FMV Spreadsheets Master FMVI

APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS
I Power SI:
CLASS I SERIES SYSTEMS
Objective: Pump power
Reference points for the energy equation:
Example Problem 11.1
Point 1: At surface of lower reservoir
Fig. 11.2
Point 2: At surface of upper reservoir
System Data:
SI Metric Units
Volume flow rate: Q =
0.015 m3/s
Elevation at point 1 =
2.00 m
Pressure at point 1 =
0 kPa
12.00 m
0 kPa
If Ref. pt. is in pipe: Set v1 "= B20" OR Set v2 "= E20"
Velocity at point 1 =
0 m/s --> Vel head at point 1 =
0 m
0 m/s --> Vel head at point 2 =
0 m
May need to compute
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
7.74 kN/m3
Kinematic viscosity = 7.10E-07 m2/s
Pipe 1: 4-in Schedule 40 steel pipe
Diameter: D =
0.1023 m
Diameter: D =
0.0525 m
Wall roughness: = 4.60E-05 m
Wall roughness: = 4.60E-05 m [See Table 8.2]
Length: L =
15 m
Length: L =
200 m
2
Area: A = 8.22E-03 m
Area: A = 2.16E-03 m2 [A = D2/4]
D/ =
D/ =
2224
1141
Relative roughness
L/D =
147
L/D =
3810
Flow Velocity =
1.82 m/s
Flow Velocity =
6.93 m/s [v = Q/A]
Velocity head =
0.170 m
Velocity head =
2.447 m
[v2/2g]
[NR = vD/
Reynolds No. = 2.63E+05
Friction factor: f =
Energy losses-Pipe 1:
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
0.0182
K
2.67
Energy loss hL1 =
0.453 m Friction
Entrance loss: K2 =
0.50
Energy loss hL2 =
0.085 m
Element 3: K3 =
0.00
Energy loss hL3 =
0.000 m
Energy loss hL4 =
0.000 m
Energy loss hL5 =
0.000 m
Energy loss hL6 =
0.000 m
Energy loss hL7 =
0.000 m
0.00
K
1
Qty.
Energy loss hL8 =
0.000 m
75.35
Energy loss hL1 =
Energy loss hL2 =
15.81 m
Energy loss hL3 =
2.79 m
Energy loss hL4 =
2.45 m
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 m
Total energy loss hLtot =
205.98 m
Total head on pump: hA =
216.0 m
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
Globe valve: K2 =
2 std elbows: K3 =
Exit loss: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
6.46
0.57
1.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Results:
0.0198
Using Eq. 8-7
Qty.
Power added to fluid: PA =

Pump efficiency =
Power input to pump: PI =
184.40 m Friction
25.08 kW
76.00 %
32.99 kW

I Power US:
Objective: Pump power
Problem 11.29
Pt. 1: At pump inlet - Point A in Figure 11.23
Fig. 11.26
Pt. 2: In free stream of fluid outside nozzle
System Data:
U.S. Customary Units
0.5 ft3/s
0 ft
-3.5 psig
80 ft
If
Ref.
pt.
is
in
pipe:
Set
v
"=
B20"
OR Set v2 "= E20"
0 psig
1
9.74 ft/s -->
Vel head at point 1 =
1.47 ft
54.24 ft/s -->
45.68 ft
May need to compute:
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
64.00 lb/ft3
Diameter: D =
0.2557 ft
Wall roughness: = 1.50E-04 ft
Length: L =
0 ft
Area: A = 0.05135 ft2
D/ =
1705
L/D =
0
Flow Velocity =
9.74 ft/s
Velocity head =
1.472 ft
0.0203
K
Pipe: K1 =
0.00
Element 2: K2 =
0.00
Element 3: K3 =
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
Pipe: K1 =
Elbow: K2 =
Nozzle: K3 =
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Kinematic viscosity = 2.01E-05 ft2/s

