Department of Music Adelphi University: Musician and Teacher: Chapter 3

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Department of Music

Adelphi University

0199-250:
Foundations of Music Education

Heather Waters, Ph.D.


Visiting Assistant Professor of Music and Coordinator of Music Education

Musician and Teacher: Chapter 3

Stephen Hogan
September 21, 2016

Breakpoint 3.1:
Through my life time of music I have learned many pieces that I could still sing
today. I learned a large portion of my repertoire from my days doing theater in high
school. These songs all had a story behind them which made learning the lyrics much less
challenging. My main method behind learning all of these songs, and remembering them
still today, is to listen to them as many times as it takes to do the song without the
music. Along with this comes the more formal aspect of it by working
with the schools chorus teacher to learn the harmonies and other
minor details. After I learned the harmonies I would go back into the
song and sing along, trying to hold my harmony against the melody,
doing this over and over again until I had it right. This style of learning
helped me to retain this knowledge even into today, holding both
melody and harmony to the songs I have sung in the past.

Breakpoint 3.2:
Some practices from scholae cantorum such as the use of hand
signs while singing are still used today. Along with this is the practice of
solfege which has lasted through the ages. This practice consists of
using a well-known hymn to St John Ut Queant Laxis. It was said that
this could be used as the basis to learning Gregorian chant (Campbell
45). However, while it has lasted throughout the ages, the first syllable
has changed from the original Ut to Do and the addition of Ti to
complete the octave. These techniques, both used together, are very

popular ways to teach vocalizing and sight singing on neutral syllables


as it is a very simple way to learn the basis of a song.
Breakpoint 3.4:
When I was young my mother and I loved to listen to music
together and sing along with the track. One day she took me to see
Charlie Daniels, a very well-known violinist, and he played a song
called The Devil Went Down to Georgia. This experience led me to
become fascinated by the violin. This began my journey to being the
musician I am today. Teachers could connect with the family aspect of
music by taking the time, during private instruction or any time
available, to learn how the student got into music and what drives the
student to be a better musician, what makes that student want to
better themselves at what they do.

Breakpoint 3.5:
While growing up my mother was a big fan of country music and
my step-dad was an avid listener to hip hop and rap music. So through
our long car rides I would end up listening to this music, neither of
which I would usually go out of my way to listen to, and learn the
words to songs by Toby Keith and Eminem and Zac Brown Band and
Tupac. I could more than likely rap some of Eminems older songs or
some Toby Keith songs still just from the repetition of the songs. As I
wouldnt have gone out of my way to listen to it then, I cannot say that

the same applies today. I often put on some Eminem music to pass the
time when I dont know what I want to listen to. The main strategy I
used to learn this music was just the mass repetition of the music to
learn the words and the rhythms. This is a very common practice even
today. Children are always stuck in the car listening to their parents
music and hearing them sing along to it. This really has more of an
impact than anyone can imagine. It introduces these children to the art
of singing and tells them that its okay no matter what you sound like
as long as you have fun with it. Along with this it helps to translate into
the music that they learn in school by giving them the tools they need
to start learning songs by listening to them.

Breakpoint 3.6:
Music can teach students different cultural experiences in that
each song tells a story and each story comes from a culture. When you
listen to hip hop music and hear the story it tells of the life that the
person lived in a ghetto or trailer park. Or when you listen to rock
music that may tell the tale of a struggling husband who lost his wife
to a mistake that he would regret for the rest of his life. Students can
learn life experiences, the struggles of different cultures in the world,
as well as the ways that these cultures overcame these difficulties. A
teacher could engage students more if they looked at the music that
correlated with the times they are teaching. Look at the civil rights

movement and you can find songs that tell the tale of struggle to find
somewhere to be or how they didnt belong. This story is especially
prevalent in the Jazz and Blues music that was popular during these
times.

Breakpoint 3.7:
When I was in high school all three of my instrumental teachers
told me If you can sing the part you can play the part. This was true
for me as I learned to sing my parts before even touching my
instrument. It also helps to clap and move around to get the rhythm of
the piece down especially with trickier rhythms. This method helps with
all music from Jazz to Classical.

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