Close Control SurveyEVO Technical Manual 2.0 - Secure PDF
Close Control SurveyEVO Technical Manual 2.0 - Secure PDF
Close Control SurveyEVO Technical Manual 2.0 - Secure PDF
AIR CONDITIONERS
SURVEYEVO
ELECTRONIC REGULATOR
TECHNICAL USE AND
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Software Version 2.0
SYMBOLS
WARNING! DANGER!
This symbol is used to indicate situations or operations that are potentially dangerous or that require
the care of the operator.
NOTE!
This symbol is used to indicate useful suggestions to the operator.
ELECTROCUTION HAZARD!
This symbol is used to indicate situations or operations that potentially expose the operator the risk of
electrocution.
REVISIONS LIST
Revision
Date
Author
Chapters
Description
A (2.0)
05/2015
AF
All
First version
2 TECHNICAL MANUAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
IMPORTANT WARNING.................................................................................................................................................5
WARRANTY....................................................................................................................................................................6
1 INTRODUCTION.................................................................................................................................................7
1.1 SURVEYEVO ELECTRONIC REGULATION SYSTEM.......................................................................................................................... 7
USER INTERFACE................................................................................................................................................8
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
SET - SET-POINT....................................................................................................................................................................................18
NETWORK - CANBUS LOCAL NETWORK STATUS......................................................................................................................18
PAR - REGULATION PARAMETERS..................................................................................................................................................18
RTC - CLOCK...........................................................................................................................................................................................18
ALM - ACTIVE ALARMS......................................................................................................................................................................19
LOG - ALARMS LOG.............................................................................................................................................................................19
HOURS - OPERATION HOURS..........................................................................................................................................................19
INFO - INFORMATION.........................................................................................................................................................................19
UNIT USE...........................................................................................................................................................20
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
5.10
5.11
5.12
5.13
5.14
5.15
5.16
5.17
5.18
5.19
5.20
5.21
5.22
5.23
5.24
7.1
7.2
7.3
7.4
7.5
7.6
7.7
7.8
11
10
12 NOTES............................................................................................................................................................ 105
4 TECHNICAL MANUAL
IMPORTANT WARNING
TECNAIR LV develops its products on the basis of its ten year experience in the Close Control Air Conditioning sector, on
the continuous investment in product technological innovation, on strict quality procedures and processes with functional tests on
100% of its production.
However, TECNAIR LV and its branches/affiliates do not guarantee that all aspects of the product, including software, correspond with the final application requirements, despite the product being manufactured in accordance with state-of-the-art techniques. The customer (designer or installer of the final equipment) assumes every responsibility and risk concerning product configuration in order to achieve the estimated results with regard to installation and/or specific final equipment.
In this case, prior to specific agreements, TECNAIR LV can intervene as consultant for the good outcome of the application/
final machine start-up, but in no case can be considered responsible for the good operation of the final system/equipment.
The TECNAIR LV units are an advanced product and their operation is detailed in the technical documentation provided
with the product or it can be downloaded, even prior to purchasing, from our website www.tecnairlv.it. Every TECNAIR LV product, in
relation to its advanced technological level, requires a qualification/configuration/programming/start-up phase for it to operate at its
best, for the specific application. Lack in this study phase, as indicated in the manual, can cause malfunctioning in the final products
of which TECNAIR LV cannot be considered responsible.
Only qualified personnel can install or carry out technical assistance interventions on the product. The final customer must
only use the product as described in the documentation concerning the product itself.
Without this excluding the due compliance with the other warnings present in the manual, please note that it is, in any case,
necessary for each TECNAIR LV Product:
Stock and use the product in environments that respect temperature and humidity limits, which are specified in the manual.
Do not install the device in particularly hot environments. Excessively high temperatures can reduce the duration of the
electronic devices, damage them and deform or melt the plastic parts.
Do not install the device in environments containing petroleum or oil vapour or any sort of aerosol, such as in kitchens
(plastic parts could deteriorate) where there are flammable vapours such as petrol-based solvent.
Do not install the device in environments containing corrosive gases, such as sulphuric gas (this could corrode the pipes and
welded points). Do not use corrosive chemical products, aggressive detergents or solvents to clean the device.
Do not install the device in environments containing equipment that generates electromagnetic waves (the system may
be subject to malfunctions), or where the line voltage is subject to considerable fluctuation (such as factories, for example);
Do not install the device in environments where the air has a high saline content, such as near sea-side cliffs.
The appliance must not be installed on vehicles or boats.
Do not drop, hit or shake the device, as the internal circuits and mechanisms may suffer irreparable damage.
Do not use the product in different applications to those specified in the technical manual.
All the above recommendations are also valid for the microprocessor, the serial boards, the programming keys or, however,
for any other accessory of TECNAIR LV products portfolio.
TECNAIR LV adopts a policy of continuous development, accordingly, the company reserves the right to make changes and
improvements to any product described herein, without forewarning.
The technical data and dimensions are not binding.
The responsibility of TECNAIR LV in relation to its product is regulated by the TECNAIR LV general contract conditions and/or
by the specific agreements with customers; in particular, as admitted by the applicable standard, in no case TECNAIR LV, its employees or its branches/affiliates will be responsible for any lost profits or sales, data and information loss, costs for substitute services or
goods, damages to things or persons, activity interruptions or any direct, indirect, accidental, property, coverage, punitive, special
or consequential damages in any way caused, whether contractual, extra contractual or due to negligence or other responsibility
deriving from installation, use or impossibility to use the product, even if TECNAIR LV or its branches/affiliates have been warned on
the possibility of damages.
WARRANTY
All TECNAIR LV products, or distinguished by the TECNAIR LV trademark, are subject to the following warranty conditions
which are deemed to have been fully understood and accepted at the time of placing the order. TECNAIR LV undertakes during the
period of warranty to repair or to replace with new at its own discretion, in the shortest time possible, any parts found to present
recognised defects in materials, construction or workmanship that render them unfit for the intended use.
The warranty on the products sold by TECNAIR LV has a duration of TWENTY-FOUR MONTHS (2 years) from the date of
shipping the material.
The following are excluded from the warranty:
All parts typically subject to sliding or rolling friction (bearings, brushes, etc.);
All parts typically subject to oxidation or corrosion if incorrectly used or maintained (headers, conductors and contacts in
copper or metal alloys, internal or external parts of the unit, etc.);
All parts not supplied by TECNAIR LV, even if integrating part of the system to which the product is enslaved.
Furthermore, TECNAIR LV reserves the right to cancel the warranty of sold products if:
The labels or plates showing the Manufacturer mark and serial number have been deleted or removed;
The product has been subjected to modifications or mechanical work not expressly authorised by TECNAIR LV;
The product has been used not in conformity with the supplied instructions or for purposes different to those for which it
was designed.
The defect is the cause of negligence, inexperience, bad maintenance, carelessness and inability of the final User, damages
caused by third party, accidental causes or of force majeure or, however, any other causes not attributable to manufacturing
quality defects.
The above mentioned warranty conditions shall be valid provided that the Customer has fulfilled all of his contract obligations and in particular to those regarding the payment terms. The delayed or missed payment, even partial, for supply, suspends
every warranty. The warranty does not give the Customer any right to suspend or delay payments that must, in any case, be granted
as established at the time of placing the order and specified in our written order confirmation.
The warranty request must be made in writing detailing the found fault, the serial number or unit code where the fault has
occurred and indicating the component that caused the fault, should this be easily identifiable. TECNAIR LV will not accept any warranty
request made by telephone. For operational reasons, the warranty requests will only be accepted during office hours, from Monday
to Friday. In the event a request is sent during a holiday, it will be considered received by TECNAIR LV during the first hour of the first
successive working day to the sending of the same.
Faulty components are replaced ex works Uboldo. Transport costs are borne by the Customer, even in case of acknowledged
warranty, unless otherwise specified by TECNAIR LV. The replacement costs of the defective components (labour costs, materials,
refrigerant, etc.) are met by the Customer, even in case of recognised warranty, unless otherwise specified by TECNAIR LV.
TECNAIR LV does not have to pay compensation for direct or indirect damages of any nature and for any reason. Furthermore, TECNAIR LV does not answer for any delays in the supply of under warranty parts or execution of under warranty interventions.
The materials replaced under warranty remain the property of the Customer, who must dispose of it in accordance with the
standard in force. Any disposal costs are met by the Customer. In the event return of the under warranty parts is requested, these
must be returned within three (3) months from date of shipment of the substitute piece, under the care and at the expense of the
Customer. On the contrary, all spare parts will be charged at the price on the list in force at time of their shipment.
6 TECHNICAL MANUAL
INTRODUCTION
1.1
SURVEYEVO is an electronic regulation system developed for integrated control of Close Control conditioning units in the
direct expansion (A) or chilled water (U), Free Cooling (FC) and Two Sources (TS) versions and of the relevant related accessories.
The system consists of:
A basic I/O control board, in plastic container sized as 4 DIN modules, for installation on DIN guide inside the electrical panel:
A user terminal with graphic LCD single-colour display (black with white LED back lighting) of 128 x 64 pixel, with 6-key pad
(with pre-set functions).
One or more electronic EC fans with integrated electronic regulation board.
EVDrive electronic valve control boards, in plastic container sized as 4 DIN modules, for installation on DIN guide inside the
electrical panel.
Additional control boards may be installed according to the type of unit and installed accessories:
CPY humidifier control board, in plastic container sized as 6 DIN modules, for installation on DIN guide inside the electrical
panel.
DC compressor control inverter, in plastic container, for installation outside the electrical panel.
Thanks to the high degree of interfacing of the unit's main components, with the SURVEYEVO electronic control system it is
possible to monitor and control any operative aspect of the system, assuring the user has real time access via the display at the front
of the machine or via a supervision system or BMS (Building Management System).
Constant monitoring of the system's general status affords a high degree of reliability. Integrated management of the
alarms of the unit's main components allows the user to act promptly for maintenance, reducing system downtime to the minimum.
USER INTERFACE
2.1
A - Signal LED
Name
Colour
ON
Green
RUN
Green
Operation LED:
If on, the application software is running
If off, the application software is not running
Red
CAN
Red
L1
8 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Description
2.2
A - Signal LED
Name
Colour
ON
Green
STEP 1
Green
STEP 2
Green
Operation LED:
If on, superheating control is running
If off, superheating control is not running
COM
Description
Red
Alarm LED:
If it is on, an alarm is underway
If it blinks slowly, device operation must be disabled/enabled, for the configuration
change to be effective
If it blinks quickly, device power supply must be turned off/on, for the configuration
change to be effective
If it is off, no alarm is underway
Green
Communication LED:
If on, communication is in alarm mode and the device is locked
If it blinks slowly, communication has errors
If it blinks quickly, communication is in alarm mode and the device is in stand-alone operation
If it is off, communication is OK
A - Signal LED
Name
Colour
Red
Description
Alarm LED:
If it blinks an alarm is underway
If it is off, no alarm is underway
Yellow
Green
10 TECHNICAL MANUAL
2.4
USER TERMINAL
2.4.1
Key
Name
ESC
ON-OFF
LEFT
ALARM
2.4.2
Description
UP
It is pressed to scroll up through the pages associated with a specific group; if the cursor is in
a setting field, it enables the user to increase the value.
DOWN
It is pressed to scroll down through the pages associated with a specific group; if the cursor is
in a setting field, it enables the user to decrease the value.
RIGHT
HOME
ENTER
Press it to edit a parameter and confirm the setting. In the active alarms menu, press it to
scroll through the alarms, press it and hold it to delete active alarms.
MENU
UP + DOWN
Colour
Green
Red
Orange
Description
Operation LED:
If on, the unit is ON
If it blinks, the unit is turned off from remote control or due to critical alarm/Unit in
standby (Local Network)
If off, the unit is OFF
Alarm LED:
If it is on, an alarm is underway and has already been viewed
If it blinks a new alarm is underway
If it is off, no alarm is underway
Power supply LED:
If on, the device is powered
If off, the device is not powered
The user terminal is fitted with a graphic LCD single-colour display (black with white LED back lighting) of 128 x 64 pixel, to
view information on the units' control software.
The information on unit control is arranged according to the following order:
1) MAIN BRANCH: It makes it possible to rapidly access the units' general status. It displays the status of all components installed
in the unit, or controlled by it.
2) MAIN MENU: It lets you access the software management MENUS. The MENUS divide the parameters into categories for easier
user interaction.
3) MENU: The main menu contains various MENUS divided as follows. Every MENU contains PARAMETERS GROUPS inside of it,
and allows them to be viewed or edited.