Pipe 2: 2 1/2-in Schedule 40 steel pipe
Diameter: D =
0.2058 ft
Wall roughness: = 1.50E-04 ft [See Table 8.2]
Length: L =
82 ft
Area: A = 0.03326 ft2 [A = D2/4]
D/ =
1372
Relative roughness
L/D =
398
Flow Velocity =
15.03 ft/s [v = Q/A]
Velocity head =
3.508 ft
[v2/2g]
[NR = vD/
0.0205
Qty.
1
Energy loss hL1 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL2 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL3 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
0.00
K
1
Qty.
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft
8.16
Energy loss hL1 =
28.61 ft
Energy loss hL2 =
1.89 ft
Energy loss hL3 =
114.37 ft
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
0.00 ft
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.54
32.60
0.00
0.00
Element 6: K6 =
0.00
Energy loss hL6 =
Element 7: K7 =
0.00
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft
144.88 ft
277.0 ft
Power added to fluid: PA =
16.11 hp
76.00 %
Results:
Pump efficiency =
Using Eq. 8-7
Power input to pump: PI =
21.20 hp

I Pressure SI:
Objective: Pressure: Point 2
Problem 11.7-Mott-Modified
Pt. 1: In pipe at Point A
Fig. 11.17
Pt. 2: In pipe at Point B
System Data:
SI Metric Units
Volume flow rate: Q = 2.83E-05 m3/s
0 m
100 kPa
1.2 m
If
Ref.
pt.
is
in
pipe:
Set
v
"=
B20"
OR Set v2 "= E20"
*Pressure at point 2 to be determined*
1
0.346 m/s --> Vel head at point 1 = 0.006104 m
0.346 m/s --> Vel head at point 2 = 0.006104 m
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight = 12.2625
Pipe 1: 1/2-in x 0.049 steel tube
Diameter: D = 0.01021
Wall roughness: = 1.50E-06
Length: L =
30
Area: A = 8.19E-05
D/ =
6807
L/D =
2938
Flow Velocity =
0.346
Velocity head = 0.006104
0.0282
K
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
82.96
Check Valve: K2 =
1.95
kN/m3
m
m
m
m2
m/s
m

Pipe 2: None
Diameter: D = 0.09797 m
Wall roughness: = 1.50E-06 m See Table 8.2
Length: L =
0 m
Area: A = 7.54E-03 m2 [A = D2/4]
D/ =
65313
Relative roughness
L/D =
0
Flow Velocity =
0.0038 m/s [v = Q/A]
Velocity head =
0.0000 m
[NR = vD/
0.0563 Using Eq. 8-7
Energy loss hL1 =
0.5064 m Friction
0.0119 m (fT = 0.013)
Qty.
1
Energy loss hL2 =
Globe Valve: K3 =
4.420
Energy loss hL3 =
Return Bends: K4 =
0.65
Energy loss hL4 =
Element 5: K5 =
0.00
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 m
Element 6: K6 =
0.00
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 m
Element 7: K7 =
0.00
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 m
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
K
1
Qty.
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 m
0.00
Energy loss hL1 =
0.00 m Friction
Element 2: K2 =
0.00
Energy loss hL2 =
0.00 m
Element 3: K3 =
0.00
Energy loss hL3 =
0.00 m
Element 4: K4 =
0.00
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 m
Element 5: K5 =
0.00
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 m
Element 6: K6 =
0.00
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 m
0.00 m
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
0.0270 m (fT = 0.013)

0.0317 m (fT = 0.013)
Element 7: K7 =
0.00
Energy loss hL7 =
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 m
0.5770 m
Results:
Pressure at target point:
78.21 kPa

