United States v. Willie Michael Bullard, 53 F.3d 329, 4th Cir. (1995)
United States v. Willie Michael Bullard, 53 F.3d 329, 4th Cir. (1995)
United States v. Willie Michael Bullard, 53 F.3d 329, 4th Cir. (1995)
3d 329
NOTICE: Fourth Circuit I.O.P. 36.6 states that citation of unpublished
dispositions is disfavored except for establishing res judicata, estoppel, or the law
of the case and requires service of copies of cited unpublished dispositions of the
Fourth Circuit.
Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of
West Virginia, at Charleston. Charles H. Haden II, Chief District Judge.
(CR-94-30)
Todd W. Reed, REED & PETTYS, Charleston, WV, for Appellant.
Rebecca A. Betts, United States Attorney, Michael O. Callaghan,
Assistant United States Attorney, Charleston, WV, for Appellee.
S.D.W.Va.
AFFIRMED.
Before HALL, WILLIAMS, and MOTZ, Circuit Judges.
OPINION
PER CURIAM:
Willie Bullard appeals from his conviction, entered pursuant to his guilty plea,
for conspiring to possess with intent to distribute cocaine, in violation of 21
U.S.C. Sec. 846 (1988). Bullard's attorney has filed a brief in accordance with
Anders v. California, 386 U.S. 738 (1967), raising arguments relating to
Bullard's sentence, but also stating that, in his view, there are no meritorious
arguments on appeal. Bullard has also personally filed a brief on appeal.
Bullard also argues that imposition of a mandatory ten-year sentence for his
crime violates the Eighth Amendment's prohibition against cruel and unusual
punishment. This Court, however, has previously considered and rejected this
argument. See United States v. Whitehead, 849 F.2d 849, 860 (4th Cir.), cert.
denied, 488 U.S. 983 (1988). Bullard's remaining claims pertain to the conduct
of his attorney at sentencing, and amount to allegations that he received
ineffective assistance of counsel. Unless, however, counsel's ineffectiveness is
apparent from the record, we have held that such claims should be raised in a
collateral proceeding under 28 U.S.C. Sec. 2255 (1988), rather than on direct
appeal. See United States v. Williams, 977 F.2d 866, 871 (4th Cir.1992). Since
counsel's ineffectiveness is not apparent from the record in this case, we decline
to review Bullard's contentions.
We have examined the entire record in this case in accordance with the
requirements of Anders, supra, and find no meritorious issues for appeal. We
note that counsel has filed a motion with this Court to withdraw as counsel for
Bullard, and that Bullard requests a new attorney in his brief. We further note,
however, that indigent defendants have no right to a particular attorney, and that
substitute counsel may only be demanded for good cause, which Bullard has
not demonstrated. See United States v. Gallop, 838 F.2d 105, 108 (4th Cir.),
cert. denied, 487 U.S. 1211 (1988).
Moreover, this Court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing, of his
right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States for further review. If
the client requests that a petition be filed, but counsel believes that such a
petition would be frivolous, then counsel may move in this Court at that time
for leave to withdraw from representation. Counsel's motion must state that a
copy thereof was served on the client. Accordingly, counsel's motion is denied.
6
We affirm the district court's judgment order. We dispense with oral argument
because the facts and legal contentions are adequately presented in the
materials before the Court and argument would not aid the decisional process.
AFFIRMED.