OPEN MENUS: these display the alarms, device operating hours, the time and date, and enable the entry of temperature
and humidity setpoints and adjustment of the internal clock.
PASSWORD PROTECTED MENUS: these enable setting the unit's regulation and configuration parameters.
4) GROUPS OF PARAMETERS: The PARAMETERS are collected in specific GROUPS, making it easier to access and edit them.
2.4.4
Return temperature
Supply temperature
Return humidity
Supply humidity
Components
Motorised damper
Unit fans
Condenser fans
DC inverter compressor
Compressor 1
Compressor 2
Two compressors
Water heating
Water cooling
Humidifier
Dehumidification
Statuses
Average value
Alarm active
Menu
Set-Point
LAN
Parameters
Clock
Active alarms
Alarms Log
Working hours
Information menu
Component status
User Setup
Manufacturer setup
Language setup
12 TECHNICAL MANUAL
3.1
) and
RIGHT (
) keys. The parameters concerning the non-installed components will not be displayed, it is therefore possible that some
pages cannot be displayed.
3.1.1
MAIN SCREEN
This page represents the primary software display. The following can be displayed within this page:
3.1.2
This page summarises the status of the main control components, representing them through specific progress bars that
indicate the percentage of control. The following can be displayed within this page:
3.1.3
If regulation proportionally to cooling or heating regulation is active, the following will be displayed in addition to the status
of each fan in the unit:
3.1.4
The chilled water regulation status pages may show different views depending on the type of accessories the unit is fitted
with. It will therefore be possible to view:
3.1.5
In free cooling units a free cooling circuit status page will be displayed and, after that, the direct expansion circuit pages (see
following chapters). The free cooling page will display:
14 TECHNICAL MANUAL
3.1.6
In two sources units with primary water circuit a primary circuit status page will be displayed and, after that, the secondary
direct expansion or water circuit pages (see following chapters). The primary water circuit page will display:
3.1.7
The direct expansion regulation status pages may show different views depending on the type of accessories and number
of cooling circuits the unit is fitted with. It will therefore be possible to view:
3.1.8
Current superheating.
Current superheating set-point.
The opening of the valve in percentage.
Valve regulation status.
CONDENSERS REGULATION
In the condenser regulation pages the following information may be viewed for each condenser:
3.1.10 HEATING
The heating status pages may show different views depending on the type of accessories the unit is fitted with.
Unit with modulating water valve:
3.1.11 HUMIDIFICATION
In units with humidification system, the following information will be displayed:
16 TECHNICAL MANUAL
3.1.15 GRAPHS
These pages will display graphs related to:
Daily controlled temperature trend: The trend represents the days temperature average.
Weekly controlled temperature trend: The trend represents the temperature average of the previous 6 days.
Daily controlled humidity trend: The trend represents the days humidity average.
Weekly controlled humidity trend: The trend represents the humidity average of the previous 6 days.
).
It is possible to select the MENUS on the MAIN MENU by moving the cursor with the UP (
Press the ENTER (
4.1
) and DOWN (
) keys.
SET - SET-POINT
Within the SET (Set-point) menu, it is possible to modify the ambient temperature and ambient humidity regulation setpoints. These parameters can be modified so that the user is able to select his/her preferred environmental conditions.
4.2
The general status of all units of the local network may be viewed within the NETWORK (Local network status) menu. The
unit one is accessing from will be displayed with an L (Local) while the other units bill be displayed with their network address (from
1 to 12).
The units may have the following statuses:
4.3
Within the PAR (Parameters) menu, after gaining access by entering the correct login password, it is possible to edit the
unit regulation parameters and the unit configuration parameters. The group is divided into the following sections:
4.4
DELETE LOGGING: Can be used to delete the working hours count and the alarms log.
RTC - CLOCK
Within the RTC (Clock) menu, it is possible to change the current time and date.
18 TECHNICAL MANUAL
4.5
4.6
Within the LOG (Alarms log) menu it is possible to display the log of the units alarms. The alarms will be stored in chronological order The page will display trigger date, trigger time and duration of the alarm.
Press the ENTER (
4.7
4.8
unit.
Unit hours of operation: Indicate total unit operating hours (Unit ON).
Compressor 1: Indicate total operating hours of compressor 1.
Compressor 2: Indicate total operating hours of compressor 2.
Water Valve: Indicate total operating hours of the chilled water valve.
Electric heaters: Indicate total operating hours of the electric coil.
Humidifier: Indicate total operating hours of the humidifier.
Free Cooling: Indicate total operating hours of the free cooling system.
Dry cooler: Indicate total dry cooler operating hours.
Condenser 1: Indicate total operating hours of condenser 1.
Condenser 2: Indicate total operating hours of condenser 2.
INFO - INFORMATION
Within the INFO (Information) menu it is possible to display the units serial number and software version installed on the
UNIT USE
5.1
The regulation software lets you configure several languages. With the Language parameter (Language Menu) it is possible to select one of the following languages:
Language pack A:
1)
2)
3)
4)
Italian
English
French
German
Language pack B:
1)
2)
3)
4)
Italian
English
Spanish
Dutch
Language pack C:
1)
2)
3)
4)
Italian
English
Russian
Polish
5.2
KEY LOCK
for 120 s.
The regulation software lets you configure a key lock function, which is automatically activated if the keypad is not touched
With the Enable Key Lock parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Key lock configuration) it is possible to select one of the following types of key lock:
1) No: Key lock is not active.
2) Yes: The keys will lock after inactivity.
3) User Password: The keys will lock after inactivity and the user password will be required to unlock the keypad.
When the keys are locked the display shows the relevant icon (
) and RIGHT (
) keys.
).
To remove the key lock just press the UP and DOWN keys (
might be required, this is the USER password.
20 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.3
UNIT SWITCH-ON
The unit may be switched on and off by pressing the ON/OFF button (
viewed on the display's main page.
If the units are installed in local network, depending on the configuration of the Dynamic ON-OFF parameter (Manufacturer's set-up- Local network configuration), it will be possible to switch on or off simultaneously all the units in a local network.
Modbus.
5.3.1
When it is on (Unit ON), the unit may be controlled via the digital OFF input remotely and via the supervision system/BMS
After being started from the terminal, the unit may be turned off and on via a digital OFF input remotely and via the supervision system/BMS Modbus.
For reasons of operator safety, should the unit be set to OFF from the display, the unit may not be started in any way via the
digital OFF input remotely and via the supervision system/BMS Modbus.
The unit's switch on priority is therefore as follows:
A
A
B
C
5.3.2
The control software features an automatic re-start function in case of power supply failure. Should there be a power supply
line outage, when it is restored SURVEYEVO will resume the operation mode prior to the problem.
Resuming previous operation will only be possible if, upon restarting, the unit has no shut-down alarms that prevent switching back on.
5.3.3
With parameter Power supply failure alarm (Manufacturer's set-up - Alarms management configuration) it is possible to
enable an alarm to alert the user that SURVEYEVO has undergone a restart due to a power outage.
The parameter makes it possible to choose the alarm triggering type:
1) Disabled: No alarm is generated in the event of restart due to power failure.
2) Enabled: The alarm will ALWAYS be generated at the next control SURVEYEVO restart.
3) Unit ON: The alarm will be generated at the next control SURVEYEVO restart only if the unit was operating (Unit ON). If the unit
was off (Unit OFF), no alarm will be generated.
When it is configured, SURVEYEVO restart following a power failure will generate the Power supply failure alarm to alert
the user to the problem.
The regulation software is able to control motorised shutters, whose function is to isolate the unit from the environment
when it is off.
Upon switching on (Unit ON) SURVEYEVO will start opening the shutters. When the digital shutter status input (ID2) is OPEN
(Shutter open) the fans will be started.
With parameter Shutter status alarm delay (Manufacturer's set-up - Alarms management configuration) it is possible to
set an alarm trigger delay at switch on, to allow the motor to open the shutter.
If the digital shutter status input is CLOSED (Shutter closed), at the end of the opening periods or during normal unit operation, the Shutter status alarm will be triggered. which will stop unit operation.
5.5
SURVEYEVO has the possibility to control one or more air supply fans with various types of control. The type of control is
connected to the fan's features.
With the Number of fans parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the number of fans installed in the unit.
With the Type of fans parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the fan control
choosing from the following types.
1) On-off: The fans will be controlled via a digital output.
2) Analogue: The fans will be controlled via a digital output and a 0-10 V analogue output.
3) Modbus: The fans will be controlled via Modbus Master communication protocol.
5.5.1
With the Type of regulation parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the fan
regulation setting a fixed operating speed.
With the Maximum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
operation speed you wish to maintain.
22 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.5.2
With the Type of regulation parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the fan
regulation so as to modulate the speed accoridng to the cooling or heating request. This can result in significant energy savings and
a reduction in noise levels, particularly with partial loads.
With the Minimum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
minimum operation speed at which the fan may regulate.
With the Maximum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
maximum operation speed at which the fan may regulate.
Setting minimum speed at a value below 30% is not recommended because this might prevent correct detection of ambient temperature and humidity. In the event of direct expansion unit with electric coils the fan will be maintained at maximum speed
until the component switches off, in order to prevent regulation problems.
A
B
C
D
With the Type of regulation parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure fan
regulation so as to modulate the speed according to the air flow, in order to keep it constant with respect to parameter Air flow setpoint (User setup - Ventilation set-point).
In order to calculate air flow rate, the unit requires a pressure sensor installed inside the machine and connected with the
fan nozzle.
With the Differential air pressure parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Probe configuration) it is possible to configure the air
differential pressure sensor presence.
Flow rate will be calculated based on the following mathematical function:
Where:
V is the flow rate in m3/h
P is the measured pressure difference
K is the fan's characteristic coefficient, parameter Air flow coefficient (Manufacturer set-up - Ventilation configuration)
Fan speed will be increased or decreased, in order to reach the set-point. A 100 m3/h dead zone makes it possible to stabilise
fan speed.
With the Minimum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
minimum operation speed at which the fan may regulate.
With the Maximum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
maximum operation speed at which the fan may regulate.
This type of regulation is optimal to assure constant flow rate even in the event of variable system load losses (e.g. dirty
filters) which might reduce it considerably.
24 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.5.4
With the Type of regulation parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure fan
regulation so as to modulate the speed according to ambient pressure, in order to keep it constant with respect to parameter Air
pressure set-point (User set-up - Ventilation set-point).
In order to calculate air pressure, the unit requires a pressure sensor installed inside the machine.
With the Differential air pressure parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Probe configuration) it is possible to configure the air
differential pressure sensor presence.
speed.
Fan speed will be increased or decreased, in order to reach the set-point. A 2 Pa dead zone makes it possible to stabilise fan
With the Minimum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
minimum operation speed at which the fan may regulate.
With the Maximum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Setup - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
maximum operation speed at which the fan may regulate.
This regulation is ideal for rooms with air distribution from the raised floor, especially in the following cases:
Premises intended for future expansion: In these cases the floor is "opened" during expansion steps and pressure will tend
to drop as a consequence. The unit will therefore be able to offset by increasing fan speed assuring optimal air distribution.
Premises subject to constant maintenance. In these cases the floor is opened during maintenance operations and pressure
will tend to drop as a consequence. The unit will therefore be able to offset by increasing fan speed assuring optimal air
distribution.
5.5.5
If modulating fan regulation is set, it will be possible to configure a start-up period. During the set start-up period the fans
will be overridden at start-up speed. At the end of the start-up time the fans will start regulating normally.
With the Start-up fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Ventilation configuration) it is possible to configure the
operation speed at which the fan is regulated during the start-up period.
With the Fan start-up time parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Fan configuration) it is possible to configure the fans' startup period duration.
This function is optimal to reach more quickly the work condition at the unit's start, with no need to wait for the modulation
period required for reaching the set-point.
If the fans are controlled via 0-10 V signal or digital On-Off, the alarm will be managed via the relevant digital input. In case
one or more fans should be in alarm, SURVEYEVO will trigger the General supply fans alarm, which will stop unit operation
If the fans are controlled via Modbus connection, SURVEYEVO is able to detect the following alarm conditions of each fan
installed in the unit, triggering the Fan inverter alarm (1-2-3-4-5) in which the nature of the problem is specified. The following
alarm causes are possible:
Communication failure: SURVEYEVO constantly monitors correct communication with the fans' control module in order to
assure their correct operation.
Phase/power supply failure alarm: The fans' control electronic constantly checks for motor power supply. The check is
carried out on every individual motor phase.