I Pressure US:
Objective: Pressure: Point 2
Problem 11.3
Pt. 1: In pipe at Point A at outlet of pump
Fig. 11.13
Pt. 2: In pipe at Point B at inlet to the hydraulic cylinder
System Data:
US Customary Units
Volume flow rate: Q = 0.13363 ft3/s
0 ft
212.77 psig
25 ft
200 psig
If Ref. pt. is in pipe: Set v1 "= B20" OR Set v2 "= E20"
5.73 ft/s
0.51 ft
5.73 ft/s
0.51 ft
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
56.16 lb/ft3
Pipe 1: 2-in Sch. 40 steel pipe
Pipe 2: None
Diameter: D =
0.1723 ft
Diameter: D =
0.1723 ft
Wall roughness: = 1.50E-04 ft See Table 8.2
Length: L =
50 ft
Length: L =
0 ft
2
Area: A = 2.33E-02 ft
Area: A = 2.33E-02 ft2 [A = D2/4]
D/ =
D/ =
1149
1149
Relative roughness
L/D =
290
L/D =
0
Flow Velocity =
5.73 ft/s
Flow Velocity =
5.73 ft/s [v = Q/A]
Velocity head =
0.510 ft
Velocity head =
0.510 ft
[v2/2g]
[NR = vD/
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
0.0260
K
7.55
Control valve: K2 =
6.50
0.0260 Using Eq. 8-7
Qty.
1
Energy loss hL1 =
3.85 ft
Friction
Energy loss hL2 =
3.32 ft
0.58 ft
(fT=0.019)
2 elbows: K3 =
0.57
Energy loss hL3 =
Element 4: K4 =
0.00
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
0.00 ft
Element 5: K5 =
0.00
Element 6: K6 =
0.00
Energy loss hL6 =
Element 7: K7 =
0.00
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
1
Qty.
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft
0.00
Energy loss hL1 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL2 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL3 =
0.00 ft
0.00 ft
Energy losses in Pipe 2:

Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
Element 2: K2 =
Element 3: K3 =
0.00
0.00
Element 4: K4 =
0.00
Energy loss hL4 =
Element 5: K5 =
0.00
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
Element 6: K6 =
0.00
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 ft
Element 7: K7 =
0.00
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft

Results:
Total change in pressure:

Pressure at target point:
7.75 ft
-12.77 psi
200.00 psig

II-A & II-B SI:
CLASS II SERIES SYSTEMS
Objective: Volume flow rate
Method II-A: No minor losses
Uses Equation 11-3 to estimate the allowable volume flow rate
Figure 11.7
to maintain desired pressure at point 2 for a given pressure at point 1
System Data:
SI Metric Units
120 kPa
0 m
60 kPa
0 m
Energy loss: hL =
6.95 m
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
8.63 kN/m3
Pipe data: 6-in Schedule 40 steel pipe
Diameter: D =
0.1541 m
Wall roughness: = 4.60E-05 m
Length: L =
100 m
Area: A = 0.018651 m2
D/ =
3350
Method II-B: Use results of Method IIA;
Include minor losses;
then pressure at Point 2 is computed
Additional Pipe Data:
L/D =
649
Flow Velocity =
2.88 m/s
Velocity head =
0.424 m
0.0228
Energy losses in Pipe:
K
Qty.
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
14.76
1
2 std. elbows: K2 =
Butterfly valve: K3 =
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
0.45
0.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
Results: Maximum values

0.0569 m3/s
Velocity: v =
3.05 m/s
Given: Pressure p1 =
Pressure p2 =
Using Eq. 11-3
0.0538 m3/s
120 kPa
60.18 kPa
NOTE: Should be >
60 kPa
Adjust estimate for Q until p2
is greater than desired pressure.
2.88 m/s |--> If velocity is in pipe:
2.88 m/s |--> Enter "=B24"
Vel. head at point 1 =
0.424 m
0.424 m
Energy loss hL1 =
6.26 m Friction
Energy loss hL2 =
0.38 m
Energy loss hL3 =
0.29 m
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 m
6.93 m

Objective: Volume flow rate
Problem 11.10
II-A & II-B US:

