United States v. Brown, 4th Cir. (2008)

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UNPUBLISHED

UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS


FOR THE FOURTH CIRCUIT

No. 08-4402

UNITED STATES OF AMERICA,


Plaintiff - Appellee,
v.
TERWIN LEMAR BROWN,
Defendant - Appellant.

Appeal from the United States District Court for the Middle
District of North Carolina, at Durham. William L. Osteen, Jr.,
District Judge. (1:07-cr-00122-WO-1)

Submitted:

December 11, 2008

Decided: December 15, 2008

Before NIEMEYER, DUNCAN, and AGEE, Circuit Judges.

Affirmed by unpublished per curiam opinion.

Louis C. Allen III, Federal Public Defender, Gregory Davis,


Senior Litigator, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, for Appellant.
Michael Francis Joseph, Angela Hewlett Miller, Assistant United
States Attorneys, Greensboro, North Carolina, for Appellee.

Unpublished opinions are not binding precedent in this circuit.

PER CURIAM:
Terwin Lemar Brown appeals his conviction and sentence
imposed

for

possession

of

firearm

by

convicted

felon.

Browns counsel has filed an appeal under Anders v. California,


386

U.S.

738

(1967),

raising

the

issue

of

whether

sentence was properly calculated and reasonable.


declined to file a brief.
brief.

Browns

The Government

Brown has filed a pro se supplemental

Finding no error, we affirm.


Counsel raises the issue of whether the district court

committed procedural or substantive error in determining Browns


sentence, but concludes that there was no sentencing error.

sentence is reviewed for abuse of discretion with the review


encompassing

both

reasonableness.
(2007).

procedural

soundness

and

substantive

Gall v. United States, 128 S. Ct. 586, 597

Browns counsel questions whether the court erred in

attributing a total of five criminal history points for five


separate

convictions

for

misdemeanor

failure to pay child support.


thirty

days

for

each

criminal

contempt

for

Because Brown was sentenced to

conviction,

the

five

criminal

history

points were properly attributed.


Next, counsel raises whether Browns 81-month sentence
was greater than necessary to comply with 18 U.S.C. 3553(a)
(2006).

The properly calculated Guidelines range was 77 to 96

months.

A sentence within the Guidelines range is presumptively


2

reasonable.

The record reveals that the court considered the

3553(a) factors and there is no indication that the district


court

abused

Applying

its

discretion

presumption

of

in

fashioning

reasonableness

the

to

sentence.

the

Guidelines

sentence, see United States v. Go, 517 F.3d 216, 218 (4th Cir.
2008); see also Rita v. United States, 127 S. Ct. 2456, 2462-69
(2007)

(upholding

within-Guidelines

presumption

sentence),

we

of

conclude

reasonableness

for

that

not

Brown

has

rebutted the presumption of reasonableness and that his sentence


is reasonable.
Browns

pro

se

supplemental

brief

challenges

his

arrest as a violation of the Fourth Amendment, alleges that he


received ineffective assistance of counsel in pleading guilty,
again

challenges

points

for

the

failure

inclusion
to

pay

of

child

the

five

support,

criminal
and

history

alleges

that

counsel was ineffective in failing to present evidence that the


criminal
conviction
suspended

history

was

was

counted

portion

of

improperly

the

as

an

calculated
adult

sentence

was

when

adjudication
improperly

juvenile
and

the

considered.

After reviewing the record, we find no merit in these claims.


In accordance with Anders, we have reviewed the entire
record in this case and have found no meritorious issues for
appeal.

We therefore affirm Browns conviction and sentence.

This court requires that counsel inform his client, in writing,


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of his right to petition the Supreme Court of the United States


for further review.

If the client requests that a petition be

filed,

believes

but

counsel

that

such

petition

would

be

frivolous, then counsel may move in this court for leave to


withdraw from representation.

Counsels motion must state that

a copy thereof was served on the client.


We dispense with oral argument because the facts and
legal
before

contentions
the

court

are

adequately

and

argument

presented

would

not

in
aid

the
the

materials
decisional

process.

AFFIRMED

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