High regulation module temperature: The fans' control electronics constantly check the control module's temperature in
order to prevent damage due to excessively high temperatures.
High motor temperature: The fans' control electronics constantly check the motor temperature in order to prevent damage due to excessively high temperatures.
Regulation module malfunction: The fans' control electronics constantly check the control module's status and alerts to
any damage.
Motor overload: The fans' control electronics constantly check the motor status and alerts to any overload.
Low DC power supply: The fans' control electronics constantly check the control module's status and alerts to any DC
power supply reduction.
Master-slave communication failure: The fans' control electronics constantly check the communication status with the
slave fans and alerts to any communication failure.
Hall sensor error: The fans' control electronics constantly check the Hall sensor status and alerts to any damage.
5.5.7
In the event the differential air pressure sensor should be broken or disconnected SURVEYEVO will trigger the Broken air
differential pressure sensor alarm.
In the event of broken or disconnected pressure sensor SURVEYEVO will stop speed regulation at the last value at which the
set-point was reached. If the set-point has never been reached the speed is blocked at 50% or at start-up speed, if set.
26 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.6
TEMPERATURE REGULATION
5.6.1
All units are fitted with two operating temperature detection probes. One probe is located in the ambient air intake section
and is defined as Return temperature probe, while another probe is placed in the ambient air supply compartment and is defined
as Supply temperature probe.
With the Regulation sensor parameter (User Set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure which probe is
designated to temperature control. The type of control is normally connected to the type of system one wishes to implement. The
following controls may be selected:
Return temperature regulation: SURVEYEVO uses the return temperature value to regulate the temperature. This setting is
ideal for rooms where the thermal loads are consistently distributed.
Supply temperature regulation: SURVEYEVO uses the supply temperature value to regulate the temperature. This setting is
ideal for rooms where the thermal loads are not consistent, and the return temperature might not be correct.
5.6.2
Should it be required to limit the setting field of the temperature regulation set-point, it is possible to configure its minimum
and maximum limit:
With the Minimum temperature set-point limit parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Set-point limit configuration) it is
possible to configure the minimum setting limit of the temperature set-point.
With the Maximum temperature set-point limit parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Set-point limit configuration) it is
possible to configure the maximum setting limit of the temperature set-point.
system.
5.6.3
This function is ideal to prevent excessively high or low regulation values to be set, which might create problems in the
In order to prevent continuous swings of the cooling or heating request near the regulation set-point, it is possible to configure a regulation dead zone which will deviate the regulation start point from the set-point. See the following chapters for further
information.
With the Temperature dead zone parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Dead zone configuration) it is possible to configure
the temperature regulation dead zone.
This function is ideal for systems where the thermal loads are highly variable and there might be over-regulation near the
set-points.
With the Regulation type parameter (User Set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure the P (Proportional) regulation type for temperature control.
This type of regulation is ideal in cases where the "force" of actuators should be directly proportional to the "distance" of the
regulation magnitude from the ideal setting (Set-point), with respect to the maximum setting that should be obtained (Proportional
band).
This type of regulation will always tend to have a fully operational regulation error, i.e. a deviation of the temperature
from the set-point. The width of the deviation will vary according to the correctness of the unit's sizing with respect to the system
thermal load: the more over-sized the unit, the greater the deviation when fully operational.
The control output of the components is therefore regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Bp is the Proportional band parameter (User set-up - Temperature regulation)
In is the controlled temperature value
Set is the Temperature set-point
parameter (Main menu - Set-point)
The following graph shows proportional regulation, with and without dead zone:
A
B
C
D
E
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Cooling regulation
Heating regulation
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
The following graph shows the system's response to Proportional regulation in cooling. The heating response will be the
mirror opposite.
A
B
C
28 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Fully operational regulation error
5.6.5
With the Regulation type parameter (User Set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure the PI (Proportional + Integral) regulation type for temperature control.
This type of regulation is ideal in cases where one wishes to reduce to the minimum the Fully operational regulation error, thus increasing regulation precision over time.
Proportional + Integral regulation adds to the Proportional error (previous chapter) the so-called Integral Error, which
allows the controller to retain the memory of past Proportional error values. This property gives PI regulation the ability to make
the process as close as possible to the required point of reference.
The control output of the components is therefore regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Outp is the proportional error (previous chapter)
Bp is the Proportional band parameter (User set-up - Temperature regulation)
Ti is the Integration Time parameter (User set-up - Temperature regulation)
In is the controlled temperature value
Set is the Temperature set-point
parameter (Main menu - Set-point)
Unlike Proportional regulation, whose control output will be at 0% upon reaching the Set-point, in Proportional + Integral
regulation the control output will tend to be subject to Over-regulation due to integral action. Hence there may be Outpi values
higher than 0% even when the controlled value is lower than the Set-point. Over-regulation will tend to decrease over time until
close to 0%.
The following graph shows the system's response to Proportional + Integral regulation in cooling. The heating response will
be the mirror opposite.
A
B
C
D
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Fully operational regulation error
Over-regulation
Regulation optimisation may require a certain amount of time since the system has to operate for at least 30 minutes to
assure mathematical calculation is optimised. If, after 30 minutes have elapsed, the system still appears to be very unstable, the parameters will need to be changed again and tests be started again.
In order to reduce test times we suggest entering the following values:
With the Regulation type parameter (User Set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure the PID (Proportional + Integral + Derivative) regulation type for temperature control.
This type of regulation is ideal in cases where one wishes to reduce to the minimum the Fully operational regulation error
and Over-regulation, thus making temperature control more stable and precise.
PID regulation adds to Proportional + Integral regulation the so-called Derivative error, which makes it possible to take
into account the speed with which the magnitude changes, and therefore to correct the control output more quickly.
The control output of the components is therefore regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Outp is the proportional error (previous chapter)
Outpi is the proportional error (previous chapter)
Bp is the Proportional band parameter (User set-up - Temperature regulation)
Td is the Derivation Time parameter (User set-up - Temperature regulation)
In is the controlled temperature value
Set is the Temperature set-point
parameter (Main menu - Set-point)
The following graph shows the system's response to Proportional + Integral + Derivative regulation in cooling. The heating
response will be the mirror opposite.
A
B
C
D
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Fully operational regulation error
Over-regulation
Regulation optimisation may require a certain amount of time since the system has to operate for at least 30 minutes to
assure mathematical calculation is optimised. If, after 30 minutes have elapsed, the system still appears to be very unstable, the parameters will need to be changed again and tests be started again.
In order to reduce test times we suggest entering the following values:
30 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.6.7
With parameters High temperature alarm offset (User set-up - Temperature regulation) and Low temperature alarm
offset (User set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure two alarm thresholds for temperature control.
Exceeding these thresholds will trigger the High regulation temperature alarm or the Low regulation temperature
alarm" to alert the operator to any problems.
High and low temperature alarm triggering is not a shutdown problem for the unit that will continue operating regularly.
With the Temperature and humidity alarms delay parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Alarms management configuration) it is
possible to delay alarm triggering.
Alarm triggering is defined by the following formulas:
Where:
5.6.8
In the event the return temperature probe should be broken or disconnected SURVEYEVO will trigger the Broken return
temperature probe alarm.
In the same way, in the event the supply temperature probe should be broken or disconnected SURVEYEVO will trigger the
Broken supply temperature probe alarm.
In order not to interrupt temperature regulation, SURVEYEVO will use the working sensor as valid value. In the event both
probes should be broken, temperature regulation will be stopped.
5.7.1
LIMIT TEMPERATURE
With the Regulation sensor parameter (User Set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure which probe is
designated to temperature control. The probe not designated for regulation may be used in order to set a limit to regulation (limit
temperature) to prevent system issues. Therefore:
Supply limit temperature: In the event the return temperature should be controlled, limits for the supply temperature may
be set in order to ensure the air let into the room is neither too hot or too cold.
Return limit temperature: In the event the supply temperature should be controlled, limits for the return temperature may
be set in order to ensure the air in the room is neither too hot or too cold.
5.7.2
With parameters Limit temperature upper limit (User set-up - Limit temperature regulation) and Limit temperature
lower limit (User set-up - Temperature regulation) it is possible to configure two alarm thresholds for the limit temperature.
Exceeding these thresholds will trigger the High limit temperature alarm" or the Low limit temperature alarm" to alert
the operator to any problems.
High and low limit temperature alarm triggering is not a shutdown problem for the unit that will continue operating regularly. With the Temperature and humidity alarms delay parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Alarms management configuration) it
is possible to delay alarm triggering.
Alarm triggering is defined by the following formulas:
Where:
AlHlt is the high limit temperature
alarm
AlLlt is the low limit temperature alarm
In is the limit temperature value
LimitHlt is the Limit temperature
upper limit parameter (User set-up Limit temperature regulation)
LimitLlt is the Lower limit temperature limit parameter (User set-up Limit temperature regulation)
In order to improve limit temperature management it is possible to actively intervene on regulation parts in various ways.
With parameters High limit temperature management (User set-up - Limit temperature regulation) and Low limit temperature
management (User set-up - Limit temperature regulation) it is possible to configure the following actions:
Stop component: Upon exceeding the thresholds the cold or hot component is disabled for the limit temperature to return
within the alarm threshold. If the limit temperature remains over the thresholds a warning alarm is triggered.
Regulation reduction: Upon exceeding the thresholds, the regulation signal of the regulation components is reduced proportionally to maintain the limit temperature below the alarm threshold. If the limit temperature remains over the thresholds a warning alarm is triggered.
Cold/hot activation: When the alarm threshold is exceeded, the cold or hot component is activated proportionally to maintain the temperature below the alarm threshold. If the limit temperature remains over the thresholds a warning alarm is
triggered.
32 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.8
HUMIDITY REGULATION
5.8.1
The units may be fitted with a return humidity probe, parameter Return humidity (Manufacturer set-up - Probe configuration), that lets you view the return air humidity reading.
The units may also be fitted with a supply humidity probe, parameter Supply humidity (Manufacturer set-up - Probe
configuration), that lets you view the supply air humidity reading.
Humidity regulation will also take place on the return humidity value, which usually corresponds to that of the room to be
controlled. The supply humidity value is only used as means to control the unit's operation status and cannot be used to control the
components designated for humidification and dehumidification operations.
5.8.2
Should it be required to limit the setting field of the humidity regulation set-point, it is possible to configure its minimum
and maximum limit:
With the Minimum humidity set-point limit parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Set-point limit configuration) it is possible
to configure the minimum setting limit of the humidity set-point.
With the Maximum humidity set-point limit parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Set-point limit configuration) it is possible to configure the maximum setting limit of the humidity set-point.
system.
5.8.3
This function is ideal to prevent excessively high or low regulation values to be set, which might create problems in the
In order to prevent continuous swings of the dehumidification and humidification request near the regulation set-point,
it is possible to configure a regulation dead zone which will deviate the regulation start point from the set-point. See the following
chapters for further information.
With the Humidity dead zone parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Dead zone configuration) it is possible to configure the
humidity regulation dead zone.
This function is ideal for systems where the thermal loads are highly variable and there might be over-regulation near the
set-points.
With the Dehumidification" parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it is possible to enable
dehumidification operation. Dehumidification is regulated with the Proportional system.
The control output of the components is therefore regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Bp is the Proportional dehumidification band parameter (User set-up
- Humidity regulation)
In is the controlled humidity value
Set is the Humidity set-point parameter (Main menu - Set-point)
Dehumidification is only activated when the control output reaches parameter Dehumidification trigger threshold
(Manufacturer set-up - Humidity regulation configuration).
With parameter Minimum dehumidification limit (Manufacturer set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it will be
possible to limit regulation to prevent the request from being too low, and therefore dehumidification effect not being sufficient.
This is because the dehumidification effect is only possible with a very low air temperature, therefore with very high cooling request.
The following graph shows proportional regulation, with and without dead zone:
A
B
C
D
E
F
34 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.8.5
PARTIAL DEHUMIDIFICATION
With the Partial dehumidification" parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it is possible to
inhibit activation of both compressors in dehumidification operation.
This function is ideal in systems whose ambient thermal load and any unit heating triggering, is not enough to offset activation of both compressors, excessively cooling the room.
When this function is enabled the set-point might be reached in a longer time than with conventional regulation.
5.8.6
DEHUMIDIFICATION LOCK
With parameter Dehumidification lock offset (Manufacturer set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it is possible to
enter a temperature offset which, when exceeded, interrupts the dehumidification request to prevent ambient temperature from
dropping too low.
This function is ideal in systems whose ambient thermal load and any unit heating triggering, is not enough to offset dehumidification activation, escessively cooling the room.