Method II-A: No minor losses
Uses Equation 11-3 to find maximum allowable volume flow rate
to maintain desired pressure at point 2 for a given pressure at point 1
System Data:
US Customary Units
250 psig
55 ft
180 psig
0 ft
Energy loss: hL =
202.22 ft
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
68.47
Pipe data: 4-in Sch 40 steel pipe
Diameter: D =
0.512
Wall roughness: = 4.00E-04
Length: L =
5000
Area: A = 0.205887
D/ =
1280
lb/ft3
ft
ft
ft
ft2
Results: Maximum values

1.4500 ft3/s
Velocity: v =
7.04 ft/s

Method II-B: Use results of Method IIA;
Include minor losses;
then pressure at Point 2 is computed
L/D =
9766
Flow Velocity =
7.04 ft/s
Velocity head =
0.770 ft
0.0269
K
Qty.
Pipe: K1 = f(L/D) =
263.18
1
Element 2: K2 =
Element 3: K3 =
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

Given: Pressure p1 =
Pressure p2 =
Using Eq. 11-3
1.45 ft3/s
250 psig
179.77 psig
NOTE: Should be >
180 psig
Adjust estimate for Q until p2
is equal or greater than desired.
7.04 ft/s |--> If velocity is in pipe:
7.04 ft/s |--> Enter "=B24"
0.77 ft
0.77 ft
Energy loss hL1 =
202.69 ft Friction
Energy loss hL2 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL3 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft
202.69 ft

Objective: Minimum pipe diameter
Problem 11.18
System Data: SI Metric Units
150
0
0
0
Allowable Energy Loss: hL =
15.74
kPa
kPa
m
m
m
0.06 m3/s
Length of pipe: L =
30 m
Pipe wall roughness: = 1.50E-06 m
CLASS III SERIES SYSTEMS

Method III-B: Use results of Method III-A;
Specify actual diameter; Include minor losses;
then pressure at Point 2 is computed.
Flow area: A = 0.007538 m2
Relative roughness: D/ =
65313
L/D =
306
Flow Velocity =
7.96 m/s
Velocity head =
3.229 m
0.0108
K
Qty.
Pipe Friction: K1 = f(L/D) =
3.31
1
Element 2: K2 =
Element 3: K3 =
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
III-A & III-B SI: CLASS III SERIES SYSTEMS

Method III-A: Uses Equation 11-13 to compute the
minimum size of pipe of a given length
that will flow a given volume flow rate of fluid
with a limited pressure drop. (No minor losses)
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
9.53 kN/m3
Kinematic Viscosity = 3.60E-07 m2/s
Intermediate Results in Eq. 11-13:
L/ghL = 0.194292
Argument in bracket: 2.9E-022
Final Minimum Diameter:
Minimum diameter: D =
0.0908 m
Specified pipe diameter: D = 0.09797 m
4-inch Type K copper tube
If velocity is in the pipe, enter "=B23" for value
7.96 m/s
7.96 m/s
3.229 m
3.229 m
Results:
Given pressure at point 1 =
150 kPa
Desired pressure at point 2 =
0 kPa
Actual pressure at point 2 =
48.13 kPa
(Actual p2 should be > desired pressure)
Energy loss hL1 =
10.69 m
Energy loss hL2 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL3 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 m
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 m
10.69 m

Objective: Minimum pipe diameter
System Data: SI Metric Units
102
100
0
0
Allowable Energy Loss: hL =
4.62
psig
psig
ft
ft
ft
0.5 ft3/s
Length of pipe: L =
100 ft
Pipe wall roughness: = 1.50E-04 ft
CLASS III SERIES SYSTEMS

