Insulation
=
65
Average weight of insulation on 3 nos. Leg per meter
"0.4*1*.065*150 =
3.90
2
2
17.8
/4((0.646) -(0.516) )*1.0*150 =
Avg Wt of insl. on shell per mt.
Height
WEIGHT ( kg)
Sect. No. ID(mm) THK(mm)
mm
SHELL+INSL.
LEG+INSL.
NZLS+Dish+Liq.
1
466
0
600
0
34
0
2
466
0
600
0
43
50.6
3
500
8
900
104.798112
0
251.1416905
4
500
8
900
104.798112
0
107.3944603
5
68.3
0
300
66.05
0
29
Total
3300
275.646223 76.73780219
438.1361508
Total Vessel Dead Weight

D_vessel

=
=

kg/m
mm
kg/m
kg/m
Total
NAME plt. kg
50
15.5
93
0
357
1
212
0
113
18.2
825
34.70

825.22
0.825

466

kgs
MT

Calculation of Center of Gravity


Sr.No
1
2
3
4
5

Section
5
4
3
2
1
SUM

Weight of Section,
W kgs
113.25
356.94
113.25
93.14
49.70
726.28

Dist from Base


to cent of sec L(mm)
1650
2550
1650
900
1200
Center of Gravity

=
=

WxL
Moment, kg-m
186862.5
910196.4955
186862.5
83824.02197
59640
1427385.517
(SUM W x L) / SUM W
mm
1965.344255

Wind Load / Moment Calculation

Sect.
5
4
3
2
1

Max Diameter of Vessel


Overall Height of Vessel
Basic Wind Speed
Mean Probable Design Life
Probablity Factor
Terrain Category
Max Dimenssion
Terrain Class
Terrain Category Factor

D
L
Vb

Topography Factor
Shape Factor

K3

K1

K2

Design Wind Speed


Vz
Design Wind Pressure
Pz
Wind Load
Wind Moment (Sec 1)
Wind Moment (Sec 2 TO 5)
Height Equivalent
OD(mm) THK(mm)
mm
Dia(mm)
68.3
0
300
81.96
516
8
900
619.2
516
8
900
619.2
466
0
600
559.2
466
0
600
559.2

Seismic Load Analysis


Sesmic Load / Moment Calculations
BY RESPONSE SPECTRUM METHOD
Soil Factor
Importance Factor
Seismic Factor For avg.acc.spectra
Avg.acc.Coeff.

I
Fo
Sa/g

Horizontal Seismic Coeff

Height of Vessel Above the Base


Radius of Gyration at Base
Ratio

h
r
k

Slender Coeff
Slender Coeff
Total Weight of stack
Height of C.G of structure above base
Modulus of elasticity of stack

Cv
Ct
W
H'
E

Calculations

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

646
3300
44
25
0.91
1
3430
CLASS - B
1.12

=
=

1
1

mm
mm
m/s
Years

Refer IS 875 Part 3, for Mumbai Location as per Appendix A


Refer IS 875 Part 3.Table 1, Since it is isolated vessel
Refer IS 875 Part 3.Table 1
Refer IS 875 Part 3. Clause 5.3.2.1

mm
Refer IS 875 Part 3. Table 2
Refer IS 875 Part 3. Table 2
Refer IS 875 Part 3. clause 5.3.3.1
Refer IS 875 Part 3. Table 23

= k1 x k2 x k3 x Vb
2
= 0.6 x Vz
= Force Coeff. X Height . X OD. X Pz
=
Wind Load x Height of Sec / 2
=
Wind Load x Height of Sec / 2 + ( Wind load of up Sec x Height of Sec) + Wind Mom.of up Sec.
Design W.S
DesignW.P Shear Shear
Moment
Terrain (k2) Vz (m/s)
Pz(kN/m2)
kN
kN
kN-m
0.88
35.24
0.74
0.02
0.02
0.00
0.88
35.24
0.74
0.35
0.36
0.17
0.88
35.24
0.74
0.35
0.57
0.59
0.88
35.24
0.74
0.21
0.57
0.45
0.88
35.24
0.74
0.21
0.78
0.86

=
=
=
=

1
1
0.2
0.16

Refer IS 1893,Table 1,Type 1 Soil


Refer IS 1893,Table 4
Refer IS 1893,Table 2, FOR ZONE III
Refer IS 1893,Fig 2 For 2 % Damping

=
x I x Fo x (Sa/g)
=
0.0320
=
3.43
m
=
Radius of Gyration for Hollow CircleSqrt (D^2+d^2)/4
0.16475588 m
= h/r
D = 466 mm
= 20.81868034
d = 466 mm
=
1.5
IS 1893 REFER Table 6
=
37.47
IS 1893 REFER Table 6
= 8.252201764 kN
=
2.0
m
=
2000000.0

Sec.Height
x(m)
0.3
0.9
0.9
0.6
0.6

Sect.
5
4
3
2
1

Formula
Seismic Base Shear
Seismic Moment

x/h
(m)
0.09
0.26
0.26
0.17
0.17

Fs
M

5/3 x ( x/h)

( x / h)^2

0.15
0.44
0.44
0.29
0.29

0.008
0.069
0.069
0.031
0.031

2/3 x ( x/h)^2
0.0051
0.0459
0.0459
0.0204
0.0204

Base Shear 0.6 x( x / h)^0.5


kN
0.06
0.18
0.16
0.31
0.16
0.31
0.11
0.25
0.11
0.25

0.4 x( x / h)^4
0.000023
0.001896
0.001896
0.000375
0.000375

Moment
kN- m
0.09
0.16
0.16
0.13
0.13

= Cv x x W x(( ( 5/3) x (X/h))-((2/3) x ( x/h)^2))


= H' x x W x(( (0.6) x (X/h)^0.5)-((0.4) x ( x/h)^4))

Notations
Hs
Hb
Dt
Db
He
Dm
F
Fall

=
=
=
=
=
=
=
=

Height of Section above the section under consideration ( mm )


Height of section under consideration ( mm )
Top dia of Section under consideration (mm)
Bottom dia of Section under consideration (mm)
Equivalent Height of section under consideration ( mm )
Mean dia of Section under consideration (mm)
Max Permissible stress at ambient Temp
Max Permissible stress at Design Temp

Check For Deflection


Section
1
2
3
4
5

Height
cm
0
47
65
80
80

Total Deflection

cum Length
cm
330
283
218
138
58
=

Allowable Deflection =

ID(cm)

Thk(cm)

128.85
120.45
113.6
112.3
109.05

0
0
0.8
0.8
0

E
(kg/cm2)
2000000
2000000
2000000
2000000
2000000

Mi
cm4
1E+07
1E+07
8E+06
8E+06
7E+06

Shear Shear
kg
kg
20.83
56.95
20.83
36.12
20.83
1.53
34.59
1.53
1.53
0.00

0.000388 mm

Vessel Height / 200


16.5
mm
Therefore OK
Reference for Notations & Formulae Refer Vessel Design By Henry Bendar Chap.15 Page 104 & eg.4.3

Moment
kg-cm
855.07
450.90
855.07
171.70
2.29

Yi (cm)
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Yi (cm)
3E-05
1E-05
3E-07
9E-08
0

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