When this function is enabled the set-point might be reached in a longer time than with conventional regulation.
Dehumidification lock triggering is defined by the following formula:
Where:
In is the controlled temperature value
Set is the Temperature set-point
parameter (Main menu - Set-point)
Offsetdh is the Dehumidification
lock offset parameter (Manufacturer
set-up - Humidity regulation set-up)
5.8.7
With the Humidifier parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it is possible to configure the
presence of a humidification system for room humidification regulation.
The parameter makes it possible to select the following humidification regulation types:
1) No: There is no type of humidification regulation in the unit, hence it will be disabled.
2) Internal (Modbus):The unit features internal humidifier driven by CPY board. CPY board interfacing will take place with Modbus
Master protocol.
3) External (Analogue):The unit or system features an external humidifier (not integrated with the controller). Humidifier interfacing will take place with 0-10 V analogue signal.
5.8.8
With the Humidification production percentage parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it
is possible to configure the maximum limit of the humidifier control output, in order to reduce steam production.
This function is ideal in systems where maximum humidifier production is too high and there may be steam over-production issues and possible formation of condensate inside the unit.
With the Joint humidification and cooling" parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Humidity regulation configuration) it is
possible to enable steam production at the same time as cooling.
During cooling, steam production should normally be stopped in order to prevent formation of condensate inside the unit,
owing to low air temperature.
This function makes it possible, in systems where steam production is required even during cooling (areas with very cold
climate), to prevent issues due to a drastic drop in ambient humidity.
This function is not recommended in direct expansion units, as the supply air temperature may be very low and lead to
condensate formation.
5.8.10 RETURN HUMIDIFICATION PROPORTIONAL REGULATION
With the Enable humidification" parameter (User Set-up - Humidifier regulation) it is possible to enable humidification
operation. Humidification is regulated with the Proportional system.
system.
Proportional humidification regulation offers a modulation effect of the amount of steam produced by the humidification
In the case of the integrated humidifier regulation may vary from 8% to 100% of total production. Below 8% of the control
output steam production might not be linear.
linearity.
For humidification systems other than integrated humidifier, please refer to their features with regards to steam production
The control output of the components is therefore regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Bp is the Proportional humidification band parameter (User set-up Humidity regulation)
In is the controlled humidity value
Set is the Humidity set-point parameter (Main menu - Set-point)
The following graph shows proportional regulation, with and without dead zone:
A
B
C
D
36 TECHNICAL MANUAL
With the Cylinder pre-washing" parameter (User Set-up - Humidifier regulation) it is possible to enable the pre-washing
The humidifier will automatically go back to normal operation at the end of the pre-washing function.
38 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.9
With the Machine type configuration parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to
configure the type of temperature regulation with direct expansion system (Direct Expansion).
Direct expansion units exploit the properties of refrigerant gas R410a to cool air. The main regulation components of direct
expansion units is the compressor (or compressors in the event of multi-circuit units).
5.9.1
SURVEYEVO is able to control up to 2 compressors on 2 separate cooling circuits. The following pictures show the start-up
diagram of the compressors with Proportional temperature regulation:
With the Number of compressors parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Direct expansion configuration) it is possible to configure the number of compressors installed in the unit.
A
B
C
D
E
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Compressor 1
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
Compressor 2
With the Type of compressor rotation parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Direct expansion configuration) it is possible to
configure the rotation type of non-regulated compressors.
Rotation of non-regulated compressors makes it possible to choose the compressor actuation logic in order to balance the
hours of compressor operation as much as possible. Two different types of rotation can be set:
FIFO + HS: FIFO (First In - First Out) rotation ensures the first compressor to switch on is always the first to switch off. The
first compressor to be switched on is defined with HS logic (Hours and Start-up). HS logic takes into account both operating
hours and the number of start-ups of the compressors The compressor with the lowest number of operating hours + startups will be started first.
LIFO + HS: LIFO (Last In - First Out) rotation ensures the last compressor to switch on is always the first to switch off. The
first compressor to be switched on is defined with HS logic (Hours and Start-up). HS logic takes into account both operating
hours and the number of start-ups of the compressors The compressor with the lowest number of operating hours + startups will be started first.
5.9.3
With the Enable compressor inverter parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Direct expansion configuration) it is possible to
configure the regulation type of inverter compressors. Two different types of regulation can be set:
1) No: There is no type of compressor regulation in the unit, hence it will be disabled.
2) Internal (Modbus): The unit features internal inverter interfaced by Modbus Master protocol.
3) External (Analogue): The unit or system features an external inverter (not integrated with the controller). Inverter interfacing
will take place with 0-10 V analogue signal.
The inverter compressor will always be installed on Circuit 1, therefore in case of regulation with 2 compressors rotation
will be disabled. The following pictures show the start-up diagram of the compressors with Proportional temperature regulation:
A
B
C
D
E
40 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Compressor 1
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
Compressor 2
5.9.4
Optimal operation of cooling circuits is mainly connected to refrigerant Superheating value regulation on evaporator outlet. Superheating - SH refers to the difference between evaporation temperature and suction temperature of the compressor.
Correct Superheat - SH value not only assures the compressor is protected from damage due to sudden liquid refrigerant
backflow, but also ensures the compressor always operates at the best possible condition, reducing the electrical current absorbed
by the compressor motor.
In order to achieve optimal of Superheat - SH regulation all direct expansion units are fitted with Electronic expansion
valve EEV, whose positioning precision assures constant modulation of the refrigerant flow into the evaporation coil.
Valve modulation is controlled by the EVDrive control module through a specific algorithm. Superheating - SH value is
calculated through the readings transmitted by the probes installed on the suction section of the compressor. Two probes are used
for calculation:
Suction pressure probe: This probe detects pressure of the evaporation coil, through which it is possible to calculate the
evaporation temperature.
The Superheating (SH) value is compared with the superheating set-point (6.0 K) and the valve opening percentage is
calculated, with a PID algorithm, to maintain Superheating (SH) constant near the set-point.
The EVDrive control module, in addition to superheating regulation, is also able to control some safety algorithms required
to protect the compressor. These algorithms will be explained in the following chapters.
5.9.5
The condensation pressure and temperature reading is indispensable for cooling circuit operation. Using a pressure sensor,
the SURVEYEVO microprocessor constantly detects the condensation pressure value and calculates the equivalent temperature.
5.9.6
For optimal operation of cooling circuits the liquid refrigerant flowing into the EEV valve must have optimal Subcooling SC. Subcooling refers to the difference between the condensation temperature and the liquid refrigerant temperature. The
SURVEYEVO microprocessor constantly detects the liquid refrigerant value and calculates the subcooling value.
5.9.7
DE-SUPERHEATING MANAGEMENT
De-superheat - DSH refers to the difference between compressor drain temperature and compressor condensation
temperature.
In a correctly operating unit the de-superheat value should be between 20.0 K and 30.0 K. SURVEYEVO constantly monitors
the de-superheat value and implements the following regulations:
In the event de-superheat should be lower than 20 K liquid may flow back to the compressor. To counter this phenomenon the superheating set-point will be raised up to 12.0 K.
In the event de-superheat should be higher than 30 K there is no liquid backflow risk. Therefore, in view of the favourable condition in relation to compressor safety, it is possible to reduce the superheat set-point to increase system efficiency
(condensation pressure decrease and evaporation pressure increase) up to minimum 5.0 K.
In order to reduce compressor load upon start-up (P between suction and supply), and consequently electrical motor
breakaway, the expansion valve control driver manages an early valve opening algorithm.
In the event of compressor start-up request, the expansion valve will open at 100% for 5 seconds in order to balance circuit
pressures, after which the compressor will be started.
5.9.9
A Low Superheat - LoSH figure may indicate a less than optimal operating condition, which might lead to liquid flowing
back to the compressor.
The expansion valve control driver manages an algorithm to monitor low superheat. In the event the superheat pressure
figure should exceed the limit figure of 3.0 K, low superheat status will be displayed on the controller.
5.9.10 HIGH SUPERHEAT (HiSH) MANAGEMENT
A High Superheat - HiSH figure may indicate poor refrigerant charge, which does not allow optimal regulation of the Superheat value (SH).
The expansion valve control driver manages an algorithm to monitor high superheat. In the event the superheat pressure
figure should exceed the limit figure of 15.0 K, high superheat status will be displayed on the controller.
5.9.11 HIGH COMPRESSOR EVAPORATION PRESSURE MANAGEMENT (MOP)
Scroll compressors installed in the units entail the need to work at evaporation pressures that do not exceed the figures set
by the manufacturer. Exceeding the constructive limit may involve mechanical damage to the compressor.
In order to protect the compressor, the expansion valve control driver manages an algorithm for high evaporation pressure
regulation (Maximum Operating Pressure - MOP).
Should the evaporation pressure reading exceed the limit of 10.5 Barg (12.0 C), the Superheat set-point (see previous
chapters) will be raised in order to reduce valve opening and consequently evaporation pressure. After restoring an acceptable evaporation pressure figure, the control algorithm will go back to regulating the valve normally.
5.9.12 LOW COMPRESSOR EVAPORATION PRESSURE MANAGEMENT (LOP)
Scroll compressors installed in the units entail the need to work at evaporation pressures that do not exceed the figures set
by the manufacturer. Exceeding the constructive limit may involve mechanical damage to the compressor.
In order to protect the compressor, the expansion valve control driver manages an algorithm for low evaporation pressure
regulation (Low Operating Pressure - LOP).
Should the evaporation pressure reading exceed the limit of 6.2 Barg (-3 C), valve opening will be forced to the current
figure to stop the pressure from continuing to go down, triggering a low pressure alarm. After restoring an acceptable evaporation
pressure figure, the control algorithm will go back to regulating the valve normally.
42 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Communication failure: the alarm indicates failed communication with the SURVEYEVO regulator.
Evaporation pressure probe alarm: In the event the evaporation pressure probe should be broken or disconnected, the
driver will signal the fault to the SURVEYEVO.
Condensation pressure probe alarm: In the event the condensation pressure probe should be broken or disconnected,
the driver will signal the fault to the SURVEYEVO.
Suction temperature probe alarm: In the event the suction temperature probe should be broken or disconnected, the
driver will signal the fault to the SURVEYEVO.
Discharge temperature probe alarm: In the event the discharge temperature probe should be broken or disconnected,
the driver will signal the fault to the SURVEYEVO.
44 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.10
CONDENSER REGULATION
With parameter Condenser regulation (Manufacturer set-up - Condenser regulation configuration) it is possible to configure the type of condenser regulation of direct expansion units. The following types of regulation can be selected:
1) No: There is no type of condenser regulation in the unit, hence it will be disabled.
2) Proportional: The condensers will be regulated with a proportional system through a 0-10 V signal.
3) AutoSet-point: The condensers will be regulated with a proportional system through a 0-10 V signal. The regulation set-point
will be calculated automatically based on operating conditions (see following chapters).
5.10.1 CONDENSERS PROPORTIONAL REGULATION
To avoid condensation temperature over-regulation issues, the condenser is only regulated with compressor on.
The control output of the condensers is therefore regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Bp the Proportional condensation
band parameter (User set-up - Condenser regulation)
In is the condensation temperature
value
Set is the Condensation set-point
parameter (User set-up - Condenser
regulation)
With parameter Minimum condensation request (Manufacturer set-up - Condensation regulation configuration) it is
possible to configure the minimum operating request at which the condenser may be regulated.
With parameter Maximum condensation request (Manufacturer set-up - Condensation regulation configuration) it is
possible to configure the maximum operating request at which the condenser may be regulated.
The following graph shows proportional regulation:
A
B
C
LOW OUTDOORS TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS: As long as outdoor air (or water) temperature is such that condensation temperature remains within the zone defined by parameter Condensation set-point (User set-up - Condenser
regulation) + parameter Condensation proportional band (User set-up - Condenser regulation), regulation type is
proportional (see previous chapter).
INCREASE IN THE OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE: Upon increase in outdoor air (or water) temperature, condensation
temperature also starts increasing. Upon achieving 100% of the demand, a timer will be started. As soon as the timer exceeds parameter AutoSet-point time (Manufacturer set-up - Condenser regulation configuration), parameter
Condensation set-point (User set-up - Condenser regulation) will be added to parameter Condensation set-point
increase (User set-up - Condenser regulation). The set-point will be increased until the temperature falls within the
new regulation range, up to the maximum equalling parameter Maximum condensation set-point (User set-up
Condensers regulation).
