Acoustical Determinations On A Composite Materials (Extruded Polystyrene Type/ Cork)
Acoustical Determinations On A Composite Materials (Extruded Polystyrene Type/ Cork)
Acoustical Determinations On A Composite Materials (Extruded Polystyrene Type/ Cork)
6 (year 9) 2011
Abstract. In this article we obtained some experimental results of the extruded polystyreneand and cork. They are absorbtion
coefficient, reflection coefficient, impedance ratio. All these are necessary for extracting some properties of extruded
polystyrene and cork wich are using in auto industry, plane plates construction etc.
Keywords: absorbtion coefficient, reflection coefficient, impedance ratio. impedance ratio
1.
INTRODUCTION
Figure. 2. Reading
impedance tube type
4206
THEORETICAL CONSIDERATIONS
Ea
.
(1)
Ei
Expression is performed on standardized frequency
absorption or classes [4].
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The Scientific Bulletin of VALAHIA University MATERIALS and MECHANICS Nr. 6 (year 9) 2011
Figure. 4. Amplifier
Figure. 3. Transformer
Figure. 5. PC with
data acquisition software
p 1( f ) = p + ( f ) + p ( f )
p 2 ( f ) = p + ( f ) a e j k s + p ( f ) a e j k s
R( f
R( f ) =
(f)
= j
Z=
p ( f
)
p+( f )
(8)
H 12 ( f ) e j k s
e j k s H 12( f )
H 12 ( f ) sin k l sin k ( l s )
cos k ( l s ) H 12 ( f ) cos kl
Z ( f )=
3. PREREQUISITES EXPERIMENTS
P
= r
Ei Pi
Er
B ,
(4)
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The Scientific Bulletin of VALAHIA University MATERIALS and MECHANICS Nr. 6 (year 9) 2011
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The Scientific Bulletin of VALAHIA University MATERIALS and MECHANICS Nr. 6 (year 9) 2011
4. 1. EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS
The Scientific Bulletin of VALAHIA University MATERIALS and MECHANICS Nr. 6 (year 9) 2011
4. 1. 2. Cork
We know that cork is the bark of cork oak and has a
number of characteristics (low density, elasticity
convenient, waterproof, low conductivity, good
resistance to wear), which makes it increasingly used in
various industrial purposes and not only [8]. For a
specimen taken from the cork were performed acoustic
measurements of properties as for polystyrene
materials [7] and extruded polystyrene. Absorption
coefficient of the graph you can see the texture of
sound penetration specimen during increasing
frequency from 16-40 Hz oscillations that occur after
the lower curve of absorption, followed by a
continuous increase, followed by a regression, in the
negative, this state shows that there is a sound energy
absorption, but not as good as in the range of
frequencies from 500 Hz to 1500 Hz. This phase of
growth followed by decline, repeated as the frequency
is higher.
The Scientific Bulletin of VALAHIA University MATERIALS and MECHANICS Nr. 6 (year 9) 2011
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