Method III-B: Use results of Method III-A;
Specify actual diameter; Include minor losses;
then pressure at Point 2 is computed.
Flow area: A = 0.08840 ft2
2237
L/D =
298
Flow Velocity =
5.66 ft/s
Velocity head =
0.497 ft
0.0191
K
Qty.
Pipe Friction: K1 = f(L/D) =
5.70
1
Two long rad. elbows: K2 =
Butterfly valve: K3 =
0.34
0.77
III-A & III-B US: CLASS III SERIES SYSTEMS

Method III-A: Uses Equation 11-8 to compute the
minimum size of pipe of a given length
that will flow a given volume flow rate of fluid
with a limited pressure drop. (No minor losses)
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
62.4 lb/ft3
Kinematic Viscosity = 1.21E-05 ft2/s
Intermediate Results in Eq. 11-8:
L/ghL = 0.672878
Argument in bracket: 5.8E-009
Final Minimum Diameter:
Minimum diameter: D =
0.3090 ft
Specified pipe diameter: D =
0.3355 ft
4-inch Schedule 40 steel pipe
If velocity is in the pipe, enter "=B23" for value
5.66 ft/s
5.66 ft/s
0.497 ft
0.497 ft
Results:
Given pressure at point 1 =
102 psig
Desired pressure at point 2 =
100 psig
Actual pressure at point 2 =
100.46 psig
(Compare actual with desired pressure at point 2)
Energy loss hL1 =
2.83 ft
Energy loss hL2 =
0.34 ft
Energy loss hL3 =
0.38 ft
0.00 ft
Element 4: K4 =
0.00
Energy loss hL4 =
Element 5: K5 =
0.00
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
Element 6: K6 =
0.00
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 ft
Element 7: K7 =
0.00
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
Element 8: K8 =
0.00
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft
3.55 ft

System Curve US:
Objective: System Curve
Ex. Problem 13.4
Pt. 1: Surface of lower reservoir
Fig. 13.40
Pt. 2: Surface of upper reservoir
System Data:
U.S. Customary Units
0.5011 ft3/s
0 ft
0 psig
80 ft
If
Ref.
pt.
is
in
pipe:
Set
v
"=
B20"
OR
Set v2 "= E20"
35 psig
1
0.00 ft/s -->
0.00 ft
0.00 ft/s -->
0.00 ft
Fluid Properties:
Specific weight =
62.40 lb/ft3
Diameter: D =
0.2957 ft
Length: L =
8 ft
Area: A = 0.06867 ft2
D/ =
1971
L/D =
27
Flow Velocity =
7.30 ft/s
Velocity head =
0.827 ft
0.0192
K
Pipe: K1 =
0.519
Entrance: K2 =
0.500
Gate Valve: K3 =
Element 4: K4 =
Element 5: K5 =
Element 6: K6 =
Element 7: K7 =
Element 8: K8 =
Pipe: K1 =
Check Valve: K2 =
Butterfly Valve: K3 =
Standard Elbow: K4 =
Exit Loss: K5 =
0.136
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000

Diameter: D =
0.2058 ft
Wall roughness: = 1.50E-04 ft [See Table 8.2]
Length: L =
360 ft
Area: A =
0.03326 ft2 [A = D2/4]
D/ =
1372 Rel. roughness
L/D =
1749
Flow Velocity =
15.06 ft/s [v = Q/A]
Velocity head =
3.524 ft
[v2/2g]
[NR = vD/
0.0197
Qty.
Total K
0.519
Energy loss hL1 =
0.43 ft
0.500
Energy loss hL2 =
0.41 ft
0.136
Energy loss hL3 =
0.11 ft
0.000
Energy loss hL4 =
0.00 ft
0.000
Energy loss hL5 =
0.00 ft
0.000
Energy loss hL6 =
0.00 ft
0.000
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
0.00 ft
1
1
1
1
1
1
0.000
K
1
Qty.
0.000
Total K
Energy loss hL8 =
34.488
34.488
Energy loss hL1 =
121.53 ft
1.800
Energy loss hL2 =
6.34 ft
0.810
Energy loss hL3 =
2.85 ft
1.080
Energy loss hL4 =
3.81 ft
1.000
Energy loss hL5 =
3.52 ft
0.00 ft
1.800
0.810
0.540
1.000
1
1
2
1
Element 6: K6 =
0.000
0.000
Energy loss hL6 =
Element 7: K7 =
0.000
0.000
Energy loss hL7 =
0.00 ft
Element 8: K8 =
0.000
0.000
Energy loss hL8 =
0.00 ft
139.01 ft
299.8 ft
Results:
Figure 13.41 Total head on the pump at the desired operating point for Example Problem 13.4
Using Eq. 8-7
SYSTEM CURVE - Table 13.3