REGULATION WITH RAISED SET-POINT: For as long as the set-point is increased, the condensation request will be
forced to a minimum value equalling parameter Minimum AutoSet-point request (Manufacturer set-up - Condensers regulation configuration). This stops the condensation temperature value from being affected if the set-point is
reached.
DROP IN OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE: With a drop in the outdoor air temperature, the condensation temperature tends
to fall below the changed set-point. In this case, a timer will start as soon as the condensation temperature is outside
of the regulation range. As soon as parameter AutoSet-point time is exceeded (Manufacturer set-up - Condensers
regulation configuration), parameter Condensation Set-point increase (User set-up Condensers regulation) will
be subtracted from the modified set-point. The set-point will decrease until the temperature falls within the regulation
range, or until it reaches the parameter Condensation set-point (User setup Condensers regulation).
46 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.11
With the Machine type configuration parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to
configure the type of temperature regulation with direct expansion system for connection to remote condensing unit (Evaporator).
The units for connection to remote condensing units are supplied without compressors and without expansion valve, as
these components are installed in the condensing unit.
5.11.1 CONFIGURATION FOR OPERATION WITH REMOTE CONDENSING UNIT
In order to assure system operation with remote condensing unit the unit's control outputs must be configured.
With the Configurable output (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital output configuration) it is possible to
configure one of the four digital outputs in order to provide the condensing unit start up contact.
The 0-10 V modulating cooling request regulation output (AO 2 - External inverter) will make it possible to drive a condensing unit with inverter compressor.
The cooling request will take place in the manner detailed in the previous chapters (Direct expansion).
5.11.2 CONDENSING UNIT ALARM MANAGEMENT
In order to supply the unit with information on the condensing unit's status, it is possible to configure a digital input as
general condensing unit alarm.
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs in order to detect the condensing unit alarm.
When configured, digital input opening will trigger the General condensing unit alarm which will stop condensing unit
regulation.
Depending on the setting of parameter Compressor alarms severity (Manufacturer Set-up - Alarm management configuration), triggering the alarm may also stop the unit.
With the Machine type configuration parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to
configure the type of temperature regulation with chilled water system (Chilled water).
Chilled water units use a water system for temperature regulation. The unit's cooling power is modulated by regulating a
valve with 0-10 V control signal.
5.12.1 CHILLED WATER CIRCUIT MANAGEMENT
SURVEYEVO is able to manage a maximum of one water circuit with regulation via 0-10 V control signal. The following pictures
show the valve control diagram with Proportional temperature regulation:
A
B
C
D
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Valve Regulation
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
By reading the electrical power absorbed by the fans, SURVEYEVO is also able to provide the EER (Energy Efficiency Ratio)
48 TECHNICAL MANUAL
With the Machine type configuration parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to
configure the type of temperature regulation with water or air free cooling system (Free Cooling).
The units with free cooling system use outdoor air to cool the room free of charge, when possible. Free cooling may be direct
(outdoor air inflow) or indirect (through water circuit), in both cases the secondary circuit is always direct expansion with built-in air
or water condenser.
5.13.1 FREE COOLING SYSTEM CONTROL
The free cooling system is managed through temperature detection of outdoor or water flowing into the unit.
With parameter IN / Free cooling water temperature (Manufacturer set-up - Probe configuration) it is possible to configure the free cooling temperature detection probe.
regulation will activate free cooling operation when the following function is valid:
Where:
TReg is the regulated temperature
TFc is the free cooling temperature
Fc is parameter Delta free cooling
(User set-up - Free cooling & two
sources regulation)
When the free cooling system is active, temperature is regulated by regulating the damper or free cooling valve with0-10
V control signal. The following pictures show the control diagram of the free cooling component with Proportional temperature
regulation:
A
B
C
D
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Free cooling regulation
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
Should the free cooling system not be sufficient for temperature regulation, and the cooling request should reach 100%,
SURVEYEVO will activate the secondary circuit compressors. Compressor activation will be delayed in order to prevent unnecessary
triggering.
After activating, the compressors will regulate the temperature as detailed in the previous chapters (direct expansion),
while the free cooling signal will remain at 100%. After reaching the set-point the compressors will be stopped, while the free cooling
valve will be overridden at 100% for a few seconds.
Should the outdoor temperature no longer be able to provide free cooling operation, and therefore the function should no
longer be valid, the unit will only operate in direct expansion. See the previous chapters for further information.
5.13.2 FREE COOLING SYSTEM OVERRIDING
input.
In order for the free cooling system to always be active, it is possible to set a digital input as free cooling system overriding
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs in order to override free cooling operation, both always on and always off.
50 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.14
In units with water circuit, and especially in units with free cooling system, it is possible to have speed regulation for a dry
cooler fans (liquid cooler) to supply water to the unit.
With parameter IN / Free cooling water temperature (Manufacturer set-up - Probe configuration) it is possible to configure the water detection probe on water circuit inlet.
With parameter Dry cooler regulation (Manufacturer set-up - Dry cooler regulation configuration) it is possible to configure the type of regulation of the dry coolers connected to the unit. The following types of regulation can be selected:
1) No: There is no type of dry cooler regulation in the unit, hence it will be disabled.
2) Proportional: The dry coolers will be regulated with a proportional system through a 0-10 V signal.
3) AutoSet-point: The dry coolers will be regulated with a proportional system through a 0-10 V signal. The regulation set-point
will be calculated automatically based on operating conditions (see following chapters).
5.14.1 DRY COOLER PROPORTIONAL REGULATION
The control output of the dry coolers is regulated according to the following function:
Where:
Bp the Proportional dry cooler
band parameter (User set-up - Dry
cooler regulation)
In is the condensation temperature
value
Set is the Dry cooler set-point parameter (User set-up - Dry cooler regulation)
With the Minimum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Dry cooler regulation configuration) it is possible to configure the minimum operation speed of the dry cooler fans.
With the Maximum fan speed parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Dry cooler regulation configuration) it is possible to
configure the maximum operation speed of the dry cooler fans.
The following graph shows proportional regulation:
A
B
C
LOW OUTDOORS TEMPERATURE CONDITIONS: As long as outdoor air temperature is such that water temperature
remains within the zone defined by parameter Dry cooler set-point (User set-up - Dry cooler regulation) + parameter
Dry cooler proportional band (User set-up - Dry cooler regulation), regulation type is proportional (see previous
chapter).
INCREASE IN THE OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE: Upon increase in outdoor air temperature, water temperature also
starts increasing. Upon achieving 100% of the demand, a timer will be started. As soon as the timer exceeds parameter
AutoSet-point time (Manufacturer set-up - Dry cooler regulation configuration), parameter Dry cooler set-point
(User set-up - Dry cooler regulation) will be added to parameter Dry cooler set-point increase (User set-up - Dry
cooler regulation). The set-point will be increased until the temperature falls within the new regulation range, up to the
maximum equalling parameter Maximum dry cooler set-point (User set-up Dry cooler regulation).
REGULATION WITH RAISED SET-POINT: For as long as the set-point is increased, the fans speed will be forced to a
minimum value equalling parameter Minimum AutoSet-point speed (Manufacturer set-up - Dry cooler regulation
configuration). This stops the water temperature value from being affected if the set-point is reached.
DROP IN OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE: With a drop in the outdoor air temperature, the water temperature tends to fall
below the changed set-point. In this case, a timer will start as soon as the water temperature is outside of the regulation
range. As soon as parameter AutoSet-point time is exceeded (Manufacturer set-up - Dry cooler regulation configuration), parameter Dry cooler Set-point increase (User set-up Dry cooler regulation) will be subtracted from the
modified set-point. The set-point will decrease until the water temperature falls within the regulation range, or until it
reaches the parameter Set-point dry cooler (User setup - Dry cooler regulation).
52 TECHNICAL MANUAL
When configured, digital input opening will trigger the General water pump alarm which will stop water pump regula-
Depending on the setting of parameter Water pump alarms severity (Manufacturer Set-up - Alarm management configuration), triggering the alarm may also stop the unit.
54 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.16
With the Machine type configuration parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to
configure the type of temperature regulation with water or direct expansion two sources system (Two sources).
Units with two sources system have two separate cooling sources inside, a primary one for normal regulation and a secondary emergency one in case of any problems with the primary source.
With parameter Primary source selection (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to configure
the type of primary cooling choosing between Chilled water and Direct expansion.
With parameter Secondary source selection (Manufacturer Set-up - Machine type configuration) it is possible to configure the type of secondary cooling choosing between Chilled water and Direct expansion.
5.16.1 TWO SOURCES WATER SYSTEM REGULATION
inlet.
The two sources with chilled water primary cooling source is controlled by detecting water temperature on primary circuit
With parameter IN / Free cooling water temperature (Manufacturer set-up - Probe configuration) it is possible to configure the water temperature detection probe on primary circuit inlet.
SURVEYEVO will use the primary source for temperature regulation, for as long as the inlet water temperature remains below
parameter Water set-point two sources (User set-up - Free cooling & two sources regulation) + parameter Water band two sources (User set-up - Free cooling & two sources regulation).
Should inlet water temperature be higher than parameter Water set-point two sources (User set-up - Free cooling & two
sources regulation) + parameter Water band two sources (User set-up - Free cooling & two sources regulation), SURVEYEVO will stop
the primary source and switch to the secondary one.
Switching back to the primary source will take place when water temperature is again the same as parameter Water setpoint two sources (User set-up - Free cooling & two sources regulation).
5.16.2 TWO SOURCES DIRECT EXPANSION SYSTEM REGULATION
The two sources system with direct expansion primary cooling source is managed by detecting the alarms of the primary
direct expansion circuit.
SURVEYEVO will use the primary source for temperature regulation, for as long as there are no alarms that affect cooling
circuit operation.
Should the cooling circuit no longer be operative, SURVEYEVO will stop the primary source to switch to the secondary one.
The secondary source will remain active until the cooling circuit conditions have been restored.
5.16.3 SECONDARY COOLING SOURCE OVERRIDING
With parameter Source exchange two sources (User set-up - Free cooling & two sources regulation) it is possible to override secondary source operation.
In order to speed up the switch to the secondary cooling source, or in the event of maintenance, it is also possible to set a
digital input as forced source exchange input.
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs in order to override operation with secondary source.
With parameter heating (Manufacturer set-up - Heating configuration) it is possible to configure the type of temperature
regulation during winter heating and summer post-heating (dehumidification). The following types of regulation can be selected:
1)
2)
3)
4)
No: There is no type of heating regulation in the unit, hence it will be disabled.
Stage resistors: The unit is fitted with a stage heating electrical coil, which is controlled by the relevant digital outputs.
Modulating coil: The unit is fitted with a modulating heating electrical coil, which is controlled by a 0-10 V signal.
Water valve: The unit is fitted with a water heating coil, which is controlled by a 0-10 V signal.
A
B
C
D
E
Regulation with 2 stages (Linear)
56 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Stage 1
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
Stage 2
A
B
C
D
Temperatureset-point(Mainmenu-Set-point)
Proportionalband(Userset-up-Temperature
regulation)
Heating
Temperaturedeadzone(ManufacturerSet-up
- Dead zone configuration)
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs according to system requirements.
With parameter Configurable input logic (1-2-3-4) (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to
configure the input wiring logic choosing between N.C. - Normally closed and N.O. - Normally open.
5.18.1 CONFIGURABLE DIGITAL INPUTS MANAGEMENT
With parameter Configurable input (1-2-3-4) (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the following types of control:
TYPES OF CONFIGURABLE DIGITAL INPUTS
Control
Software reaction
Fire/Smoke Alarm
Unit OFF
Humidification OFF
Unit OFF
Alarm only
Cooling OFF
Alarm only
Unit OFF
STOP Cooling
Cooling OFF
STOP Heating
Heating OFF
STOP Humidification
Humidification OFF
STOP Dehumidification
Dehumidification OFF
ON free cooling
58 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.19
With the Configurable output (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital output configuration) it is possible to
configure one of the four digital outputs according to system requirements.
With parameter Configurable output logic (1-2-3-4) (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital output configuration) it is possible to
configure the output operation logic choosing between N.C. - Normally closed and N.O. - Normally open.
5.19.1 CONFIGURABLE DIGITAL OUTPUTS MANAGEMENT
With parameter Configurable output (1-2-3-4) (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the following types of control:
TYPES OF CONFIGURABLE DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Water pump control
Condensing unit control
Unit status signal
Cooling status signal
Heating status signal
Humidification status signal
Dehumidification status signal
Free cooling status signal
General alarm signal
Non-critical alarm signal
Critical alarm signal
Dirty filters alarm signal
Cooling alarm signal
Heating alarm signal
Fans alarm signal
Temperature alarm signal
Humidity alarm signal
Flooding / Condensate drain alarm signal
Should water presence or a pump alarm be detected, SURVEYEVO will trigger the Water presence/Condensate drain pump
Depending on the setting of parameter Water presence alarms severity (Manufacturer Set-up - Alarm management
configuration), triggering the alarm may also stop the unit.
