Medhana v. Ashcroft, 4th Cir. (2004)

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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 03-1882

ADEN MEKONNEN MEDHANA,


Petitioner,
versus
JOHN ASHCROFT, Attorney General,
Respondent.

On Petition for Review of an Order of the Board of Immigration


Appeals. (A77-340-647)

Submitted:

November 8, 2004

Decided:

November 19, 2004

Before WILKINSON, NIEMEYER, and SHEDD, Circuit Judges.

Petition denied by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Samuel N. Omwenga, Washington, D.C., for Petitioner.


Peter D.
Keisler, Assistant Attorney General, Linda S. Wernery, Senior
Litigation Counsel, Brenda M. OMalley, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
JUSTICE, Washington, D.C., for Respondent.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.


See Local Rule 36(c).

PER CURIAM:
Aden Mekonnen Medhana, a native and citizen of Ethiopia,
seeks review of a decision of the Board of Immigration Appeals
(Board)

affirming

the

immigration

judges

denial

of

asylum,

withholding of deportation, and protection under the Convention


Against Torture.* The immigration judge concluded that, because of
changed conditions in Ethiopia, Medhana did not have a well-founded
fear

of

persecution

persecution.

or

entitlement

to

asylum

based

on

past

See 8 C.F.R. 1208.13(b) (2004); Gonahasa v. INS,

181 F.3d 538, 541-42 (4th Cir. 1999).

We have reviewed the

administrative record and the immigration judges decision and find


that the ruling of the immigration judge, affirmed by the Board, is
supported by substantial evidence.

See INS v. Elias-Zacarias, 502

U.S. 478, 481 (1992).


In

addition,

we

uphold

the

application for withholding of removal.

denial

of

Medhanas

Because the burden of

proof for withholding of removal is higher than for asylum--even


though the facts that must be proved are the same--an applicant who
is ineligible for asylum is necessarily ineligible for withholding
of removal under [8 U.S.C.] 1231(b)(3). Camara v. Ashcroft, 378
F.3d 361, 367 (4th Cir. 2004).

Medhana asserts no arguments regarding the Convention Against


Torture in this Court.
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Accordingly,

we

deny

the

petition

for

review.

We

dispense with oral argument because the facts and legal contentions
are adequately presented in the materials before the court and
argument would not aid the decisional process.
PETITION DENIED

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