Q (gpm)
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
Q (cfs)
0
0.056
0.111
0.167
0.223
0.278
0.334
0.390
0.445
0.501
0.557
0.612
0.668
0.724
0.780
PUMP CURVE: 2X3-10 PUMP WITH 9-IN IMPELLER-From Fig. 13.27

ha (ft)
Q (gpm)
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
225
250
275
300
325
350
160.8
162.9
168.6
177.6
189.9
205.4
224.1
246.1
271.3
299.8
331.4
366.3
Total head (ft)

370
369
368
366
364
360
355
349
341
332
320
305
285
265
245
Figure 13.42 Operating Point for Example Problem 13.4

400
350
300
Total head (ft)
250
200
150
100
50
0
0
25
50
75
100
125
150
175
200
Capacity (gal/m in)
225
250
275
300
325
350
ELLER-From Fig. 13.27
325
350
Friction Factor Calculation using Swamee-Jain Equation 8-7

Problem 8.28: Friction factor only; SI data
Use consistent SI or U.S. Customary units
Fluid Properties:
Kinematic Viscosity
Water at 75 deg C
3.83E-07 m2/s or ft2/s

2.15E-04 m3/s or ft3/s
Pipe Data: 1/2 in Type K Copper
Pipe wall roughness: =
1.50E-06 m or ft
Pipe diameter =
0.01339 m or ft
Flow area: A =
Flow Velocity =
Reynolds No. =
0.000141 m2 or ft2
8927
1.53 m/s or ft/s
5.34E+04
0.0209 Using Eq. 8-7

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APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS

Energy loss hL1 =

Energy loss hL2 =

Energy loss hL3 =

Energy loss hL4 =

Energy loss hL5 =

Energy loss hL6 =

Energy loss hL7 =

Energy loss hL8 =

Energy loss hL1 =

Energy loss hL2 =

Energy loss hL3 =

Energy loss hL4 =

Energy loss hL5 =

Energy loss hL6 =

Energy loss hL7 =

Energy loss hL8 =

Total energy loss hLtot =

Total head on pump: hA =

Using Eq. 8-7

Power added to fluid: PA =

APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS

Kinematic viscosity = 2.01E-05 ft2/s

Energy loss hL1 =

Energy loss hL2 =

Energy loss hL3 =

Energy loss hL4 =

Energy loss hL5 =

Energy loss hL6 =

Energy loss hL7 =

Energy loss hL8 =

Energy loss hL1 =

Energy loss hL2 =

Energy loss hL3 =

Energy loss hL4 =

Energy loss hL5 =

Energy loss hL6 =

Energy loss hL7 =

Energy loss hL8 =

Total energy loss hLtot =

Total head on pump: hA =

Power added to fluid: PA =

Using Eq. 8-7

Power input to pump: PI =

APPLIED FLUID MECHANICS

Kinematic viscosity = 2.40E-07 m2/s

0.0563 Using Eq. 8-7

Energy loss hL1 =

Energy loss hL2 =

Energy loss hL3 =

Energy loss hL4 =

Energy loss hL5 =

Energy loss hL6 =

Energy loss hL7 =

Energy loss hL8 =

Energy loss hL1 =

Energy loss hL2 =

Energy loss hL3 =

Energy loss hL4 =