5.20.3 REFRIGERANT GAS LEAKS DETECTION ALARM MANAGEMENT
SURVEYEVO is able to manage a refrigerant gas leak detection alarm. The gas leak alarm is managed by a detector fitted with
probe installed in the unit.
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs in order to control the refrigerant gas leak alarm.
Should a refrigerant gas leak occur, the suitable sensor will act on the digital alarm input. SURVEYEVO will trigger the Refrigerant gas leak detector alarm. The air filters alarm does not stop normal unit operation.
5.20.4 SMOKE/FIRE ALARM MANAGEMENT
SURVEYEVO is able to control a smoke or fire presence alarm, to switch off the unit.
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs to control the smoke/fire alarm.
eration.
By acting on the alarm digital input, SURVEYEVO will trigger the Smoke/fire presence alarm which stops normal unit op-
According to the setting of parameter Smoke/fire alarm reset type (Manufacturer set-up - Alarms management configuration), it is possible to select the type of alarm reset choosing between Manual or Automatic.
5.20.5 NON CRITICAL AND CRITICAL GENERIC ALARM MANAGEMENT
SURVEYEVO is able to control a generic non-critical or critical alarm, which may be intended for the user for different purposes.
With the Configurable input (1-2-3-4) parameter (Manufacturer Set-up - Digital input configuration) it is possible to configure one of the four digital inputs to control the generic non-critical or critical alarm.
By acting on the digital alarm input, SURVEYEVO will trigger the Non-critical generic alarm or the Critical generic alarm.
The non-critical generic alarm does not stop normal unit operation. The critical generic alarm stops normal unit operation.
60 TECHNICAL MANUAL
5.21
The value of the probes installed inside the unit might need to be changed depending on system requirements. To this end
SURVEYEVO is able to manage a probe calibration value to be added to the actual reading.
probe.
probe.
With parameter Return temperature (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the return temperature
With parameter Supply temperature (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the supply temperature
With parameter Return humidity (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the return humidity probe.
With parameter Supply humidity (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the supply humidity probe.
With the Differential air pressure parameter (User Set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the air differential
pressure sensor.
With parameter IN / Free cooling water temperature (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the water
inlet / free cooling temperature probe.
With parameter OUT water temperature (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the water outlet temperature probe.
sensor 1.
sensor 2.
5.22
With parameter Water flow rate sensor 1 (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the water flow rate
With parameter Water flow rate sensor 2 (User set-up - Probe calibration) it is possible to calibrate the water flow rate
The SURVEYEVO regulator is fitted with a serial RS485 output for connection to supervision/BMS systems, via Modbus RTU
slave protocol. See the following chapters for further information.
With parameter Modbus address (User set-up - Supervision) it is possible to set the unit's serial address for interfacing
with the Modbus network.
With parameter Modbus Baudrate (User set-up - Supervision) it is possible to set the unit's communication speed for
interfacing with the Modbus network.
5.23
The parameter management menus are password protected. These passwords may be changed according to the user's
requirements. If modified, the original passwords will no longer be valid.
With parameter User password (User set-up - Password) it is possible to change the password to access the User menu.
With parameter Manufacturer password (Manufacturer set-up - Password) it is possible to change the password to access
the Manufacturer menu.
62 TECHNICAL MANUAL
SURVEYEVO microprocessors use a Modbus MASTER network to control the devices installed in the unit. The following devices are interfaced with the Modbus MASTER network:
The Modbus Master control network is implemented during unit assembly in the production line (see wiring diagram for
additional details):
6.1
In the event of replacement the components will be sent already configured for connection to the Modbus Master network.
Only fans will be sent not pre-configured. Fans routing configuration will take place through a self-routing function.
The following table sets out the addresses of individual components that might be included in the Modbus Master network:
Modbus Master network routing
6.1.1
Device
Address
EVDrive compressor 1
EVDrive compressor 2
CPY
BLDC inverter AGILE
Fan 1
Fan 2
Fan 3
Fan 4
Fan 5
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
In the event of fans replacement, the SURVEYEVO microprocessor features a check and self-routing function of the Modbus
master network.
In the event of a communication alarm of one or more fans the SURVEYEVO microprocessor will start checking whether there
are new fans in the network.
If the SURVEYEVO microprocessor finds a non configured fan (new) in the network, it will change the address to that of the
faulty one. Should there be several fans in alarm the fan will be given the first free address.
During the self-routing process the NEW FANS will have to be connected
ONE AT A TIME.
SURVEYEVO is able to control up to twelve connected units that form a local network. The local network allows information to
be exchanged between the units that will be able to work in synchrony to control the conditioned premises, also assuring a higher
safety level by sharing the thermal load.
Network management is Multi-Master type, i.e. there is no unit that sets the others' actions. All the units in the network
have the task to monitor the general condition, acting in synchrony in the required regulation.
7.1
All the units connected in local network must have a unique address that identifies them within the network. With parameter Network address (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to select the unit's network address,
according to the following logic:
SURVEYEVO network routing
Unit Address
Type
SURVEY ID
Display ID
Remote Display ID
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Stand alone
Unit 1
Unit 2
Unit 3
Unit 4
Unit 5
Unit 6
Unit 7
Unit 8
Unit 9
Unit 10
Unit 11
Unit 12
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
99
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
126
The network address may only be modified with the SURVEYEVO not connected to other
units.
Should the units be connected the network cables must first be disconnected.
For more details on network connection refer to the wiring diagram and the units'
installation manual
7.2
With parameter Network operation (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to select the type of
local network one wishes to control. The following types of local network can be selected:
1) No: No local network is present.
2) Duty/Stand-by: The network will be managed with the Duty/Stand-by regulation type.
3) SmartNet: The network will be managed with the SmartNet system regulation type.
64 TECHNICAL MANUAL
7.3
Duty/Stand-by regulation is the conventional method for regulation of units in a local network. The main feature of this type
of local network is that a part of the units are operating (Duty) and a part of the units are in stand-by awaiting to start up in case of
need (Stand-by).
With parameter Number of networked units (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to select
the total number of units in the local network.
With parameter Number of stand-by units (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to select the
number of units that will remain off in stand-by. It is not possible to set all units in stand-by, at least one unit will always be operating.
7.3.1
In order to balance the units' operating hours, in Duty/Stand-by operation it is possible to set an automatic rotation function
to switch the units' role.
With parameter Enable unit rotation (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable the unit's
role rotation.
With parameter Rotation interval (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to set the time interval between role rotations.
7.3.2
To this end, in the event one of the two Duty units should be stopped due to a critical alarm, one of the Stand-by units will
be switched on to make up for the lack.
Should there be several Stand-by units, the unit with the least number of operating hours will be switched on. Should the
units have the same number of operating hours, the unit with the lowest network address will be switched on.
7.3.3
With parameter Enable support (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable support
switch-on of stand-by units.
With parameter Support switch on time (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to set the time
interval for supporting units switch-on.
Should the regulated temperature in one or more Duty units exceed the proportional band limit, the Stand-by units will be
switched on in sequence so the temperature goes back to the set-point. Switching on will occur after the set switch-on time.
Should there be several Stand-by units, the unit with the least number of operating hours will be switched on. Should the
units have the same number of operating hours, the unit with the lowest network address will be switched on.
The switched on units will regulate the temperature according to their settings, regardless of the Duty units that have required switching on. In order to improve regulation it is possible to use the operation described in the following chapters.
Upon reaching the set-point the units will be stopped and go back to Stand-by.
A new type of network has been developed in order to improve local networked units management to keep on, where
possible, all networked units evenly sharing the work load.
Case studies in important data centres have highlighted that this type of network offers three main advantages, compared
the Duty/Stand-by system:
High energy savings: Splitting the load allows the units to work at reduced conditions, which significantly reduce the
system's energy consumption.
Consistent and precise regulation: Thanks to the absence of stand-by units, temperature regulation will be consistent and
precise, reducing the formation of Hot Spots due to units down.
Maximum operational safety: Units in stand-by may feature problems on start-up that might prevent them from actively
work in regulation. Being always on, smartnet networked units cannot be subject to switching on issues.
With parameter Number of networked units (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to select
the total number of units in the local network.
Unit regulation will be independent, according to their settings. In order to improve regulation it is possible to use the operation described in the following chapters.
7.5
All units in local network may be switched on or off individually as is the case with stand-alone units. In order to reduce
switching on times of the entire local network it is possible to choose whether to switch on or off all the units simultaneously.
With parameter Dynamic On/Off (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable simultaneous switching on and off of all networked units.
The Dynamic On/Off function is especially suited for local Duty/Stand-by networks to prevent any errors in switching on
stand-by units.
7.5.1
If the Dynamic On/Off system is not present, when one or more units enter the network components regulation will be
subject to a reset to prevent misalignment issues.
Therefore the fans will go back to minimum or start speed (only for constant pressure regulation), while the temperature
regulation will be recalculated if a proportional + integral + derivative system is set.
7.6
In all local network units, the temperature set-point may be individually changed as is the case for stand-alone units. In the
event all units need to regulate with the same set-point, it is possible to activate the dynamic set-point function which allows setpoints to be changed simultaneously in all networked units.
With parameter Dynamic Set-point (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable simultaneous set-point change in all networked units.
The dynamic set-point function is especially suitable to prevent incorrect network set-point settings which might create
regulation conflicts.
66 TECHNICAL MANUAL
7.7
Local network units are usually used to manage a single room. In these cases it is possible to set a regulation control system
by using average values detected by the networked units.
Using the average function makes it possible to obtain consistent components regulation of individual units, which will be
activated simultaneously on all networked units.
This function also makes it possible to prevent regulation conflict issues, where two or more units regulate in the opposite
way, for instance one heats and the other cools at the same time.
With parameter Temperature average (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable the
average calculation of temperatures detected by the unit, in relation to temperature regulation.
With parameter Humidity average (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable the average calculation of humidity detected by the unit, in relation to humidity regulation.
With parameter Ambient pressure average (Manufacturer set-up - Local network configuration) it is possible to enable
the average calculation of ambient pressures detected by the unit, in relation to constant air pressure regulation.
7.7.1
OFF: Units set to OFF will be automatically excluded from average calculation.
In Stand-by: Units in stand-by will actively participate in average calculation only when they are active in replacement or
support
In critical alarm: Units in OFF FROM ALARM will be automatically excluded from average calculation.
With probes in alarm: Units that have broken probes will be automatically excluded from average calculation in relation
to the probe in alarm.
Upon restoring the unit's normal operative conditions, it will automatically be included again in average calculation.
7.8
The units constantly monitor the local network communication status. Should there be a problem and communication
should remain down for longer than 30 s, SURVEYEVO will trigger the Local network communication alarm.
In the event of alarm the unit will continue operating regularly as if it were in stand-alone, without interrupting component
regulation at all.
When connection is restored the alarm is automatically reset and the unit starts regulating again according to the type of
local network.
8.1
To access the parameters for the PROTECTED MENUS it is necessary to enter in the PARAMETERS MENU, the correct
LOGIN password:
8.1.1
Use the UP (
However, should you not wish to save the parameter, just press ESC (
8.2
) and DOWN (
) and DOWN (
contains.
) and DOWN (
) to access the
The PARAMETERS MENUS are divided into several GROUPS, whose name describes the function of the parameters it
To access change of the PARAMETERS of each group, just select the GROUP you wish to access with the UP (
DOWN (
8.3
8.4
Use the UP (
However, should you not wish to save the parameter, just press ESC (
) and DOWN (
) and DOWN (
) keys
68 TECHNICAL MANUAL
) key.
) and
8.5
8.5.1
SET-POINT
DESCRIPTION
Temperature set-point
Humidity set-point
8.6
8.6.1
LANGUAGE
DESCRIPTION
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
22.0
50
C
%Rh
DEFAULT
Language
8.6.2
VENTILATION SET-POINT
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
2,200
20
m3/h
Pa
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
Return
P
2.0
0
0
10.0
10.0
C
s
s
C
C
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
30.0
Alarm Only
8.0
Alarm Only
C
C
-
NEW
TEMPERATURE REGULATION
DESCRIPTION
Regulation sensor
Regulation type
Proportional band
Integration time
Derivation time
High temperature alarm offset
Low temperature alarm offset
8.6.4
NEW
Italian
DESCRIPTION
8.6.3
NEW
NEW
NEW
HUMIDITY REGULATION
DESCRIPTION
Humidification enabling
Manual discharge
Cylinder pre-wash
%Rh
%Rh
%Rh
%Rh
%Rh
%Rh
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
Yes
No
No
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
4.0
7.0
0.5
No
C
C
C
-
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
45.0
5.0
1.0
55.0
C
C
C
C
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
10.0
5.0
1.0
50.0
C
C
C
C
NEW
NEW
CONDENSER REGULATION
DESCRIPTION
Condensation set-point
Condensation proportional band
Condensation set-point alarm
Maximum condensation set-point
8.6.9
10
10
20
20
95
20
NEW
8.6.8
UNIT OF MEASURE
HUMIDIFIER REGULATION
DESCRIPTION
8.6.7
DEFAULT
NEW
70 TECHNICAL MANUAL
NEW
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
0.0
0.0
0
0
0
0.0
0.0
0
0
C
C
%Rh
%Rh
Pa
C
C
l/h
l/h
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
1
19200
Baud
NEW
NEW
8.6.12 PASSWORD
DESCRIPTION
User Password
DEFAULT
NEW
0123
8.7.1
PROBE CONFIGURATION
DESCRIPTION
Return humidity
Supply humidity
Air differential pressure
IN / Free cooling water temperature
OUT water temperature
Water flow rate sensor 1
Water flow rate sensor 2
8.7.2
NEW
No
No
No
No
No
No
No
Configurable input 1
Configurable input 1 logic
Configurable input 2
Configurable input 2 logic
Configurable input 3
Configurable input 3 logic
Configurable input 4
Configurable input 4 logic
8.7.3
DEFAULT
DEFAULT
NEW
No
N.O.
No
N.O.
No
N.O.
No
N.O.
Configurable output 1
Configurable output 1 logic
Configurable output 2
Configurable output 2 logic
Configurable output 3
Configurable output 3 logic
Configurable output 4
Configurable output 4 logic
72 TECHNICAL MANUAL
DEFAULT
No
N.O.
No
N.O.
No
N.O.
No
N.O.
NEW
8.7.4
VENTILATION CONFIGURATION
DESCRIPTION
Number of fans
Type of fans
Regulation type
Maximum fan speed
Minimum fan speed
Start-up fan speed
Start-up fan time
Air flow rate coefficient
8.7.5
Unit Type
Primary Source Selection
Secondary Source Selection
Number of compressors
Enable compressor inverter
Type of compressor rotation
%
%
%
s
-
DEFAULT
NEW
Direct Expansion
CW
DX
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
1
No
FIFO+HS
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
DN6
No
2400
300
0
0
l/h
l/h
s
s
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
No
6.0
1
Steps
kW
-
NEW
1
Modbus
Cooling/heating reg.
100
40
60
20
72
NEW
8.7.7
UNIT OF MEASURE
8.7.6
DEFAULT
NEW
HEATING CONFIGURATION
DESCRIPTION
Heating
Electric coil power
Electric coil stages number
Type of stage switch on
NEW
HUMIDITY REGULATION
DESCRIPTION
Humidifier
Humidification production percentage
Cooling and humidifying together
Dehumidification
Select dehumidification trigger
Minimum dehumidification limit
Partial dehumidification
Dehumidification lock offset
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
No
100
Yes
Yes
100
60
No
4.0
%
%
%
C
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
No
10
100
50
10
100
5
20
%
%
%
s
%
Min
%
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
No
10
100
50
10
2.0
100
5
20
%
%
%
s
C
%
Min
%
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
No
60
NEW
NEW
NEW
74 TECHNICAL MANUAL
NEW
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
15.0
40.0
20
75
C
C
%Rh
%Rh
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
0.2
2
C
%
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
13
No
2
0
No
12
No
120
Yes
Yes
No
No
No
h
s
-
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
300
150
180
60
60
Manual
Critical
Non-critical
Non-critical
Unit ON
s
s
s
s
s
-
NEW
NEW
NEW
NEW
DEFAULT
UNIT OF MEASURE
No
NEW
8.7.18 PASSWORD
DESCRIPTION
Manufacturer Password
76 TECHNICAL MANUAL
DEFAULT
0694
NEW
9.1
9.1.1
Illumination of the RED LED on the front panel of the user terminal (
If the alarm is CRITICAL, and therefore blocks unit operation, the GREEN LED ( ) starts flashing.
9.1.2
).
) to display on the user terminal the message corresponding to the active alarm. The
RESETTING AN ALARM
Alarms whose causes have not been restored yet cannot be removed.
9.2.1
SERIOUS ALARMS
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
78 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
80 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
9.2.2
PROBE ALARMS
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
82 TECHNICAL MANUAL
9.2.3
COMPRESSOR ALARMS
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
84 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
9.2.4
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
COMPONENT ALARMS
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Solutions:
86 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
LAN ALARMS
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
9.2.7
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
88 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
Name:
Cause:
Delay:
Effect:
Solutions:
Restore:
DESCRIPTION
CAUSE
Electrode overcurrent.
The current is greater than the maximum limits
due to:
No water
No discharge
Cylinder maintenance
Connection error
90 TECHNICAL MANUAL
No feed water; the humidifier is trying to introduce water but the level inside the cylinder
does not increase at the intended speed.
The problem could depend on low mains
water pressure or lack of mains water.
Low steam flow rate during reduced production.
The steam flow rate is estimated by the TAM
wiring diagram. The problem could depend
on:
SOLUTION
Contact TECNAIR
Contact TECNAIR
Unscheduled maintenance: make sure the cylinder works properly, and, if needed, replace it.
Check the wiring of the control signal.
DESCRIPTION
Foam presence
CAUSE
High water level without humidification
request.
The alarm occurs if water reaches the high level electrodes when the humidifier is blocked or
disabled.
Presence of foam inside the cylinder due to
lubricants, solvents, detergents in the feed
water (sometimes present in the water pipes
after installation because they are dirty).
Cylinder burnt out.
The alarm is displayed when production does
not meet the request within 3 hours of the
"Cylinder Maintenance" display.
SOLUTION
Check for leakage in the filling valve and clean/
replace it.
Code
F00
F01
F02
F03
F04
F05
F07
F08
F10
F11
Description
Solution
00
No alarm
02
03
00
00
03
00
Motor over-temperature
01
02
03
No phases
00
Overloaded
06
Over-current
07
No phase 1
08
No phase 2
09
No phase 3
11
00
DC circuit surge
01
DC circuit undervoltage
02
No power supply
03
04
05
06
01
04
06
Contact TECNAIR LV
10
00
Check parameters
01
Check parameters
92 TECHNICAL MANUAL
10
SURVEYEVO microprocessors may be fitted as part of a supervisory and/or BMS (Building Management System) that adopts
the standard Modbus RTU through a RS485 serial circuit board.
The serial communication protocol used has the following characteristics:
SERIAL COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL CHARACTERISTICS
Protocol
Communication Std.
Baud Rate
Word Length
Parity
Stop Bits
10.1
HOLDING REGISTER
ID
Base 0
0x0100
0x0180
ID
Base 1
Bit
257
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
385
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Description
Digital inputs status
Motorised Shutters Status
Dirty Filter Alarm
Remote OFF
General Electric Coil Alarm
Flooding / Condensate drain alarm
Configurable input 1
Configurable input 2
Configurable input 3
Configurable input 4
Compressor 1 Thermal Alarm
Compressor 1 high pressure alarm
Compressor 1 low pressure alarm
Compressor 2 Thermal Alarm
Compressor 2 high pressure alarm
Compressor 2 low pressure alarm
Digital outputs status
Fans Control
Shutters control
Electrical Heating Coil 1 Status
Electrical Heating Coil 2 Status
Not used
Configurable digital output 1
Configurable digital output 2
Configurable digital output 3
Configurable digital output 4
Compressor 1 Control
Compressor 2 Control
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
65535
65535
0x0516
0x0517
ID
Base 1
Bit
Description
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Analogue inputs
Return humidity
%Rh
-32768
32767
Return temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Supply humidity
%Rh
-32768
32767
Supply temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Air pressure
Pa
-32768
32767
Water inlet temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Water outlet temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 1 condensation pressure
Barg
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 2 condensation pressure
Barg
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 1 condensation temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 2 condensation temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 1 drain temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 2 drain temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 1 suction temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 2 suction temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 1 evaporation pressure
Barg
-327.68
327.67
Compressor 2 evaporation pressure
Barg
-327.68
327.67
Compressor 1 evaporation temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 2 evaporation temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 1 liquid temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Compressor 2 liquid temperature
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Water flow rate 1 (Low)
l/h
0
4294967295
Water flow rate 1 ( High )
Water flow rate 2 ( Low )
l/h
0
4294967295
Water flow rate 2 ( High )
Total water flow rate (Low)
l/h
0
4294967295
Total water flow rate ( High )
Return humidity (average local network)
%Rh
-32768
32767
Return temperature (average local network)
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Supply humidity (average local network)
%Rh
-32768
32767
Supply temperature (average local network)
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Air pressure (local network average)
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Analogue outputs
641
- Supply Fans Speed Control
%
0.00
100.00
642
- Cooling Valve / Free Cooling / External Inverter
%
0.00
100.00
643
- Heating Valve / Modulating electrical coil
%
0.00
100.00
644
- Two Sources Water Valve
%
0.00
100.00
645
- Dry cooler / Condenser 1
%
0.00
100.00
646
- Humidifier / Condenser 2
%
0.00
100.00
Unit Status
1281
- Status of unit *
0
5
0 = Unit OFF - 1 = OFF Remote - 2 = OFF from supervisor - 3 = Off from alarm - 4 = Stand-by - 5 = Unit ON
Supply air flow rate
1303
- Air flow rate ( Low )
m3/h
0
4294967295
1304
- Air flow rate ( High )
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
94 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Mode
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
HOLDING REGISTER
ID
Base 0
0x057A
0x057B
0x051F
0x0520
0x0521
0x0522
0x052B
0x052C
0x052D
0x052E
0x052F
0x0530
0x0531
0x0532
0x0533
0x0534
0x0535
0x0536
0x0547
0x0548
0x053B
0x053C
0x053D
0x053E
0x053F
0x0540
0x057C
0x057D
0x057E
0x057F
0x0541
0x0542
0x0543
0x0545
0x0546
0x0549
0x054A
0x054B
0x054C
ID
Base 1
Bit
Description
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Hours of operation
Unit ( Low )
h
0
100000
Unit ( High )
Compressor 1 ( Low )
h
0
100000
Compressor 1 ( High )
Compressor 2 ( Low )
h
0
100000
Compressor 2 ( High )
Electrical coil ( Low )
h
0
100000
Electrical coil ( High )
Dry cooler ( Low )
h
0
100000
Dry cooler ( High )
Humidifier ( Low )
h
0
100000
Humidifier ( High )
Cooling valve ( Low )
h
0
100000
Cooling valve ( High )
Condenser 1 ( Low )
h
0
100000
Condenser 1 ( High )
Condenser 2 ( Low )
h
0
100000
Condenser 1 ( High )
Free Cooling ( Low )
h
0
100000
Free Cooling ( High )
Electronic expansion valves state
1340
- Current EEV1 superheating set-point
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1341
- Current EEV2 superheating set-point
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1342
- Current EEV1 superheating
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1343
- Current EEV2 superheating
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1344
- Current EEV1 position
%
0.00
655.35
1345
- Current EEV2 position
%
0.00
655.35
1405
- Current EEV1 de-superheating
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1406
- Current EEV2 de-superheating
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1407
- Current EEV1 sub-cooling
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1408
- Current EEV2 sub-cooling
C
-3276.8
3276.7
Internal humidifier status
1346
- Current humidifier production
kg/h
0.0
6553.5
1347
- Supply water conductivity
S/cm
0
65535
1348
- Absorbed humidifier current
A
0.0
6553.5
1350
- Humidifier manner of operation
0
65535
0 = Non active; 1 = Soft-start; 2 = Start full production after reduced production; 3 = Full production;
4 = Reduced production; 5, 6, 7 = Soft-start
1351
- Humidifier status of operation
0
65535
0 = Non active (no request or locked or disabled); 1 = Start evaporation cycle; 2 = Water filing in progress;
3 = Evaporation in progress; 4 = AFS Drain; 5 = Water drain (for dilution or manual); 6 = End water drain;
7 = Complete drain for prolonged inactivity period; 8 = Complete drain from manual or network request;
9 = Water lack management; 10 = Pre-wash; 11 = Periodic drain
1354
- Humidifier control
0
1
1355
- Drain valve
0
1
1356
- Filling valve
0
1
1357
- High water level
0
1
1403
1404
1312
1313
1314
1315
1324
1325
1326
1327
1328
1329
1330
1331
1332
1333
1334
1335
1352
1353
Mode
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
ID
Base 1
Bit
0x054D
0x054E
0x054F
0x0550
0x0551
0x0552
0x0553
0x0554
0x0555
0x0556
0x0557
0x0558
0x0559
0x055A
0x055B
0x055C
0x055D
0x055E
0x055F
0x0560
1358
1359
1360
1361
1362
1363
1364
1365
1366
1367
1368
1369
1370
1371
1372
1373
1374
1375
1376
1377
0x056E
0x056F
0x0571
0x0572
0x0573
0x0574
1391
1392
1394
1395
1396
1397
0x0567
0x0568
0x056B
1384
1385
1388
0x050D
0x0580
1294
1409
0x0600
0x0601
1537
1538
0x0602
0x0603
0x0604
1539
1540
1541
Description
Fans status
Fan Speed 1
Fan Speed 2
Fan Speed 3
Fan Speed 4
Fan Speed 5
Fan Speed 1
Fan Speed 2
Fan Speed 3
Fan Speed 4
Fan Speed 5
Fan 1 absorbed current
Fan 1 absorbed electrical power
Fan 2 absorbed current
Fan 2 absorbed electrical power
Fan 3 absorbed current
Fan 3 absorbed electrical power
Fan 4 absorbed current
Fan 4 absorbed electrical power
Fan 5 absorbed current
Fan 5 absorbed electrical power
DC compressor inverter status
Current compressor speed ( Low )
Current compressor speed (Hz) ( High )
Current compressor electrical power ( Low )
Current compressor electrical power ( High )
Current compressor absorbed current ( Low )
Current compressor absorbed current ( High )
Water cooling power
Chilled water cooling power ( Low )
Chilled water cooling power ( High )
EER
Electric coil status
Number of active stages
Electrical power requirement
Set-Point
Temperature set-point
Humidity set-point
Ventilation set-point
Supply air flow rate set-point ( Low )
Air flow rate set-point ( High )
Air pressure set-point
96 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
RPM
RPM
RPM
RPM
RPM
%
%
%
%
%
A
W
A
W
A
W
A
W
A
W
0
0
0
0
0
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
0.0
0
65535
65535
65535
65535
65535
655.35
655.35
655.35
655.35
655.35
6553.5
65535
6553.5
65535
6553.5
65535
6553.5
65535
6553.5
65535
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
Hz
-21474836.48 21474836.47
kW
-21474836.48 21474836.47
-21474836.48 21474836.47
kW
0.00
42949672.95
0.00
655.35
kW
0
0.0
255
6553.5
R
R
C
%Rh
-40.0
0
302.0
100
R/W
R/W
m3/h
500
99000
R/W
Pa
-900
900
R/W
HOLDING REGISTER
ID
Base 0
ID
Base 1
0x0606
1543
Bit
Description
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
R/W
Temperature Regulation
Regulation sensor
0 = Return; 1 = Supply
0x0605
0x0607
0x0608
0x0609
0x060A
0x060B
0x0613
0x0614
0x0615
0x0616
0x060F
0x060C
0x0611
0x0612
0x0729
0x072A
0x060E
0x074F
0x0750
0x0618
0x0619
0x06D2
0x061A
0x056C
0x056D
0x0645
0x0646
0x06D7
0x06D8
0x0537
0x061B
0x061C
0x061D
0x061E
1542
Regulation type
0
2
0 = Proportional (P); 1 = Proportional + Integral (PI); 2 = Proportional + Integral + Derivative (PID)
1544
Proportional Band
C
0.1
108.0
1545
Integration time
s
0
9999
1546
Derivation time
s
0
9999
1547
High temperature alarm offset
C
0.0
36.0
1548
Low temperature alarm offset
C
0.0
36.0
Limit temperature regulation
1556
- Temperature upper limit
C
-15.0
194.0
1557
- High limit temperature management
0
3
0 = Alarm only; 1 = Stop component; 2 = Reduction; 3 = Cold activation
1558
- Temperature lower limit
C
-15.0
194.0
1559
- Low limit temperature management
0
3
0 = Alarm only; 1 = Stop component; 2 = Reduction; 3 = Cold activation
Humidity regulation
1552
- Dehumidification proportional band
%RH
1
50
1549
- Humidification proportional band
%RH
1
50
1554
- High return humidity alarm offset
%RH
0
100
1555
- Low return humidity alarm offset
%RH
0
100
1834
- Higher supply humidity limit
%RH
0
100
1835
- Lower supply humidity limit
%RH
0
100
Humidifier regulation
1551
- Humidification enabling
0
1
1872
- Manual discharge
0
1
1873
- Cylinder pre-wash
0
1
Free cooling and two sources regulation
1561
- Free cooling delta
C
1.0
54.0
1562
- Two sources water set-point
C
1.0
86.0
1747
- Two sources water band
C
0.1
36.0
1563
- Two sources source exchange
0
1
Condenser regulation
1389
- Current condenser 1 set-point
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1390
- Current condenser 2 set-point
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1606
- Condensation set-point
C
30.0
149.0
1607
- Condensation proportional band
C
1.0
72.0
1752
- Condensation set-point increase
C
0.1
90.0
1753
- Maximum condensation set-point
C
0.1
149.0
Dry cooler regulation
1336
- Current dry cooler set-point
C
-3276.8
3276.7
1564
- Dry cooler set-point
C
1.0
149.0
1565
- Dry cooler proportional band
C
0.5
36.0
1566
- Dry Cooler set-point increase
C
0.1
90.0
1567
- Maximum dry Cooler set-point
C
0.1
149.0
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
ID
Base 1
Bit
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
0x0300
769
7
8
9
0x0301
770
10
11
12
13
14
15
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
Description
Alarms
Broken return humidity probe alarm
Broken return temperature probe alarm
Broken differential air pressure sensor alarm
Broken supply temperature probe alarm
Broken IN water temperature probe alarm
Broken free cooling temperature probe alarm
Broken OUT water temperature probe alarm
Broken water flow rate sensor 1 alarm
Broken liquid temperature probe 1 alarm
Broken supply humidity probe alarm
Broken water flow rate sensor 2 alarm
Broken liquid temperature probe 2 alarm
Water presence sensor alarm
Condensate drain pump alarm
Electric coil safety switch
Damper status alarm
Clogged air filter alarm
Compressor 1 magnetic thermal protection alarm
Compressor 2 magnetic thermal protection alarm
Compressor 1 high pressure alarm
Compressor 2 high pressure alarm
Compressor 1 low pressure alarm
Compressor 2 low pressure alarm
Compressor 1 high high drain temperature alarm
Compressor 2 high high drain temperature alarm
EEV 1 alarm
EEV 2 alarm
DC compressor inverter alarm
Fan 1 inverter alarm
Fan 2 inverter alarm
Fan 3 inverter alarm
Fan 4 inverter alarm
Fan 5 inverter alarm
Internal humidifier alarm
Local network communication alarm
High temperature regulation alarm
98 TECHNICAL MANUAL
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
65535
65535
HOLDING REGISTER
ID
Base 0
ID
Base 1
0x0302
771
0x0303
772
0x0304
773
0x0305
774
0x0306
775
Bit
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Description
Low temperature regulation alarm
High return humidity alarm
Low return humidity alarm
High suppy humidity alarm
Low supply humidity alarm
High limit temperature alarm
Low limit temperature alarm
Dry cooler general alarm
External humidifier general alarm
General water pump alarm
Condenser 1 general alarm
Condenser 2 general alarm
Refrigerant gas leak detector alarm
General supply fans alarm
Fire/Smoke presence alarm
Non-critical generic alarm
Critical generic alarm
Condensing unit generic alarm
Power supply failure alarm
Compressor 1 low compression alarm
Compressor 2 low compression alarm
EEV1 communication down alarm
EEV1 Suction temperature probe alarm
EEV1 Evaporation pressure probe alarm
EEV1 Condensation pressure probe alarm
EEV1 Discharge temperature probe alarm
EEV2 communication down alarm
EEV2 Suction temperature probe alarm
EEV2 Evaporation pressure probe alarm
EEV2 Condensation pressure probe alarm
EEV2 Discharge temperature probe alarm
CPY communication down alarm
Internal memory error
Parameter error
Electrode high current
Low steam flow rate
No discharge
Maintenance time expired
No water
Cylinder maintenance
Cylinder burnt out
Foam presence
Life timer expired
High water level
High water conductivity
Connection error
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
65535
65535
--
65535
65535
65535
ID
Base 1
0x0307
776
0x0308
777
0x0309
778
Bit
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Description
Fan 1 phase/power supply down alarm
Fan 1 communication down
High vent. regulation module temperature 1
Vent. master-slave communication failure 1
Vent. regulation module malfunction 1
High fan 1 motor temperature
Fan 1 Hall sensor error
Fan 1 overload motor
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Fan 1 low DC power supply
Fan 2 phase/power supply down alarm
Fan 2 communication down
High vent. regulation module temperature 2
Vent. master-slave communication failure 2
Vent. regulation module malfunction 2
High fan 2 motor temperature
Fan 2 Hall sensor error
Fan 2 overload motor
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Fan 2 low DC power supply
Fan 3 phase/power supply down alarm
Fan 3 communication down
High vent. regulation module temperature 3
Vent. master-slave communication failure 3
Vent. regulation module malfunction 3
High fan 3 motor temperature
Fan 3 Hall sensor error
Fan 3 overload motor
Not used
Not used
Not used
Not used
Fan 3 low DC power supply
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
65535
65535
65535
HOLDING REGISTER
ID
Base 0
ID
Base 1
0x030A
779
0x030B
780
0x030C
0x030D
0x030E
0x030F
0x0310
0x0311
781
782
783
784
785
786
Bit
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
-
Description
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
65535
65535
1
255
255
255
255
255
R
R
R
R
R
R
ID
Base 1
0x0312
787
0x0313
0x0314
0x0315
0x0316
0x0317
0x0318
0x0319
0x031A
0x031B
0x031C
0x031D
0x031E
0x031F
0x0320
0x0321
0x0322
0x0323
0x0324
0x0325
0x0326
0x0327
0x0328
0x0329
0x032A
0x032B
0x032C
0x032D
0x032E
0x032F
0x0330
0x0331
0x0332
0x0333
0x0334
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
Bit
Description
Reset alarms
Water presence sensor alarm reset
Condensate drain pump alarm reset
Electr. coil safety thermostat alarm reset
Damper status alarm reset
Clogged air filter alarm reset
Comp. magnetic thermal protection alarm reset 1
Comp. magnetic thermal protection alarm reset 2
Compressor 1 high pressure alarm reset
Compressor 2 high pressure alarm reset
Compressor 1 low pressure alarm reset
Compressor 2 low pressure alarm reset
Comp. high drain temperature alarm reset 1
Comp. high drain temperature alarm reset 2
Compressor 1 EEV alarm reset
Compressor 2 EEV alarm reset
Compressor 1 inverter alarm reset
Fan 1 inverter alarm reset
Fan 2 inverter alarm reset
Fan 3 inverter alarm reset
Fan 4 inverter alarm reset
Fan 5 inverter alarm reset
Internal humidifier alarm reset
Dry cooler general alarm reset
External humidifier general alarm reset
General water pump alarm reset
Condenser 1 general alarm reset
Condenser 2 general alarm reset
Refrigerant gas leak detector alarm reset
General supply fans alarm reset
Fire/Smoke presence alarm reset
Non-critical generic alarm reset
Critical generic alarm reset
Condensing unit generic alarm reset
Power supply failure alarm reset
Comp. low compression alarm reset 1
Comp. low compression alarm reset 2
Unit
measures
Minimum
Maximum
Mode
R/W
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
R/W
11
11.1
11.2
11.3
11.4
11.5
11.7
The power cables do not run near the main board microprocessors.
There are no sources of electromagnetic interference near the microprocessor or the data transmission cables.
11.8
11.9
12
NOTES
TPi Klimatimport AB
www.tpiab.com
TPi Klimatimport AB
www.tpiab.com
TECNAIR LV adopts a policy of continuous development, accordingly, the company reserves the right to make changes and
improvements to any product described herein, without forewarning. The technical data and dimensions are not binding.